高中英语2024届高考写作课标高分词汇系列0523（共二组）.doc

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1、高考英语写作课标高分词汇（一）【知词义】highlight1.vt.to emphasize a point or problem or make you think about it 使突出；强调；使注意2.n.the most interesting or exciting, etc part of an event, activity, or period of time 最有趣（或最精彩、最重要）的部分【晓变化】highlighter n.荧光笔【记搭配】the highlight of sth 最精彩的部分；最难忘的部分【仿佳句】Dont brag, but highlight yo

2、ur skills or achievements clearly and objectively.不要自吹自擂，要清晰客观地强调你的技能和成绩。Last year Collins wrote a moving ballad which highlighted the plight of the homeless.去年，柯林斯写了一首动人的抒情歌曲，突出描绘了无家可归者的苦境。Two events have highlighted the tensions in recent days.两起事件进一步凸显了最近一段时间的紧张局势。This match is one of the highlig

3、hts of the tournament.这场比赛是本次联赛中最精彩的比赛之一。The highlight of my day used to be cooking Meg a meal when she came back home from work.过去，我一天中最有意思的事就是在梅格下班回到家时为她做饭。I dont want to watch the game now.Ill just wait till the highlights come on later tonight.我现在不想看比赛。我要等到今晚晚些时候好戏上演的时候再看。I missed the game, but

4、I saw the highlights on the evening news.我错过了这场比赛，但我从晚间新闻上看到了一些精彩场面。【巧应用】1.教育如果教师能在课堂通过鼓励讨论来强调学生的作用，这会激发学生的创造力。If teachers can _ by encouraging discussion in the classroom, they will stimulate students creativity.2.科技互联网的出现凸显了普通人作为现代公民的作用，帮助他们针对社会议题发声。The advent of the Internet has given people the

5、opportunity to _ and give voice to social issues.3.环境近年来科学家开始用诸如气候危机一类的表述来代替气候变化，因为这样更能凸显当前环境问题的严峻性。In recent years, scientists have begun to replace the term “climate change” with expressions such as “climate crisis”, because this can _.4.传统文化年轻人热衷于西方节日，凸显了我们对传统文化不够重视的问题。Young peoples enthusiasm fo

6、r Western festivals _.5.青少年犯罪最近发生的几起青少年参与的暴力事件，凸显了严格管控网络游戏和电视节目中暴力元素的重要性。The recent violent incidents involving young people _ of strictly controlling violent content in online games and TV programs.6.健康国内肥胖率的激增凸显了这个事实：年轻人正面临着久坐以及饮食结构不健康等问题。The surge in domestic obesity rates _ that young people are

7、 facing problems such as sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy diets.7.合作想要在团队合作中突出自己，就必须提高自己各方面的素质，并积极地参加团队活动。_, you must improve your skills in all aspects and actively engage in team activities.8.成功如果能像长跑者一样树立明确的目标，自信地战胜畏难情绪，就一定能迎来自己的高光时刻。_ if you can set a clear goal like a long-distance runner and

8、 overcome the fear of failure.【答案】1.highlight students roles2.highlight their role as modern citizens3.highlight the seriousness of current environmental problems4.highlights the issue of our lack of attention on traditional culture5.highlight the importance6.highlights the fact7.If you want to high

9、light your role in the team8.The highlight of your life will come（二）【知词义】identify1.vt.to recognize someone or something or distinguish them from others 认出；识别；分辨出2.vt.to discover or notice the existence of sth.发现；察觉3.vi.to feel that you understand someone or his/her feelings and ideas 认同；理解；体会【晓变化】id

10、entity n.身份；特性identification n.身份证明（文件）；确认，识别，鉴定；确定，发现【记搭配】identify with sb/sth 认同某人/某物；与某人/某物有同感【仿佳句】There are a number of distinguishing characteristics by which you can identify a Hollywood epic.好莱坞的史诗大片有着一些与众不同的特点。I tried to identify her perfume.我试图分辨出她用哪种香水。A uniformed chauffeur identified me a

11、mong the crowd.一个穿制服的司机在人群中认出了我。Scientists claim to have identified natural substances with cancer-combating properties.科学家们声称已经发现自然界的某些物质具有抗癌特性。Having identified the problem, the question arises of how to overcome it.发现问题后，如何克服它的问题又出现了。She would only play a role if she could identify with the chara

12、cter.她只愿扮演她能认同的角色。I could speak their language and identify with their problems because I had been there myself.我会讲他们的语言，能体会他们的难处，因为我自己曾在那里待过。【巧应用】1.教育我们应当建立完善的体系来识别和培养高才生。We should build a well-established system to _ and nurture bright students.2.科技我们应该理性地控制对科技的投入，认清社会真正需要什么。We should rationally c

13、ontrol the investment in science and technology _.3.环境要有效地改善水质，政府必须先找到主要问题，并集中力量解决该问题。To effectively improve water quality, the government must first _ and concentrate on solving major problems.4.传统文化许多现代人都无法对中国历史小说中的人物产生认同感。Many modern people are unable _ in traditional Chinese novels.5.青少年犯罪许多犯罪行为

14、都与贫困、失业等社会问题有关，因此一个稳定的经济环境对降低犯罪率非常有帮助。Many criminal activities _ such as poverty and unemployment, so a stable economic environment is extremely helpful in reducing crime rates.6.健康定期体检能够帮助及时发现体内的隐藏病症，从而减少得大病的可能性。Regular physical examinations can help _, thereby reducing the chances of getting serio

15、us disease.7.合作称职的团队领导者能够发现队员的弱点和长处，从而更加容易建立一个全面发展的团队。Competent team leaders can _, making it easier for them to create a well-rounded team.8.成功为了实现目标，你需要确定自己待办事项的优先级，并尽一切努力将其完成。To achieve your goals, you need to _ and make every effort to accomplish them.【答案】1.identify2.by identifying what our society really needs3.identify4.to identify with the characters5.are identified with social issues6.identify potential conditions in our body in time7.identify the weaknesses and strengths of team members8.identify your priorities4