八年级英语上册教程 Unit 10(新版)人教新目标版.ppt
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1、写作话题:写作话题:moods (情绪情绪)Unit10Myproblems1.掌握以人物思想、情绪和行为为线索的记叙文写作方法。2.学习读写结合型作文的写作策略。3.学习陈述自己的困惑及寻求他人帮助的方法。Pre-writing Writing guidelines(写作方法指写作方法指导导)1.1.记记叙文的写作叙文的写作线线索索一般叙述的线索可分为以下几种:一般叙述的线索可分为以下几种:以时间为线索,按时间的顺序来展开。以时间为线索,按时间的顺序来展开。以地点为线索,以地点的转移为顺序来以地点为线索,以地点的转移为顺序来展开。展开。以事件发展的过程为线索,或以人物出以事件发展的过程为线索
2、,或以人物出现的先后次序来展开。现的先后次序来展开。以事物的象征意义为线索来展开。以事物的象征意义为线索来展开。以人物的思想行为及认知的过程为线索以人物的思想行为及认知的过程为线索来展开。来展开。以以写人物的思想行为为主写人物的思想行为为主的记叙文,侧重描的记叙文,侧重描写人的写人的心理变化心理变化、内心感受内心感受、行为表现行为表现和和情感情感升华等。升华等。2.读写结合相结合类型的写作读写结合相结合类型的写作读写相结合类型的写作,读是为了写服务的,阅读的读写相结合类型的写作,读是为了写服务的,阅读的篇章与写作的任务通常有许多的相关性。因此,要学篇章与写作的任务通常有许多的相关性。因此,要学
3、会从以下的途径分析:会从以下的途径分析:分析文本的语言特征,思考有哪些语言可以灵活迁移分析文本的语言特征,思考有哪些语言可以灵活迁移至自己的写作中,包括适切的词块、漂亮的句式等。至自己的写作中,包括适切的词块、漂亮的句式等。首先要分析阅读的主题。首先要分析阅读的主题。分析文章的篇章结构,包括整篇文章的中心句分析文章的篇章结构,包括整篇文章的中心句/段、段、支撑句支撑句/段,总结句段,总结句/段,同时明晰作者使用的写作方法。段,同时明晰作者使用的写作方法。1 1Unittopiclanguages(单单元元话题语话题语言)言)以以连线连线、标标序号等形式列序号等形式列举举本本单单元与本元与本话题
4、话题写作相关写作相关的的词块词块、句子。、句子。Languagebox(语语言工具箱)言工具箱)名名词词/动动名名词词块词词块:problemadvicehobbyfreetime(1)Chunks(词块词块)(1)Chunks(词块词块)动词词块动词词块:feelupsetbegoodatwastetimespendtimeon.takeupbebusywithstop.from.lookforwardtodoing介介词词/连词词块连词词块:becauseofinordertowhatsmoreinmyopinionhowever(1)Chunks(词块词块)Quiz:Readaloudt
5、hechunksaboveandtrytomatchthemeaningbynumbering.名名词词/动动名名词词块词词块:()业余时间()兴趣()建议,()烦恼、困惑动词词块动词词块:()浪)浪费时间费时间()在)在.花花时间时间()发发展、从事展、从事()阻止做)阻止做.()期待做)期待做.()情)情绪绪低落低落()忙于)忙于.()擅)擅长长于于.介介词词块词词块:()由于()而且()为了()在我看来()然而(2)Patterns(句型)(句型)Ibelievethat;IhopeIwill;Asyouknow;Asforme;Becauseof;Asamatteroffact;Iha
6、venotimeto;Ihavetospendalotoftimeindoing;doingisawasteoftime;sothat;Iwillif2.Extensive languages(拓展性语言)(拓展性语言)Famous saying,proverbs,aphorisms and Classical sample sentences(名言、谚语、警句与经典(名言、谚语、警句与经典例句)例句)(1)Ibelievethatitsimportantforustospendsometimeonourhobbies(2)IwishIcouldhavemyparentssupport.(3)
7、Ireallydontknowwhattodo.(4)Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?(5)Happyisthemanwhoislivingbyhishobby.以爱好为生的人是幸福的。以爱好为生的人是幸福的。(6)Loveisthefirststeptoobtainknowledge.爱好是获得知识的第一步爱好是获得知识的第一步(7)Interestisthebestteacher.兴趣是最好的老师兴趣是最好的老师Guidedreading(导读导读):Reading Nowadays the middle school students have faced m
8、any problems.What are the problems?How should the students deal with the problems?Reading A survy about middle school studentsproblems shows that nowadays many of middle school students have some mental and physical problems,which worry them very much.Here are the results.Some students say they have
9、 too much homeork to do every day so that they have to stay up late at nigh and have little time to do sports.Some students are so worried about exams that they cant fall asleep at night.As a result,they feel sleepy in the day time and cant concentrate in class.Some say they often argue with their p
10、arentsThat is because their parents always ask them to study and they feel they have no free time to do what they likeSome students say their parents often argue with each other.It makes them feel anxious and upset.Other students think its difficult for them to have close frinds,beacuse they dont kn
11、ow how to get along with their classmates and friends.As a matter of fact,these problems have bad effects on both their studies and lives.Therere many ways for them to deal with their problems.First of all,they can turn to their teachers for help,including the teacher of psychology.Secondly,communic
12、ation is of vital importance.When they have a talk or discussion about their problems with their friends or classmates,they can feel greatly relaxed.Thirdly,they should try to take part in after-school activities to learn how to make frinds.Lastly but not least,They need to develop a positive attitu
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