专题09 阅读理解应用文（原卷版）- 2023年高考英语真题及模拟题英语分项汇编（全国通用）.docx

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1、专题09阅读理解应用文-2023年高考真题及模拟题汇编2023年高考真题 Passage 1【2023年新高考全国卷】Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whethe

2、r youre hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the parks amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wild

3、life Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enj

4、oy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the areas natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for thi

5、s short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10)Enhance your photography skills join Yellowstones park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 Wildflowers &Wh

6、ite Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A. Photography Workshops.B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.

7、Works of famous artists.B. Protection of wild animals.C. Basic photography skills.D. History of the canyon area.3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A. Artist Point.B. Washburn Trailhead.C. Canyon Village Store.D. Visitor Education Center.Passage 2【2023年全国乙卷】PRACT

8、ITIONERSJacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing t

9、estimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.James Barry (c.1789 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overse

10、as. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Tan Yunxian (1461 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the of

11、ficial exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the firs

12、t African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.1. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.2. How was Tan

13、Yunxian different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.3. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B. Tan Yunxian.C. James Barry.D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.Passag

14、e3【2023年新高考全国卷】Bike Rental & Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely la

15、ndscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycl

16、es in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and childrens bikes.PricesHand Brake, Three GearsFoot Brake, No Gears1 hour7.505.003 hours11.007.501 day (24 hours)14.759.75Each additional day8.006.00Guided City ToursThe

17、2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1. What is an advantage of MacBike?A. It give

18、s children a discount.B. It of offers many types of bikes.C. It organizes free cycle tours.D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A. 15.75.B. 19.50.C. 22.75.D. 29.50.3. Where does the guided city tour start?A. The Gooy

19、er, Windmill.B. The Skinny Bridge.C. Heineken Brewery.D. Dam Square.Passage 4【2023年全国甲卷】Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.Na

20、hmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. Its the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the words 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, ope

21、ned this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issaya Siamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichais first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo.lanBo.lan

22、has been making waves in Bangkoks culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisines roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues w

23、ho appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, theres a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the latest “Asias 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story co

24、lonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A. They adopt modern cooking methods.B. They have branches in London.C. They have top-class chefs.D. Th

25、ey are based in hotels.22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A. Gaggan.B. Bo.lan.C. Issaya Siamese Club.D. Nahm.23. What is special about Gaggan?A. It hires staff from India.B. It puts on a play every day.C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D. It shows the cooking process to guests.2023年名校

26、模拟题Passage 1（2023广东梅州统考三模）The Road Trip To TlaxcalaTlaxcala, located in east central Mexico, is well worth visiting. And youre welcome to this wonderful place!Day 1: Pick up a car in Mexico City and drive out over the foothills of Popocatepetl Volcano. Head toward Tlaxcala City, stopping on the rout

27、e to see the amazing murals(壁画) at Cacaxtla, an archaeological site with 1000-year-old ruins. After entering Tlaxcalas historic center, you can walk over to the Catedral de Nuestra Senora de la Asuncin to see its carved wooden ceiling in the Spanish Mudejar style.Day 2: After breakfast, drive east t

28、o Contla, a village known for cloth. From Contla, drive southeast to Huamantla. The towns central square is an ideal place to catch a quick snack of ice cream. Continue south to Ixtenco, a traditional Otom community, for lunch in the kitchen of the Baltazar family. After lunch, drive north to the 17

29、th-century Hacienda Tenexac, in Terrenate, where youll spend a peaceful night.Day 3: Following a great breakfast prepared by Tenexacs chef, Paz Yano Breton, join her for a tour of the residential quarters, which are crowded with amazing furniture collected over the past 200 years. Then head west to

30、the industrial city of Apizaco. After lunch, a short drive north takes you into open fields.Day 4: Wake at dawn for a 40-minute hike to the top of a hill behind the retreat. As the sun rises, youll enjoy a great view. After checking out, your next stop should be the town of Tlaxco for breakfast. Fro

31、m Tlaxco, head west through the Llanos de Apan, an agricultural region. And then stop for lunch at Xoletongo, and after lunch, head back to Mexico City.1What will visitors do on Day 1?AVisit 2000-year-old ruins.BAppreciate special architecture.CEnjoy amazing murals in Tlaxcala.DTravel around the cit

32、y center by car.2What is Contla famous for?AMaterial.BAgriculture.CIce cream.DArchaeology.3Where can visitors enjoy the wonderful sunrise?AIn Terrenate.BIn Tlaxco.CIn Apizaco.DIn XoletongoPassage 2（2023山东济南山东师范大学附中校考模拟预测）Art and magic often go hand in hand. These four new releases explore the magic

33、of the arts and art of magic.Wolfwood by Marianna BaerIndigos mom used to be a celebrated artist. Finishing the painting series Wolfwood, which shows four teenagers in a terrifying jungle, can make her famous and wealthy again, but she is unwilling to. Desperate, Indigo begins working on the paintin

34、gs herself, but soon she realizes theres a horrifying reason why her mother stopped painting Wolfwood.Blood Debts by Terry Benton-WalkerTwins Chris and Clems family once ruled over the magic world in New Orleans until a horrible incident ended that forever, and since then the family has suffered and

35、 Chris has sworn off magic. Then they discover their mother is being slowly killed by a curse (诅咒). The twins begin to pick apart the secrets and lies, and realize the only way to make things right is to fight for justice.That Self-Same Metal by Brittany WilliamsJoan Sands has a special bond with me

36、tal. She uses her powers to help her goldsmith father in his workshop and to tend the stage weapons used by William Shakespeares acting company. When some evil powers flood London, Joan discovers she may be the only one to stop them and that she must decide how to protect the people she loves.Unrave

37、ller by Frances HardingeIn a world where anger can grow into curses, you might end up turned into a frog. A boy named Kellen can unravel (解除) your curse, setting you free. With the mysterious power, he tries to right the wrongs with his companion Nettle, which in turn made himself cursed. So they mu

38、st go into the unpredictable wilds to seek out the truth behind curses once and for all.4What discourages Indigos mother from finishing Wolfwood?ASurprising difficulty.BHorrifying secrets.CDeclining interest.DSerious diseases.5What does That Self-Same Metal mainly talk about?ADealing with metal.BDes

39、igning stage weapons.CFighting against evil powers.DIntroducing an acting company.6What do the four books have in common?AThey solve real-life problems.BThey show the power of friendship.CThey contain supernatural elements.DThey transform art works into magic.Passage 3（2023山东济南统考三模）As the forest dec

40、reases, Africa has become overly dependent on several tree species. Fortunately, the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project is helping to stop this terrible trend. Choose from Kakum National Park, Shai Hills Resource Reserve or Mole National Park and make a vital contribution to environmental

41、 preservation in Ghana.Quick factsProgramme: Volunteer GhanaProject Site: National parks & reservesMinimum Duration: 4 weeksLanguage Requirement: EnglishMinimum Age: 18Accommodations: 2 meals daily & HomestayWorking Hours: 7 hours per dayStart Dates: Every other FridayYour role as a voluntee

42、rYou will help by maintaining the grounds, constructing or repairing park facilities and assisting with land management projects, as well as directing park visitors, promoting the parks tourist appeal and raising awareness of environmental issues.Also help lower the rate of forest decrease and prote

43、ct the biodiversity within Ghanas national parks and reserves. Media-loved volunteers may also get involved in park projects related to video creation, photography and image arts.National parks and reserves volunteers typically work five days, from Monday to Friday. Working hours are from 8 a. m. un

44、til 3 p. m. However, schedules and exact duties may vary depending on the park youre based at, your qualifications, and the time and duration of your stay.Journey to workNational parks and reserves volunteers are placed with a host family living either in the park or in a village nearby.Contact usTo

45、 get further information, please visit our website at .Join the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project to do your part for the environment in Ghana.7What does the project offer volunteers?AFree trips across Ghana.BTwo meals every day.CA language course.DA 4-week training.8What does a voluntee

46、rs job involve?AHelping ground management.BBuilding more nature reserves.CIntroducing various tree species.DTearing down old park equipment.9What is the project intended to do?AStop animals from dying out.BProtect Ghanas environment.CKeep the diversity of culture.DCollect ecological information.Pass

47、age 4（2023广东东莞校联考模拟预测）Giving Tuesday is the perfect time for you to help out some pets in need. And we have a few ideas. By design, Giving Tuesday arrives the Tuesday after Thanksgiving, and is a perfect time to give to those less fortunate. That includes dogs, thousands of whom will be spending the

48、 holidays in shelters rather than loving homes. For a few dollars, you can make their stay a little easier. Here are several ways you can contribute to animal welfare on Giving Tuesday. Your Local Animal ShelterThis is the best way to see an immediate impact while keeping dollars in your area. Shelters almost certainly could use your help