专题08定语从句-100题组合练2022—2023学年高二英语寒假冲刺重难点查漏补缺组合练 (解析版).docx
《专题08定语从句-100题组合练2022—2023学年高二英语寒假冲刺重难点查漏补缺组合练 (解析版).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专题08定语从句-100题组合练2022—2023学年高二英语寒假冲刺重难点查漏补缺组合练 (解析版).docx(23页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、优点英语专题08 定语从句 冲关练100题2022-2023学年寒假高二英语轻松突破重难点查漏补缺组合练(解析版)目录l 用单词的适当形式完成句子l 单项选择l 单句改错l 用单词的适当形式完成短文 一 用单词的适当形式完成句子1(2022青海海南藏族自治州高级中学高二阶段练习)This is the exact spot_ he asked me to leave with him. 【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是他让我跟他一起离开的地方。分析句子可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是spot,关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。2(2022全国
2、高二专题练习)In most cases, college graduates dont mind what job they will do so long as it is one_they can earn money to support themselves. 【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在大多数情况下,大学毕业生不在乎他们将做什么工作,只要是一个能挣钱养活自己的工作就行。考查定语从句,先行词为one,即a job,在从句中作地点状语。故用where。3(2022全国高二专题练习)I enjoyed my stay in the library _ I could
3、read various booksI was interested in. 【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我喜欢在图书馆逗留,在那里我可以阅读各种各样感兴趣的书。分析句子可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词library为地点名词,且在从句中作地点状语。故填where。4(2022全国高二专题练习)The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didnt have anyone else in her family _could help her. 【答案】who【详解】考查定语从句
4、。句意:这名女子说,她的丈夫几个月前去世了,家里没有其他人可以帮助她。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词anyone是人,因此空格处用who引导定语从句,故填who。5(2022黑龙江哈尔滨三中高二阶段练习)In spring, a season _ we are learning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world. 【答案】when【详解】考查定语从句。句意:春天是我们学习新的生命节奏的季节,我们中的许多人在大自然中找到了安慰。分析句子,设空处引导的是定语从句,引导词在从句中作
5、时间状语,修饰先行词season。故填when。6(2022黑龙江哈尔滨三中高二阶段练习)Nature can offer almost everything _ human beings need if we follow her rules. 【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:如果我们遵循她的规则,大自然几乎可以提供人类所需的一切。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是复合不定代词everything,从句中缺乏宾语,用关系代词that。故填that。7(2022黑龙江双鸭山一中高二阶段练习)Eventually, these birds managed to reach the
6、 places _ they would spend the winter.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。句意:最终,这些鸟设法到达了它们要过冬的地方。分析句子可知,空格处为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词places,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,表示“在这些地方”,应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。8(2022全国高二专题练习)It was the midnight_ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 【答案】when【详解】考查定语从句。句意:午夜时分,我父亲叫醒我去看
7、足球赛。由于the midnight前没有介词in,所以去掉it was和空格后,这不是一个完整的句子,也就不是一个强调句,而是一个定语从句。定语从句中,先行词the midnight表示时间,在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词使用关系副词when。9(2022全国高二专题练习)Occasions are quite rare_ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 【答案】when【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我很少有时间花一天时间和孩子们在一起。本句是分割定语从句,先行词是Occasions,在定语从句中做时间状语。故填when。10(2022
8、全国高二专题练习)Im grateful that the assistant responded in a way _ made me rethink the power of my words. 【答案】that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我很感激那位店员的回应让我重新考虑我说话的威力。分析句子可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词是a way,为物,且在定语从句中作主语。故填that/which。11(2022全国高二专题练习)We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark _is tru
9、e as well as good. 【答案】which#that【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们应该对我们的学习采取积极的态度,争取得到一个既真实又好的分数。分析可知,空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词mark是物,因此空格处用关系代词which/that,故填which/that。12(2022全国高二专题练习)The idea has quickly spread to Europe in _ special courses are now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old. 【答案】which【详解
10、】考查定语从句。句意:这个理念迅速传播到欧洲,如今这些特殊的课程在欧洲被提供给7至24个月大的婴幼儿。先行词为Europe,是地点名词,在从句中作地点状语,应用where或in which,本句中已有in,所以填which。故填which。13(2022全国高二课时练习)But like anyone for _ you feel affection, customers can also drive you mad. 【答案】whom【详解】考查定语从句。句意:但就像任何你喜欢的人一样,顾客也会让你发疯。 结合句意分析句子可知,此处“介词+关系代词”引导限制性定语从句,先行词是anyone,
11、空格处应该填入一个关系代词,代替anyone在从句中做介词for的宾语用whom。故填whom。14(2022全国高二课时练习)The house in _ Lu Xun once lived is a museum now. 【答案】which【详解】考查定语从句的关系代词。句意:鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在是一座博物馆。此句考查限制性定语从句,先行词为The house,为物,在从句中作介词in的宾语,设空处只能用关系代词which。故填which。15(2022全国高二课时练习)Ill never forget the day _ which we worked together in the
12、 countryside. 【答案】on【详解】考查介词。句意:我永远不会忘记我们一起在农村工作的那一天。“介词+关系代词(which)”引导的限制性定语从句,介词的选择与先行词或从句谓语形成搭配有关,此处指具体的那一天,用on the day,用介词on。故填on。16(2022全国高二课时练习)Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ you received gifts? 【答案】whom【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你有没有给收到礼物的亲戚发感谢信?分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为relatives,关系词作from
13、的宾语,应用关系代词whom构成“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。故填whom。17(2022全国高二专题练习)Whether you like it or not, we live in a community _ online chatting is an important part of communication. 【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。句意:不管你是否喜欢,在我们生活的这个社会,网上聊天是人际交流的一个重要部分。分析句子结构可知,此句是定语从句,先行词是a community,在从句中作地点状语,应该用where引导,故填where。18(2022浙江高二专题练习)
14、One afternoon _ I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. 【答案】when【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我上小学时的一天下午,我在学校操场上散步。分析句子结构可知,One afternoon为先行词,空格处应填定语从句的引导词,且从句中缺少时间状语,所以应填关系副词when。故填when。19(2022浙江高二专题练习)They also had a small pond _they raised fish. (用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他们还有一个小池塘,
15、他们在那里面养鱼。分析句子结构可知,_ they rasied fish是定语从句, a small pond作定语从句的先行词,从句缺少地点状语,要用where引导。 故填where。20(2022浙江高二专题练习)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government _started_ (start) a soil-testing program _ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fert
16、ilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. 【答案】that#which【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:中国农业部发现,从2005年,那年中国启动了一个向农民提供具体的化肥建议的土壤测试项目,到2011年,中国的化肥使用量减少了770万吨。根据句子结构,设空处前a soil-testing program为先行词,后接限制性定语从句,空后为谓语动词gives,该空应填关系代词,指代program并且引导后面的句子。指物用that/which,故填that/which。21(2022全国高二专题练习)The GPNP is intended to prov
17、ide stronger protection for all the species _ live within the Giant. 【答案】that【详解】考查关系代词。句意:GPNP旨在为生活在the Giant中的所有物种提供更强有力的保护。分析句子结构及句意可知,此处为定语从句,先行词是species,从句缺少主语且先行词被不定代词all修饰,所以定语从句用that不用which。故填that。22(2022全国高二专题练习)This is the best book _ I have ever seen. 【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我读过的最好的书。根据句子
18、结构可知,这是定语从句,定语从句中缺少宾语,先行词book被形容词最高级修饰,所以只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。23(2022全国高二专题练习)Los Angeles is _ an attractive place _everyone likes to visit. 【答案】 such as【详解】考查定语从句。句意:洛杉矶是一个很有吸引力的地方,每个人都喜欢去参观。分析句子,句中suchas引导限制性定语从句,从句缺少宾语,修饰先行词place。故答案是such; as。24(2022全国高二专题练习)It was in the small house _ was built
19、with stones that he spent his childhood. 【答案】which#that【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他在这个用石头建立的小屋子里度过了他的童年时光。由句子结构看出这是一个含有定语从句的强调句,先行词是the small house,“_ was built with stones”为定语从句,从句缺少主语,应用关系代词which/that引导该从句。故填which/that。25(2022全国高二专题练习)If you want to learn the piano well, all _ you have to do is to practice eve
20、ry day with correct methods. 【答案】that/不填【详解】考查定语从句。句意:如果你想学好钢琴,你所要做的就是每天用正确的方法练习。分析句子结构可知,“_ you have to do”为定语从句,修饰先行词all。先行词是all,且从句缺少宾语,关系词只能用that。另外,关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语,也可以省略。故填that或不填。26(2022全国高二专题练习)This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of. 【答案】that/which【详
21、解】考查定语从句。句意:这家餐馆有一种诱人的、如家一般的氛围,这是很多其他餐馆所没有的。分析句子结构可知,此句引导定语从句,先行词atmosphere指物,从句缺少主语,应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that或which。27(2022全国高二专题练习)Officials of our city are considering a law _ would require pet owners to put microchips in their animals. 【答案】that/which【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们城市的官员正在考虑一项法律,要求宠物主人在他们的动物身
22、上植入微芯片。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a law;因关系词指物,且关系词在从句中充当主语,所以用that或which引导该定语从句。故填that或者which。28(2022全国高二专题练习)Analysts in China say there are three factors _ contribute to the sudden increase of bikes. 【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。句意:中国的分析家说有3种因素导致自行车数量的突然增多。空处引导定语从句,先行词factors是there be句型中的主语,且从句缺少主语,用关系代词that不用引导。故填tha
23、t。29(2022全国高二)Later, she studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field from _ she gained a deep knowledge about traditonal practices. 【答案】whom【详解】考查定语从句。句意:后来,她跟随该领域的专家学习中医,并从他们那里获得了关于传统做法的深刻知识。此处为构成“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句,先行词是experts,指人,关系代词应用whom。故填whom。30(2022全国高二专题练习)Tik Toks woes (麻烦) offer others
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 专题08 定语从句-100题组合练 20222023学年高二英语寒假冲刺重难点查漏补缺组合练 解析版 专题 08 定语 从句 100 组合 2022 2023 学年 英语 寒假 冲刺 难点 补缺
链接地址:https://www.taowenge.com/p-97307961.html
限制150内