英语第一部分 常用词组用法辨析 第3节 其他短语综合辨析.ppt

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1、第三第三节 其他短其他短语综合辨析合辨析1.与与all 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是首先；尤其是；最重要的是after all 毕竟；终究；毕竟；终究；归根结底归根结底all along 一直；始终一直；始终at all 完全完全(不不)；一点也；一点也(不不)；根本；在任何方面；根本；在任何方面(常用常用于否定句于否定句)【演练演练】()1.，we should recognize our strengths(优点优点)and weaknesses(缺点缺点).A.After all B.Above all C.At all D.All alo

2、ng()2.Dont punish your child！，he is a child.A.At all B.All along C.After all D.Above allBC()3.Please speak slowly，because I dont know what you said .A.after all B.above all C.at all D.all along()4.The boy is reading at home .A.after all B.above all C.at all D.all alongCD2.与与first 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】fir

3、st of all 首先；第一首先；第一 for the first time 第一次第一次 the first time 第一次第一次 first aid 急救急救 at first 起初起初【演练演练】()1.，Id like to introduce myself.A.First of all B.For the first time C.At first D.The first time ()2.Green fell in love with Lynn he saw her at the station.A.first of all B.for the first time C.the

4、 first time D.at firstAC()3.Mary and Peter met each other at the airport .A.first of all B.for the first time C.the first time D.at first()4.If we want to help others who are suddenly ill，wed better learn something about .A.the first time B.for the first time C.first aid D.at first BC()5.，I didnt kn

5、ow what you said but later I understood.A.First of all B.For the first time C.At first D.The first timeC3.与与day 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】day after day 日复一日地；一天又一天日复一日地；一天又一天 day and night 日日夜夜地；夜以继日日日夜夜地；夜以继日 day by day一天天地；逐日一天天地；逐日(常表示逐渐转变常表示逐渐转变)one day(过去过去)某一天；某一天；(将来将来)有一天有一天some day(将来将来)总有一天总有一天 thes

6、e days现在；这些日子现在；这些日子【演练】【演练】()1.Many people work and they are tired of work.A.day and night B.day by day C.day after day D.one day ()2.the wolf was walking on the road and saw a chicken.A.Day and night B.Day by day C.Day after day D.One day CD()3.If you work hard，Im sure you will make it .A.those da

7、y B.some day C.these days D.day by day ()4.Great changes are happening .A.one day B.some day C.these days D.day by day BD()5.They have finished their jobs .A.one day B.some day C.these days D.day by day()6.The farmer worked so he was seriously ill.A.day and night B.in the end C.first of all D.one da

8、y CA4.与与soon 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】as soon as 一一就就 sooner or later 迟早迟早 as soon as possible 尽快尽快 no soonerthan一一就就【演练演练】()1.If you drive like that，youll have an accident.A.as soon as B.as soon as possible C.sooner or later D.or ()2.I had lain down the telephone rang.A.although；/B./；as soon as possible C./

9、；if D.no sooner；than CD()3.Come here you finish the work.A.as soon as B.as soon as possible C.sooner or later D.since()4.We must pull our company out of the financial crisis .A.as soon as B.as soon as possible C.sooner or later D.as well asAB 5.与与fun 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】for fun为了好玩；取乐为了好玩；取乐 in fun开玩笑地；

10、不是认真地开玩笑地；不是认真地 make fun of 取笑取笑 have fun 玩得开心玩得开心【演练】【演练】()1.These boys and girls on the playground with candles on.A.had fun B.for fun C.made fun of D.in fun()2.Tom is playing chess just .A.in fun B.for fun C.make fun of D.have funAB()3.The children played a trick on the teacher but it was all .A.

11、in fun B.for fun C.make fun of D.have fun()4.Oh！You are always me and I am very angry with you at it.A.in fun B.making fun of C.having fun D.for fun AB6.与与surprise 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】to ones surprise 使某人惊奇的是使某人惊奇的是 in surprise 吃惊地吃惊地 be surprised at 对对感到吃惊感到吃惊 by surprise 出其不意地出其不意地【演练】【演练】()1.，the boy

12、 won the first prize in the game.A.To our surprise B.Be surprised at C.In surprise D.By surprise()2.When I received his letter，I it.A.was surprised at B.to my surprise C.in surprise D.by surprise AA()3.“How did you come here？”she said .A.was surprised at B.to my surprise C.in surprise D.by surprise(

13、)4.This news that he won the match took us .A.was surprised at B.to my surprise C.in surprise D.by surpriseCD7.与与result 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】result from 起因于；由起因于；由造成造成 result in 导致；结果是导致；结果是 as a result 因此；结果是因此；结果是 as a result of 因此；由于因此；由于【演练】【演练】()1.The terrible accident the drivers careless driving.A

14、.resulted from B.resulted in C.as a result D.as a result of ()2.The drivers careless driving the terrible accident.A.resulted from B.resulted in C.as a result D.as a result of BA()3.He worked hard.，he made it in the final examination.A.As a result B.As a result of B.Result from D.Result in()4.He cou

15、ld succeed in his career his hard work.A.result from B.result in C.as a result D.as a result ofAD 8.与与please(pleasure)有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】be pleased with 对对感到满意感到满意 please oneself 能够随心所欲；能够随心所欲；请便；随意请便；随意 with pleasure 非常乐意非常乐意 take pleasure in doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事【演练】【演练】()1.Without anyone else to cook

16、 for，I can what I like eating.A.be pleased with B.take pleasure in C.with pleasure D.please myself()2.Could you go shopping with me？.A.I dont think so B.Thats all right C.With pleasure D.Youre welcome DCA()3.I making myself and other people happy.A.take pleasure in B.am pleased with C.with pleasure

17、D.please myself()4.The childs parents their childs grades.A.are pleased with B.take pleasure in C.with pleasure D.please themselvesA9.与与oneself 有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】by oneself 单独地；独自地单独地；独自地 of oneself 自动地；自发地自动地；自发地 for oneself 为自己；独立地为自己；独立地 to oneself 独占；默默地；秘密地独占；默默地；秘密地teach oneself 自学自学 dress onese

18、lf 穿衣服穿衣服 come to oneself 苏醒过来；恢复知觉苏醒过来；恢复知觉 help oneself to 随便吃；自取随便吃；自取 leave one to oneself 把把独自留下独自留下【演练】【演练】()1.Dont you feel lonely by living all？A.by yourself B.of yourself C.for yourself D.to yourself()2.Do you have anything to say？A.by yourself B.of yourself C.for yourself D.to yourself AC(

19、)3.He said ，“I can not do such a thing.”A.to himself B.of himself C.for himself D.by himself ()4.When he walked near the door and it opened .A.to itself B.of itself C.for itself D.itselfAB()5.The man began to Russian in his fifties.A.teach himself B.dress himself C.help himself to D.leave him to him

20、self()6.The child is old enough to and wash himself.A.teach himself B.dress himself C.help himself to D.leave him to himself AB()7.There are many apples and you can them.A.teach yourself B.dress yourself C.help yourself to D.come to yourself()8.When somebody knocked Tom out(击昏击昏)and he in the hospit

21、al in the end.A.came to himself B.dressed himself C.helped himself to D.left him to himselfCA()9.When you go out，you should look after your boy and dont at home.A.come to himself B.dress himself C.help himself to D.leave him to himselfD10.与与as有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】as a matter of fact 事实上事实上 as long as 只要只

22、要 as well as 也；和也；和一样；不但一样；不但而且而且 as if/though 好像；仿佛好像；仿佛【演练】【演练】()1.you are hardworking，you will succeed.A.As a matter of fact B.As well as C.As long as D.As though ()2.There are many dark clouds in the sky.It looks its going to rain.A.as a matter of fact B.as well as C.as long as D.as ifCD()3.we a

23、re old friends.A.As a matter of fact B.As well as C.As long as D.As though()4.Tom his classmates is going to see Peter off at the bus station.A.as well as B.as long as C.as a matter of fact D.as if AA11.与与how有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】how far(距离距离)多远多远 how long(时间时间)多久；多久；(物体物体)多长多长 how often(频率频率)多久一次；每隔多久多久一

24、次；每隔多久 how soon 多久之后多久之后 how many 多少多少 how much 多少多少 how old(年龄年龄)多大；几岁多大；几岁【演练】【演练】()1.is your home from school？It is five kilometers.A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far()2.will you finish your work？In a week.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How farDC()3.do you go home？Once a week.A.How l

25、ong B.How soon C.How often D.How far()4.have you lived in London？For fifteen years.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How farCA()5.books do you read every year？Two hundred books.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How soon ()6.are these tomatoes？Five yuan one kilo.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.Ho

26、w soonAB()7.is your friend Peter？He is in his twenties.A.How old B.How many C.How much D.How farA12.与与no有关的词组有关的词组【辨析辨析】no more/longer 不再不再 no matter无论无论 not as/so as 与与不像不像no problem没问题没问题 no way决不；一点也不决不；一点也不【演练演练】()1.You should be strict with yourself because you are a child.A.no more B.no matter

27、 C.as well as D.once more()2.where you go，I will follow you.A.No more B.No matter C.No problem D.No wayAB()3.She is good before.A.too；to B.either；or C.not as；as D.both；and()4.for me.I believe I can do anything for you.A.No more B.No matter C.No way D.No problem()5.There was to break it gently.A.no w

28、ay B.no more C.no matter D.all overCDA13.由反义词构成的词组由反义词构成的词组【辨析辨析】now and then 不时；时而不时；时而 more or less 或多或小；差不多或多或小；差不多sooner or later 迟早；早晚有一天迟早；早晚有一天 up and down 上上下下；上上下下；来来回回来来回回here and there 到处到处【演练演练】()1.She looked out of the window .A.now and then B.more or less C.sooner or later D.day and ni

29、ght ()2.You will leave your parents when you grow up.A.now and then B.more or less C.sooner or later D.day and night AC()3.We went looking for berries.A.day and night B.now and then C.here and there D.up and down()4.They have finished their work.A.now and then B.more or less C.sooner or later D.day and night()5.He was walking the station platform.A.up and down B.more and less C.sooner or later D.here and thereCBA