江苏省南通市2024届高考考前模拟高三练习卷(南通四模)英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024 届高三练习卷英语届高三练习卷英语第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What

2、does the woman need to hire?AA computer repair specialist.BA web developer.CA sales manager.2What would the woman prefer in her tea?AHoney.BSugar.CMilk.3What is the womans best subject?AArt.BScience.CMath.4What did the man do yesterday?AHe went to the zoo.BHe watched TV.CHe adopted a pet.5What is th

3、e probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BDoctor and patient.CMother and son.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What does the woman primarily u

4、se the device for?AReading books.BWatching films.CWriting articles.7What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe wide usage of electronic products.BA book with a meaningful topic.CWays to form new habits.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8What is the womans nationality?江苏省南通市2024届高考考前模拟高三练习卷(南通四模)英语试题含答案 学科网

5、（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司AAustralian.BBritish.CAmerican.9How did the man learn about the womans home country?AFrom travel.BFrom videos.CFrom relatives.10Why do most people in the womans home country live 50 kilometers from the coast?AThe country has a severe climate.BIts convenient to take road trips.

6、CThey want to enjoy surfing and beaches.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11When did the man get to the office today?AAt 6:00 a.m.BAt 7:45a.m.CAt 8:45a.m.12Why did the woman invite the man to join her?AHes a department manager.BHes a marketing expert.CHes a reliable friend.13How will the man help the woman?ABy

7、 editing her marketing plans.BBy making her a coffee.CBy inspiring her ideas.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14How did the man feel in the beginning?AGrateful.BWorried.CMotivated.15Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a school.BIn an office.CAt home.16What is the mans initial motivation in lan

8、guage learning?ATo know about different peoples.BTo have more work opportunities.CTo understand movies in other languages.17What is the first step in language learning according to the woman?AAppreciating cultures.BGaining interest in languages.CUnderstanding the benefits of languages.听第 10 段材料，回答第

9、18 至 20 题。18What does the speaker usually write about?ACommunity relations.BEconomic trends.CMedical care.19Where did the speaker learn the tips?AFrom online articles.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司BFrom his doctor.CFrom a book.20What will the speaker share next?AFurther explanations of the topic.BA list

10、 of his favorite books.CA personal story.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis Bachelor of Nursing course is designed to enable Registered Nurses with a diploma qualification in nursing to expand their professional education to a b

11、achelors degree.This nursing degree consists of core studies and subjects relevant to the context of nursing practice in Singapore.Students are assisted to expand their knowledge base in the discipline of nursing and apply this knowledge to nursing practice.They are also provided with the opportunit

12、y to develop academic and practical skills,and the attitudes needed to comprehend and evaluate new nursing knowledge in the discipline of nursing.Course HighlightsLearn from our experienced academic team and fly-in lecturers from La Trobe University.This course is under the list of accredited Nursin

13、g Education Programmes by the Singapore Nursing Board（SNB）.The Nursing Degree programme is 100%coursework based.Students will be graded on assignments and project work basis.PSB Academy and La Trobe University awards 2 Nursing Scholarship annually with no bond requirements for students who applied f

14、or the Bachelor of Nursing programme.Admission criteriaApplicants must hold a minimum three-year nursing certificate or diploma in nursing from a La Trobe approved and recognized nursing school.Applicants need to have a current registration with SNB as a Registered Nurse.Students must be employed as

15、 registered nurses and hold a valid（有效的）practising certificate from SNB.Students need to be competent in communicating in English.As such,applicants who completed their pre-registration nursing education in a language other than English must provide evidence of their proficiency（能力）in the English la

16、nguage.21How can the participants benefit from the course?AThey will be qualified as a patient nurse.BThey will be trained to be a registered nurse.CThey will have their performance assessed.DThey will have their knowledge and skills updated.22What might be a striking feature of the course?学科网（北京）股份

17、有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司AInternationally recognized coursework.BOne-to-one instructions from lecturers.CA chance to get a nursing scholarship.DThe evaluation of students exam results.23Which of the following is required of a participant?AHaving prior nursing experiences.BHolding a one-year nursing certific

18、ate.CFinishing nursing education in English.DWorking as an officially registered nurse.BRobert was born on August 9,1910 in the Netherlands.His mother came from a family of musicians and piano manufacturers,a fact that greatly influenced Roberts life.His father was a physician in army,a position whi

19、ch required frequent foreign postings.The family stayed in various areas of East Asia for most of Roberts youth.This experience contributed to his appreciation for cultures and mastery of several languages.Robert was a hardworking academic,collector of art and manuscripts,and translator of ancient w

20、ritings.He studied and trained to become a master musician on the Chinese guqin,and eventually wrote two books on the instrument.Similarly,his skills as an artist in the traditional Chinese style and knowledge of calligraphy were unparalleled.He wrote and published a number of non-fiction,scholarly

21、articles and books on Chinese music,art,and literature,as well as Chinese culture and folk legends.In 1940,Robert came across a little-known and anonymous（匿名的）18th-century Chinese novel that would take his career down an unplanned pathway and result in the public fame he never anticipated.The novel,

22、titled Four Great Strange Cases of Empress Wus Reign,was a fictional account of the deeds of Judge Dee,one of the heroes of traditional Chinese detective fiction,and was set in the 7th-century Tang Dynasty.Fascinated,Robert not only translated the novel into English,he also did some research on the

23、history of Chinese Penal Code and other legal literature of the period.It was not until 1949 that Robert was able to publish his translation Dee Goong An:Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee.Roberts Chinese mysteries comprise over 10 novels and short-story volumes,recording the career of Chinese d

24、etective called Di Renjie.Interestingly,the tales first found fame in oriental（东方的）editions,before being translated into English in 1957.Through all the novels by Robert,he impressively brings to life the sights and sounds of daily Chinese life in the past.His passionate devotion and respect for the

25、 Chinese culture was never discounted,yet he also appreciated the purpose of fiction.24What inspired Roberts love for oriental culture?AHis language competence.BHis previous stay in East Asia.CHis mothers good family background.DHis fathers professional medical knowledge.25What is paragraph 2 of the

26、 text mainly about?ARoberts passion for China.BRoberts music proficiency.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司CRoberts early achievements.DRoberts learning experiences.26What contributed to Roberts fame?AHe introduced western civilization to China.BHe polished an existing Chinese fiction style.CHe spread Chine

27、se literature to a wider audience.DHe conducted research on famous Chinese detectives.27Which of the following can best describe Roberts translations?AVivid and faithful.BDramatic and realistic.CAccurate and humorous.DImaginary and accessible.CThe Merriam-Webster dictionary puts it simply:“birdbrain

28、:a stupid person”.Well,some birds are having the last laugh with that one.For animals,the ability to solve problems with multiple tools is a rare talent,which was reported only in chimpanzees（大猩猩）.But now,a study conducted by Osuna-Mascars team adds Goffins cockatoos（small white parrots）to the“Deans

29、 List”,too.Inspired by the chimpanzees which fish for white ants via tools,the team tasked the cockatoos with fishing for a kind of nu t in three experiments.Firstly,the researchers made a box containing a nut which was covered by a transparent membrane（薄膜）.Once a cockatoo broke it through with a sh

30、arp stick,the bird would need to use a straw（麦秆）to reach the nut.The birds were supplied with the two tools.Seven of the 10 cockatoos figured it out,with two completing the task within 35seconds on their first attempt!Since the cockatoos dont have similar foraging（觅食的）requirements in the wild,there

31、is no chance that they can adapt their tool-using strategies to the task naturally.Next,the team mixed up the boxes and randomly presented each bird with a box with the membrane or a box without.The birds were given the same two tools.As a result,all the cockatoos mastered the test quickly and were

32、able to recognize when a single tool was sufficient and when two tools were required.However,the birds showed an interesting behavior beyond the researchers expectations.“When they chose between which tool to use,they were picking one up,releasing it,then picking up the other one,and so on,”says Osu

33、na-Mascar.“It is worthwhile to figure this out in future.”Subsequently,the researchers evaluated the birds transportation ability while carrying tools in different situations.Most cockatoos carried the two tools together when they were presented with a box having the membrane.“Ive seen birds combini

34、ng objects playfully,but they rarely transport more than one object together in their normal behavior,”says one biologist.“We feel that,in terms of technical cognition and tool use,birds have been underestimated.Maybe its time for dictionary editors to justify birds.”28What is the common feature of

35、the animals in the“Deans List”?AExceptional social behavior.BThe ability to recognize objects.CStrong adaptability to the environment.DThe intelligence to use tools purposefully.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司29Whats the purpose of employing membrane in the first experiment?ATo prevent the nut from falli

36、ng off.BTo pose a challenge to the cockatoos.CTo increase the visual appeal of the box.DTo encourage competition among the cockatoos.30What can we learn about the cockatoos from the second experiment?AThey can employ tools correspondingly.BThey can identify the order of the boxes.CThey can memorize

37、the location of each nut.DThey can prioritize the boxes with the membrane.31Which of the following is the best title for the text?AHow do Goffins cockatoos use tools in the wild?BWhy did we use to underestimate birds intelligence?CGoffins cockatoos beat off chimpanzees in using toolsDGoffins cockato

38、os break down the“birdbrain”prejudiceDI read a lot of nonfiction,mostly books about current issues.The topics vary but most of the books share a common feature.When I come to the last chapter the one where solutions are supposed to be offeredIm usually left disappointed.Most authors fall back on“Ive

39、 laid out the problem,you fix it.”When solutions are offered,they usually call for strong action by the government,which,these days,is useless.So I was excited when I recently read Jonathan Haidts new book,The Anxious Generation:How the Great Rewiring of Childhood is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Il

40、lness.Haidt,a social psychologist from New York University,shows how the play-based childhood began to decline in the 1980s,and how it was finally wiped out by the arrival of the phone-based childhood in the early 2010s.As teens traded in their flip phones（翻盖手机）for smartphones packed with social med

41、ia apps,time online soared while time engaging face-to-face with friends and family dived.He presents more than a dozen mechanisms by which this great rewiring of childhood has interfered with childrens social and neurological development,covering everything from addiction to loneliness,social compa

42、rison,and perfectionism.What stands out in Haidts book is his commitment along with many other educators,parents and community groups to addressing the shortage of free play and the excess of social media.This eye-opening book is a powerful call-to-arms,offering practical advice for parents,schools,

43、governments,and teens themselves.Solutions range from parents setting limits on their childrens use of smartphones,to groups of parents cooperating so their children wont feel rejected by kids living in a phone-centered world.To all the local schools,parents and agencies already working to let kids

44、be kids,I say thanks,and keep up the good work.To everyone else interested in the subject,I urge you to read Haidts book and check out the many resources and groups he cites.If people dont push for change,then tech companies driven by data collection and ad revenue（收入）will continue to rule kids live

45、s,rather than parents and local communities.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司32Why do most books about current issues disappoint the author?AThey explore the same topic.BThey justify government actions.CThey fail to offer practical solutions.DThey lack a full review of the situation.33The underlined part i

46、n paragraph 4 means the shift in kids energy and attention from _.Aflip phones to smart onesBthe physical world to the virtual oneCacademic studies to stylish entertainmentsDover-protected childhood to care-free adulthood34What is the highlight of The Anxious Generation?AIt offers fresh insight into

47、 social media.BIts content is well received by children.CIt will influence collective decision-making.DIts author suggests ways to fix the problems.35What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?AIssue a warning.BRecommend a book.CExpress gratitude.DPresent an argument.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5

48、分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Loving your own body is often easier said than done.Do you know that 70%of women between the ages of 18-30 dislike their bodies?36 45%say they are dissatisfied with their bodies too.There are countless ways you can work on body positivity,and you

49、ll have to find out what works for you.Think healthier,not skinnierWhen youre making meals,or when youre hitting the gym,dont set your fitness goals according to a number youd like to see on the scale.Exercise and a healthy diet shouldnt be a punishment.37 So,instead of thinking about how much your

50、body weighs,or how its shaped,think about all the amazing things it can do.Surround yourself with positivityNegative messages about body image are all around us.According to one study,participants who spent more time on social media were more likely to develop a negative body image and eating disord