4000重要英文词汇4000EEW5_Word Test_ENG_AK.pdf

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1、1 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 1 Word Part Definition aroma n.a scent or smell paradise n.the place or condition of happiness where things are perfect palate n.the top part of the mouth cluster n.a small group of them placed close together combine v.to join together to make a single

2、 thing or group condensed adj.made thicker plantation n.a big farm that only grows certain kinds of crops divine adj.related to gods humid adj.there is a lot of water in the air vary v.to be different from another thing in size or amount beverage n.a drink contemporary adj.related to the present tim

3、e texture n.the way its surface looks and feels rapid adj.moving or changing very quickly rate n.the speed at which something happens soothing adj.making you calm or relaxed subtle adj.not easy to see or notice odor n.a very distinct smell toxic adj.poisonous and very dangerous cultivate v.to care f

4、or plants and help them grow 2 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 2 Word Part Definition thorn n.a sharp part of a plant arc n.a curved shape character n.personality paddle n.a piece of wood or plastic that moves a boat across water string n.a thin piece of fabric or rope fiery adj.burnin

5、g strongly grapefruit n.a fruit similar to an orange,but bigger and not as sweet hay n.dry grass used to feed animals and can be used for different purposes horrified adj.very shocked and feel upset kerosene n.a type of oil used in some lamps and stoves loop n.a line made into the shape of a circle

6、conscience n.inner sense of what is right and wrong middle n.the center and with an equal number of things on each side escape v.to succeed in getting away from something sour adj.having a sharp and unpleasant taste stake n.a small,sharp piece of wood or metal that is put into the ground admiral n.s

7、omeone who controls many military ships flesh n.the muscle and fat on your body steward n.a person like a waiter who serves food on planes and ships wreck v.to destroy or ruin it 3 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 3 Word Part Definition pinpoint v.to locate it exactly immense adj.very l

8、arge awesome adj.impressive or frightening pastime n.an activity that you do often for fun brag v.to talk of ones abilities or achievements in a proud way conscious adj.aware of it disagree v.to have a different opinion from someone echo v.a sound repeats itself because it bounced off an object thor

9、ough plete or done carefully eventual adj.it will happen at the end of a series of events hint n.information that suggests something will happen or is true idiot n.a person who is not smart or who has done something silly admonish v.to tell someone you disapprove of their behavior indirect adj.it is

10、 not the easiest or straightest way option n.a choice between two or more things audible adj.able to be heard beware v.to be careful of something or someone that is dangerous switch v.to change it to something else perfect adj.without any mistakes torment v.to cause them to suffer on purpose 4 4000

11、Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 4 Word Part Definition abrupt adj.sudden or unexpected consensus n.a general agreement among a group of people assassin n.someone who murders an important person commentator n.a person who gives opinions or describes something,often on TV or the radio glamour

12、 n.a quality relating to riches,wealth,and beauty beast n.a large and dangerous animal exclaim v.to say something loudly,suddenly,and excitedly agony n.severe pain or suffering con v.to trick that person into doing something or giving up money dome n.a curved roof of a building conspiracy n.a secret

13、 plan that two or more people make together to do something harmful or illegal coup n.an uprising in which people try to overthrow the government cynical adj.unwilling to believe that people have good intentions chapel n.a building where people go to pray and worship God beard n.hair that grows on a

14、 mans chin and cheeks forum n.an open public place in which meetings are held inflame v.to provoke or intensify something harass v.to bother or attack them repeatedly illuminate v.to shine light on or brighten something melody n.a series of musical notes that form the main part of a song 5 4000 Esse

15、ntial English Words 5 Word Test Unit 5 Word Part Definition awhile adv.for a short time cyberspace n.the imaginary place on the Internet where activities occur global adj.happening all around the world typewritten adj.it is written on a computer or typewriter essay n.a short piece of writing on a ce

16、rtain subject semester n a portion of a school year faint v.to go unconscious and fall down moral n.a message at the end of a story that teaches you something gymnasium n.a building with equipment that you can use to get exercise highlight v to mark something with a color so that it is easy to see i

17、gnorant adj.having no knowledge about something index n.a list of words at the end of a book that gives information lecture n.a long,educational speech evaluate v.to study something,so a decision can be made operate v.to work or function private adj.only used by one person or group recent adj.happen

18、ed a short time ago edit v.to correct a piece of writing so that it is suitable to be published resolution n.a personal decision weird adj.very strange 6 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 6 Word Part Definition accustom v.to get used to something alpha n.the most dominant or has the high

19、est rank of the group arouse v.to awaken interest or attention in someone exclusion n.the act of keeping someone out of a group comprehend v.to understand something buzz v.to show excitement about something clash v.to fight or argue over something classification n.putting things into categories or g

20、roups that have things in common jungle n.a type of forest in a warm,rainy tropical area compliance n.the act of following a rule or doing what you are supposed to do articulate adj.he or she has the ability to express ideas clearly and effectively congregate v.to gather in one place custody n.the r

21、ight to take care of someone or something intelligent adj.very smart embody v.to symbolize or represent something empirical adj.involving scientific proof and evidence disperse v.to scatter everywhere flock v.to gather in one place graze v.to feed on plants cling v.to hold onto it tightly 7 4000 Ess

22、ential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 7 Word Part Definition account n.an arrangement to keep ones money there resource n.a persons or countrys money and materials that they can use offense n.an action that breaks the law and requires punishment crime n.something bad that can be punished by law grat

23、itude n.a feeling of being thankful habitat n.the natural home of animals or plants intervene v.to help stop a problem between two people or groups conceal v.to hide something volunteer v.to offer to do something for free legal adj.related to the law or allowed by the law memorable adj.remembered fo

24、r a special reason oblige v.to require someone to do something architect n.a person who designs buildings proclaim v.to say something in public rally n.a large public meeting in order to support something resolve v.to find a solution landmark n.an object that helps people find or remember a location

25、 sentence n.punishment given to someone who didnt follow the law deed n.a certificate that proves that someone owns something witness n.someone who sees or hears a crime 8 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 8 Word Part Definition whatsoever adj.there is nothing of that thing valid adj.cor

26、rect or based on good reasoning snap v.to break something suddenly,which can cause a loud noise crack n.a narrow space between the parts of something broken law n.a rule made by the legislative body device n.an object or a machine enclose v.to contain something grip v.to hold something very tightly

27、halt v.to stop moving impending adj.it is going to happen soon influence v.to have an effect on someone or something constant adj.it happens a lot or all of the time mode n.a setting or condition on a machine perspire v.to sweat replace v.to put it in the place of something else conduct n.the way th

28、at someone acts sly adj.sneaky or good at tricking people tend v.to be likely to do something or to do it often access n.the right to enter or use something version n.an account of something that differs slightly from the original 9 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 9 Word Part Definitio

29、n relationship n.the way in which two or more people behave toward each other lively adj.having a lot of energy assist v.to help something breeze n.a soft wind defy v.to work against someone or refuse to do what they say display v.to show something,especially by putting it in a certain place appetit

30、e n.hunger for food efficient adj.not wasting energy successful adj.intended to achieve forgive v.to stop being angry with someone alongside adv.next to something majestic adj.large and impressive nor conj.connecting two negative ideas smash v.to break something into many small pieces pessimistic ad

31、j.believing that the worst will happen feeble adj.small or weak slap v.to hit someone with the palm of the hand outraged adj.very angry wage n.the money that a person gets for doing a job whereas conj.showing how two things are different 10 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 10 Word Part

32、Definition sophisticated adj.knowing many things about the world classify v.to put things into groups based on their type review n.a formal inspection of something by people in authority concept n.an idea about something decade n.a period of ten years diagram n.a simple drawing that explains what so

33、mething is or how it works ferry n.a boat that carries passengers over short distances particle n.a very small piece of something isolate v.to separate one person or thing from a group longing n.a strong feeling of wanting numerous adj.there are many of those things concede v.to admit against your w

34、ish that something is true construct v.to make or build something upright adj.standing up straight refrain v.to avoid doing something animate adj.having life plea n.a request that is urgent or emotional surrender n.to give up something handy adj.useful worthwhile adj.important or useful 11 4000 Esse

35、ntial English Words 5 Word Test Unit 11 Word Part Definition supply v.to give people what they need or want equip v.to give them the things needed to do something armed adj.carrying a weapon lure v.to convince someone to do something by using a trick bravery n.brave behavior culture n.the music,art,

36、and writings of a certain place or group of people applause n.the noise made when people clap their hands to show approval defense n.something that is done to protect another thing detail n.a small piece of information diverse adj.made up of a wide variety of things enchant v.to make someone feel ve

37、ry interested or happy authoritative adj.using the best information available vain adj.being only concerned with how they look genre n.a type of literature,art,or music characterized by its style impact n.the effect someone or something has alliance n.a group of people who work together obstacle n.a

38、n object or a problem that stops you from doing something shelter n.a place to go that is safe from danger or bad weather exception n.someone or something not conforming to a rule ceremony n.an event that happens on special occasions 12 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 12 Word Part Defi

39、nition harsh adj.very unpleasant current n.a steady and constant flow of air or water in a river or ocean belly n.the stomach of a person or animal continent n.one of the seven large areas of land on the Earth bid n.an attempt to do something succession n.a number of things that follow one after the

40、 other conflict n.a fight between different people or groups avenue n.a road,often a large one with buildings on each side alternative n.something that you can choose instead of your first choice disrespect n.rudeness or behavior that shows a lack of respect enthusiasm n.a very strong good feeling a

41、bout something muscle n.a mass of tissue attached to bone that helps you move lean v.to bend in a particular direction meantime n.the time between two events timid adj.afraid,shy,or nervous blow v.to move air or move something through the air,as in the wind rescue v.to remove someone from danger mis

42、chief n.behavior that is meant to trick or cause trouble for people terrain n.the land and all of its physical features or parts violence n.forceful action that is meant to injure or kill people 13 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 13 Word Part Definition workout n.an exercise routine th

43、at helps improve health van n.a vehicle that is used for carrying things.It is smaller than a truck bead n.a drop of liquid warn v.to make someone know of possible danger in the future protein n.a substance that is necessary for the body to grow and be strong destiny n.all the things that happen or

44、will happen to a person in their life equipment n.the things which are used for a specific purpose charm v.to please someone with your personality horn n.a device that makes a loud noise irritable adj.becoming annoyed or angry very easily lag v.to move slowly behind other moving objects nightmare n.

45、a bad or scary dream autograph n.the written name of a famous person signature n.your name,when you write it in your own way stuff n.a word used to refer to things without mentioning the things by name subconscious adj.done without thinking about something affect v.to have an influence over someone

46、or something nutritious adj.helping the body stay healthy brew v.to pour hot water over coffee or tea zoom v.to move quickly 14 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 14 Word Part Definition brick n.a block of hard clay that is used for building things,such as walls lump n.a small piece of so

47、mething that is solid mixture n.something that is made by mixing other things together sift v.to remove all the large pieces express v.to show others how one thinks or feels fist n.a hand with fingers bent in toward the palm flexible adj.able to bend easily without breaking flush v.the face becomes

48、red due to heat,illness,or emotion sprinkle v.to scatter something all over something else crumble v.to break or fall apart into small pieces sparkle v.to shine brightly with quick flashes of light utter v.to say a word or a sound ruin v.to harm or damage something greatly shatter v.to break somethi

49、ng suddenly into many tiny pieces dough n.a mixture of flour and water that becomes bread when baked slight adj.small or minor injure v.to damage a part of someones body reconcile v.to return to a friendly relationship stale adj.not fresh but dry,hard,and not good to eat shutter n.wooden or metal co

50、vers in front of a window 15 4000 Essential English Words 5 Word Test Unit 15 Word Part Definition although conj.one thing is contrasted by another mature v.to grow up to become an adult establish v.to create something spaceship n.a craft designed for spaceflight beloved adj.it is very special and y