初中英语仁爱版2024届中考高频易错点整理(共八个).doc
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1、中考英语高频易错点1.名词1.这些女老师们在干什么?误 What are the woman teachers doing?正 What are the women teachers doing?解析 在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women。2.房间里有多少人?误 How many peoples are there in the room?正 How many people are there in the room?解析 people的意思是“人们”。3
2、.我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。误 I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.正 I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.解析 表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构,其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。2.动词1.你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?误 What time does your sister usually goes to school?正 What time does your sister usually go to sc
3、hool?解析 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。2.琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。误 Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.正 Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.解析 一般现在时的谓语动词用原形或三单形式,Linda是第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用does;现在进行时的谓语动词结构为:am/is/are
4、doing,故应为she is watching TV。3.这双鞋是红色的。误 This pair of shoes are red.正 This pair of shoes is red.解析 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时,谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。3.代词1.这张票是她的,不是我的。误 This is hers ticket.Its not my.正 This is her ticket.Its not mine.解析 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物
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