英语第1部分 Module 1 Small Talk 外研版选修6.ppt

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1、英语外外 研研 版版精精 准准 高高 考考选修六选修六第一部分Module 1Small Talk1 1基基础础知知识识2 2考考点点探探究究3 3课课堂堂达达标标4 4课课时时作作业业基基 础础 知知 识识.单词分类巧记阅读词汇认读1outspoken adj._2awkward adj._3coincidence n_4mature adj._5acquaintance n_直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的尴尬的巧合成熟的熟人核心词汇识记1._ v缺乏，缺少2._ n机会3._ n表格vt.形成4._ n回答，答复，回信5._ adj.谦虚的；谦逊的6._ v打断7._ n目的lackoppo

2、rtunityformreplymodestinterruptpurpose8._adv.自信地_adj.自信的_n自信心9._adj.预先的；在前的n.&v前进_adj.高级的，先进的10._n申请_v申请；应用11._n缺乏；不存在_adj.缺席的，不在的12._n道歉，致歉_v道歉13._n小心，谨慎vt.警告_adj.谨慎的，小心的14._v想像_n想像力；幻想；空想_adj.虚构的；想像的confidently confident confidence advance advancedapplication apply absence absent apology apologise

3、 caution cautious imagine imagination imaginary 情景活用用所给词的适当形式填空1He _ for treating us badly and we accepted his sincere _.(apologise)2He was _ from yesterdays meeting and now he is being criticised by his boss for his _.(absent)3Tom used to be _ about his future.He once said _ that he would go to a k

4、ey college.But his _ is badly shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident)4It is believed that Monkey King is just an _ character in the novel,which shows the great _ of the writer.(imagine)apologised apology absent absence confident confidently confidence imaginary imagination.短语互译速记1

5、对神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安_2了解(到)；找出(信息)_3炫耀_4把目光从移开_5in addition_6leave out_(be)nervous about find outshow offlook away from除此之外，另外省去，删去7(be)aware of _8cheer sb.up_9as a consequence_10think of_11on purpose _12put ones foot in ones mouth _知道使某人高兴/振作起来因此，结果想起，回忆起故意地犯使人难堪的错误，说错话情景活用选用上述短语填空1Dont look anybody di

6、rectly in the eye but dont _ them either.2This book can help us _ what we need to know.3He went up to us to _ his new clothes and his expensive car.4Certain words are _ in the sentence.Can you point out what they are?look away from find out show off left out.佳句精析精练1Her motto was“_ I open my mouth,I

7、put my foot in it.”她的“座右铭”是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”解析every time此处为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当就”。仿写每当我看到这张照片时，我总想起在大学的美好时光。_ I see the photo,I always think of the wonderful time in university.every time Every time 2._ 80%of all conversation in English is small talk.据估计80%的英语会话是闲聊。解析it作形式主语，真正主语为后面that引导的从句。仿写据报道，白岩松主持了林

8、丹的婚礼。_ Bai Yansong hosted Lin Dans wedding ceremony.It is estimated that It was reported that 3._，and he will speak to you for hours!和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时！解析祈使句and陈述句(常用将来时)仿写随时帮助他人，那么这个世界就会变得更加美好。_whenever you can,and you will make the world a nicer place to live in.Talk to a man about himself Help

9、others.单元语法过关情态动词need语法填空1I _(not need)get up early this morning,so I stayed in bed till 830 a.m.解析didnt need to do意为“没必要做也没做”，符合题意。2Its quite warm here;we _(not need)turn the heating on yet.解析句意：这里相当暖和，我们没有必要还开着暖气。neednt“不必”，符合句意。didnt need to neednt 3We _(not need)have bought so much food now that

10、 Suzie wont be with us for dinner.解析句意：既然Suzie不和我们一起吃晚饭，我们就没有必要买这么多食物。根据“now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner”可知用neednt have done sth.表示“本没有必要做某事而实际上却做了”。4The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I _(take)the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.解析考查情态动词。句意：昨天天气很好，我本不必麻烦随身带伞的。neednt have do

11、ne“本没有必要做而做了”。neednt neednt have taken 考考 点点 探探 究究1lack v&n.缺乏，缺少；没有；不足高频单词of lacking 归纳拓展(1)lack(for)nothing应有尽有be lacking in.缺少(品质、特点等)，在方面缺乏(2)for/through/due to/because of lack of.因缺少no lack of不缺少；足够She seems to be lacking in/lack common sense.她似乎缺乏常识。提示：(1)lack既可以作动词也可作名词，作及物动词时，后面直接接宾语，作不及物动词时

12、常接介词for，作名词时，后面常用介词of。(2)lacking为形容词，但一般不放在名词前作定语。辨析明晰异同lack是一个通用性名词，指整体或局部的不足。既可以表示物质也可以表示抽象的东西，比如气质、精力、能力的缺乏。shortage指物质的短缺，指东西不足，远远不能满足需求。是就需求量而言。高考寻踪(2016北京D篇)What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescents desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world.今天缺乏的是青少年的自主性的愿望

13、和他们对一个不安全的世界的理解之间的冲突。2absence n.缺乏；不存在；缺席from absence 归纳拓展(1)absence from缺席absence of mind心不在焉，精神恍惚in the absence of(人)不在，缺席；(物)不存在；缺少in ones absence在某人不在时，在某人缺席时(2)absent adj.缺席的，不在的be absent from.未出席，缺图解助记3advance adj.预先的，在前的v使向前移动；将提前；推进，促进n前进；进步in advance advanced 归纳拓展(1)advance on/towards/upon

14、朝前进advances in sth.在某方面有进步(2)in advance(ahead of time)提前，预先(指事先)in advance of在之前，比进步make an advance in sth.在某方面有进步(3)advanced adj.高级的，进步的，先进的elementaryintermediateadvanced初级的 中级的 高级的He worked so well that hewas soon advanced to the position of secretary.他工作做得很好，不久被提升为秘书。While humans make advances in

15、 some areas,they are always threatening the existence of natural resources.人类虽然在某些方面有所进展，却也不断地威胁自然资源的保存。高考寻踪(2016天津A篇)We require the students full details at least 4 weeks in advance.我们要求学生至少提前四周提供自己的详细情况。4apologise v.道歉make an apology to you for I owe you an apologyIm afraid I forgot to send Amy a

16、letter of apology.我应向你道歉恐怕我忘了给埃米寄去道歉信。高考寻踪(2015北京完形填空)Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologise for their playing.后来那天上午，Dario建议因为弹琴影响到邻居，他们应该给邻居写一封道歉信。5imagine v.想像；设想；认为walking as imagination 归纳拓展(1)imagine(sb.)doing sth.想像(某人)做某事imagine sb./sth.a

17、s/to be把某人(物)想像成imagine that/what/how/why 想像(2)imagination n想像力；创造力beyond imagination超乎想像Can you imagine what it would be like to live without electricity?你能想像出生活中没有电会是什么样的情景吗？辨析明晰异同这三者都是形容词。(1)imaginative表示“富有想像力的；爱想像的”。(2)imaginable表示“可以想像得到的”；常与形容词最高级或all,every,only等连用，可放在被修饰的名词后。(3)imaginary表示“想

18、像的；虚构的；假想的”。an imaginative artist 富有想像力的艺术家the only solution imaginable 唯一想得出的办法an imaginary enemy 假想的敌人高考寻踪(2016北京B篇)“I cant imagine living anywhere but Rockaway，”Natalie declares.“除了在洛克威我不能想像在任何其它地方的生活，”娜塔利说。6(be)aware of 知道；意识到常考短语be conscious of aware of What many parents are not aware is that t

19、hey ignore what their children are longing for.许多家长所没意识到的是他们忽视了孩子们渴望什么。It is important that students develop an awareness of valuing parents love.重要的是学生们要逐渐懂得珍惜父母的爱。高考寻踪(2016全国新课标D篇)Nurses and other caregivers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal an

20、xiety their patients may be experiencing.当护士和其他照顾者遇到病人所经历的焦虑时，他们需要知道沉默的含义。7leave out省去，删去；遗漏，漏掉；不考虑；忽视省去 漏掉；遗漏 被冷落 没考虑 归纳拓展leave behind 遗留，遗忘leave off 停止；不再使用；戒除leave sb.alone 不打扰某人，不管某人leave sth.aside 不予考虑，搁在一边高考寻踪(2016天津D篇)Applying my own rule,I determined to write them in alphabetical order,never

21、 letting myself leave out a tough idea.运用我自己的规则，我决心按字母顺序写它们，从不让自己忽略一个艰难的想法。8Every time I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.每次我开口说话，我都会说错话。必备句型Every time I visit him every time I said 归纳拓展(1)every time在上面的句子中作连词使用，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次”。(2)其他的名词短语作连词：time短语：each time,any time,the first time,(the)last time，(the)next time等。the moment,the minute,the instant等。I fell in love with the Great Wall the first time I saw it.第一次见到长城，我就喜欢上了它。The moment I closed my eyes,I fell asleep.我一闭上眼睛就睡着了。课课 堂堂 达达 标标课课 时时 作作 业业