专题39应用文写作之邀请信和建议信-2023年高考英语一轮复习《考点•题型 •技巧》精讲与精练资料（教师版）.docx

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1、专题39应用文写作之邀请信和建议信考点题型 技巧考点导航邀请信必背好句1Its my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to join us.非常荣幸地邀请你加入我们。2I wonder if I/we have the honour to invite you to the party.我想知道我/我们是否能有幸邀请你参加派对。3Id like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Nint

2、h Festival.我想邀请您下周六重阳节一起去探访附近的养老院。4We are having/planning . on . (date) and we feel it would be a great idea if you can join us.我们定于(日期)(活动)，如果你能来参加就太好了。5The following are some details about ./Here are some details about ./Some details about . are as follows.的细节如下。6To begin with, we will . Besides,

3、there will be a number of/various activities such as . which will .首先，我们将。此外，将会有许多活动，例如这将7I do hope you will accept our/my invitation if it is convenient to you.我真心希望你方便的话能接受我们/我的邀请。8We/I would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your early/earliest convenience.如果你能尽早在你方便时确认参加，我

4、们/我将不胜感激。建议信常用词汇1.gve/offersb. someadvice(on)给某人提建议2.asksb. foradvice向某人征求意见3.asfollows如下4.inmyopinion/inmyview/frommypointofview在我看来5.find.helpful/useful/beneficial认为有用6.takepartin/participatein.参加7.follow/take/adoptonesadvice采纳某人的建议8.takesth. intoaccount/consideration把考虑在内9.with regard to关于；就10. p

5、ut forward提出11.inthisregard/inthisrespect在这点上/在这方面12.sharesth. withsb.与某人分享某事13.withtimegoingon随着时间的推移14. Be faced with面临15.takesth. seriously重视；认真对待 建议信常用句型. Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble .很遗憾听说你在.有困难。2. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful.这样

6、的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。3. I have received your letter saying you plan to.我已经收到了你的来信。信上说。4.You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here.你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。5. Im very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on ho

7、w to .很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何。6. Im very glad to have received your e-mail. Now Im writing to give you some advice on how to .很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在。，我写信给你一些建议。7. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. 8.Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.9.I would be more than happy to see improveme

8、nt.10.I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work！11. Here are a few suggestions.【题型分析】1假如你是李华，现在有两张京剧贵妃醉酒（Drunken Concubine）的演出门票，想邀请你们班上的英国留学生Jean观看。请你给她写一封英文的邀请信。写作要点：1.京剧的简介；2.提出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参

9、考范文】Dear Jean，I know you are interested in Peking opera, a traditional art form, which has a history of more than 200 years. I am sure you would like to see a show, Drunken Concubine, performed in the national grand theatre on February 10. It is a famous drama in Peking opera and is popular with peo

10、ple. Luckily I have two tickets and Id like to invite you to watch the show with me. I firmly believe that it is well worth seeing and it can arouse your interest in traditional Chinese culture. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Lihua【写作分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给留学生Jean写一封信，邀请她观看京剧贵妃醉酒（Drunken

11、Concubine）。【写作步骤】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.京剧的简介；2.提出邀请。第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）be interested in; have a history of; more than; would like to; be popular with; invite sb. to do; be worth doing; arouse ones interest in; look forward to第三步：连词成句1. I know you are

12、 interested in Peking opera, a traditional art form, which has a history of more than 200 years.2. I am sure you would like to see a show, Drunken Concubine, performed in the national grand theatre on February 10.3. It is a famous drama in Peking opera and is popular with people.4. Luckily I have tw

13、o tickets and Id like to invite you to watch the show with me.5. I firmly believe that it is well worth seeing and it can arouse your interest in traditional Chinese culture.6. Im looking forward to your early reply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/Firs

14、t, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of +n/doing, On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while oth

15、ers,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【写作点评】高分句型1 I know you are interested in Peking opera, a traditional art form, which has a history of more than 200 years.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。高分句型2 I am sure you would like to see a show,

16、 Drunken Concubine, performed in the national grand theatre on February 10. 这句话运用了过去分词作定语。高分句型3 I firmly believe that it is well worth seeing and it can arouse your interest in traditional Chinese culture. 这句话运用了宾语从句。假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。注

17、意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文品读】Dear MS Jenkins,Im Li Hua. I plan to take a part-time job in a foreign company during the summer holiday. I have already filled in the application form and had my resume ready for it. However, I am not sure about the words and format. Therefore, I am writing to

18、ask for your help and professional advice. Would you please spare some time to read through the materials attached? Would you mind finding out the mistakes in terms of words and format? Besides, Id like you to correct the mistakes found in the materials and format.I would much appreciate it if you c

19、ould do me a favor. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【提分词汇】1. take a part-time job 做兼职工作2. fill in the application form 填写申请表3. have my resume ready 把简历准备好4. professional advice 专业建议【亮点句型】1. Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help and professional advice. 因此，我写信向您寻求帮助和专业建议。2. Woul

20、d you please spare some time to read through the materials attached? 您能抽出点时间阅读一下附件中的材料吗3. Besides, Id like you to correct the mistakes found in the materials and format.另外，我希望你能纠正我在材料和格式上发现的错误。4. I would much appreciate it if you could do me a favor.如果你能帮我一个忙，我将不胜感激。检测训练1假定你是李华，你校打算成立Fans英语俱乐部，想邀请外教

21、Smith参加，请你给Smith写封邀请函，内容包括：1.成立俱乐部的目的；2.活动时间、地点及安排；3.邀请加入。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Smith,Im Li Hua,a student in Class 1 Grade 3.To arouse our interest in English learning and provide a platform for us to practice English,our grade has decided to set up Fans English Club.Well gather

22、 in the meeting room after school every Friday afternoon,when various activities will be organized and performed,like singing English songs and having debates in English.Im very honored to invite you to join us representing our grade.I hold the firm belief that your appearance in our club will certa

23、inly inspire us all to become more interested in English and therefore work harder at English.Hoping to see you every Friday afternoon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【写作分析】 本文要求给外教Smith老师写封邀请函，邀请他参加你校打算成立的Fans英语俱乐部。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容要点齐全。完整说明题干中给的内容，适当扩展。 (2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当

24、使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目要求我们在邀请信中写出的内容以及我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：介绍自己以及成立俱乐部的目的（激发英语学习的兴趣，提供练习英语的平台）；第二段：活动时间、地点及安排（让被邀请人清楚的了解活动的基本信息。）；第三段：邀请Smith老师加入（您的出现能激励我们更努力的学习英语）。【写作点评】 1.使用高级句型：非限制性定语从句和将来时的被动语态Well gather in the meeting room after school every Friday afternoon, when various activities will b

25、e organized and performed；同位语从句的使用I hold the firm belief that your appearance in our club will certainly inspire us.。2.使用了过渡词语：therefore 等。3.使用了重要短语：set up建立；be honored to感到很荣幸；become interested in对感兴趣。2、假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。参考词汇：沉

26、溺于be/become addicted to 网瘾：Internet addiction。_【范文】Dear Mike,I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, Id like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.As we know, the Internet is a con

27、venient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think it is hig

28、h time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.I am looking forward to hearing your good news soonYours,Li Hua3你校校长李建想邀请你校交换生Peter的父亲Smith作为颁奖嘉宾参加你校新学期的开学典礼，现请你代他写一封邀请信，主要内容包括：1发出邀请；2活动安排；3你的看法；4联系方式：fgvert. schoolyahoo

29、. Org/010-34532225。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Mr SmithIm honored to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of the new term, which is to be held at 8 on the morning of Sept. 1 (next Monday) in our school meeting hall. And we expect you to work as a guest who presents awards to studen

30、ts. While being there, you can not only get involved in our educational activities but also witness the growth of your child. I firmly believe its a good opportunity to strengthen the relationship between our school and parents.Would you be so kind as to tell me whether you could come in advance? Fo

31、r more information, please send email to fgvert. schoolyahoo. org or call at 010-35432225.Best wishes!Yours,Li Jian【写作分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，文章要点已经给出，在写这篇文章时要注意以下几点：1.整篇文章时态以一般现在时为主。2.要点要齐全，但是不要进行简单的罗列，可以采用适当的连接词，或者是表递进关系的副词如For more information使上下文衔接自然，行文自然流畅。3.注意语气，此文是写邀请信的英语短文，所以语气上应该比较诚恳，不应该出现过多的强硬语气的词语。4

32、.此作文要分四个部分写，每个部分要更完整，最好用简单句与复合句结合的方法写作如Im honored to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of the new term, which is to be held at 8 on the morning of Sept. 1 (next Monday) in our school meeting hall.5.多采用一些高级句型，如wed better wear masks when we go outside，Its one of the most dangerous weather cond

33、itions，同时使用一些词组如not only.but also ， be honored to，held at，between and等。【范文亮点】提纲性文章难点：提纲性文章难点：扩充成句，因为提纲性文章主题内容已经基本列出，在将短句扩充时，要精炼。其中要注意尽量用高级词汇和复杂句是来表达，如强调句，定语从句等，就如文中“Im honored to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of the new term, which is to be held at 8 on the morning of Sept. 1 (next Monda

34、y) in our school meeting hall. ”使用的是定语从句。再者就是要多使用一些高级词汇与词组，如文中not only.but also ， be honored to，held at，between and等。最后就是要段落清新，层次分明。就像文中要多使用一些连接词语使衔接自然。4假定你是李华，是某国际学校学生会生活部长。近期同学们反映学校的餐厅有较多问题，请你给餐厅负责人Mr. White写一封投诉信。内容包括:1. 写信目的；2. 投诉的具体问题；3. 希望问题早日解决。注意:1. 词数80词左右。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Mr.

35、White,Im Li Hua, head of the life department of the Students Union. On behalf of the students, Im writing to express our dissatisfaction with the school cafeteria.First, it has a limited number of dishes and the daily specials are the same each week. Secondly, there is a lack of healthy food, such a

36、s salads or fish on the menu. Another thing is that we have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal.We would much appreciate it if you could attend to this matter as soon as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【写作分析】本文是一篇应用文，就食堂最近出现的问题给餐厅负责人Mr. White写一封投诉信。【写作步骤】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态

37、应为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 写信目的；2. 投诉的具体问题；3. 希望问题早日解决。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）on behalf of; limited; a lack of; appreciate等第三步：连词成句1. On behalf of the students, Im writing to express our dissatisfaction with the school cafeteria.2. First, it has a limited number of dishes and the d

38、aily specials are the same each week.3. Secondly, there is a lack of healthy food, such as salads or fish on the menu.4. We would much appreciate it if you could attend to this matter as soon as possible.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly, And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but