英语 第2部分 6 连词.ppt
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1、第二部分语法专题研究专题六专题六 连连 词词(必考:每卷(必考:每卷15道,道,18分,单选、完形、短文填空)分,单选、完形、短文填空)命题点命题点1 并列连词并列连词命题点命题点2 从属连词从属连词命题点命题点1 并列连词并列连词(仅仅2013 B卷未考,每卷卷未考,每卷12道,道,14分,单选、完形、短文填空分,单选、完形、短文填空)中考试练中考试练【重庆重庆7年真题年真题(20102016)】1.(2015 A卷卷34题)Youd better take care,_ you will hurt your eyes.A.so B.but C.or D.andC2.(2014 A卷卷32题
2、题)Practice more,_ youll do better in playing chess.A.but B.and C.when D.after3.(2011年年25题题)John,work hard _ you will make much progress.A.or B.nor C.but D.andBD【创新猜押创新猜押】4.Be quiet,my kids,_ you will have to stay outside because this is a library.5.I could speak neither French _ Chinese,but luckily,
3、I could talk with them in English.6.This is a photo of my family.They are my parents _ this is my brother Bob.A.so B.if C.but D.andornorD7.Get up early,_ youll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but8.Air pollution is becoming more and more serious,_ action must be taken to stop it.A.so B.but C.or
4、D.until9.What happened just now?A car hit an old lady at the crossing.She was hurt,_ not badly.A.and B.or C.only D.butCAD 满分突破满分突破 分析重庆近分析重庆近9年中考真题可知,并列连年中考真题可知,并列连词的考查方式主要以并列连词词义辨析为主,词的考查方式主要以并列连词词义辨析为主,少量涉及与从属连词的混合辨析,也会在短少量涉及与从属连词的混合辨析,也会在短文填空中考查文填空中考查。连词连词意义和用法意义和用法 例句例句 and(5考考)和和,表并列表并列或顺承关系或顺承
5、关系 My aunt bought me a dictionary and I like it very much.姑姑给我买了一本字姑姑给我买了一本字 典,我非常喜欢它。典,我非常喜欢它。并列连词的用法并列连词的用法(9年年12卷卷17考考)and(5考考)用于用于“祈使句祈使句 and陈述句陈述句”结构,相当于结构,相当于“Ifyou,”(2014 A卷卷32题,题,2011年年25题题)Give me one more hour,and Ill get the work finished.再给我一个小再给我一个小 时,我就能完成工作。时,我就能完成工作。but(6考考)但是,但是,表转表
6、转折关系折关系 Id love to,but Im afraid I have no time.我很想去,我很想去,但是恐怕我没有时但是恐怕我没有时 间。间。or(3考考)或者,任选或者,任选其一,表示其一,表示选择关系;选择关系;否则,否则,表转表转折折Do you go to school by bus or on foot?你是坐公交车还是步行去上?你是坐公交车还是步行去上学?学?Hurry up,or youll miss the plane.快点,快点,否则你将错过飞机。否则你将错过飞机。so(2013A卷卷48题,题,2010年年77题题)所以所以,表表因果关因果关系系 The d
7、ress was very expensive,so I didnt buy it.那条连衣裙太贵那条连衣裙太贵了,了,所以我没有买它。所以我没有买它。for因为因为,表表示附带的示附带的理由或原理由或原因因 Mike must be at home,for the light in his room is on.迈克肯迈克肯定在家定在家,因为他房间里的灯亮着。因为他房间里的灯亮着。并列连词词组的用法并列连词词组的用法连词短语连词短语用法用法 例句例句either.or(2016 B卷卷84题题)或者或者或者或者,谓语动词遵循,谓语动词遵循“就近原则就近原则”Either you or he
8、is wrong.不是你错了不是你错了,就是他错了。就是他错了。neither.nor和和都不都不,谓语动词循,谓语动词循“就近原则就近原则”Neither he nor his children like fish.他他和他的孩子们都不喜和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼肉。欢鱼肉。not only.but also.不但不但而且而且,谓,谓语动词遵循语动词遵循“就近原则就近原则”Not only you but also he wants to buy the book.不但你而且他不但你而且他 也想买那本书。也想买那本书。both.and.两者都两者都,谓语动谓语动词用复数形式词用复数形式Both
9、she and I are good at English.她和我都擅她和我都擅长英语。长英语。命题点命题点2 从属连词从属连词(仅仅2014 A卷未考,每卷卷未考,每卷13道,道,14.5分,单选、完形、短文填空分,单选、完形、短文填空)中考试练中考试练【重庆重庆7年真题年真题(20102016)】10.(2016 A卷卷32题题)Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A.so B.because C.before D.ifB11.(2016 B卷卷38题题)Our Chine
10、se teacher didnt go to bed _ he finished his work last night.A.if B.until C.since D.because12.(2015 B卷卷34题题)Miss Lin has taught us English _ we came to this school.A.for B.since C.before D.when13.(2014 B卷卷25题题)Id like to have a try,_ I may fail.A.since B.though C.until D.afterBBB14.(2013 A卷卷25题题)Ill
11、 go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holidays start.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as15.(2013 B卷卷35题题)Its not polite to speak loudly _ you are having a meal.A.while B.after C.until D.since16.(2010年年27题题)Jane,please turn off the lights _ you leave the classroom.A.after Bbefore C.until D.bu
12、tDAB【创新猜押创新猜押】_ Mike didnt win the race,he still wore a smile on his face.18.It will be 2 years _ we see each other again._ we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness that friendship brings us.A.But B.If C.Until D.Though Although/ThoughbeforeB20.What do you think of your Junior Middle S
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