2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市雨花区高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、i i *扇1怒4Ai 向 i i i *i i2020年上学期期末质量检测卷 高一英语 满分150分 时量120分钟 考生注意：1、本试题共分为I卷和II卷。时量120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考 场号、座位号填入答题卡相应位置内。2、客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色的笔书写在答题卡上。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，

2、你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。()1. Where did Wu Ming visit on vacation?A. Wu Han.B. Hang Zhou.C. Hong Kong.()2. What does the woman want to do in the post office?A. To buy stamps.B. To post parcel.C. To send letters.()3. What does the father worry about?A. Their lessons.B. Their safety.C. Their

3、 homework.()4. Who can come?A. Molly.B. Mike.C. Larry.()5. What are they talking about?A. Reading novels.B. Learning English.C. Watching movies.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()6. Where are t

4、he two speakers?A. In the restaurant.B. In Mikes house.C. In the womans house.()7. What food will the woman probably make tomorrow?A. Cakes.B. Fish.C. Soup.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。()8. Where does Richard often go to collect rubbish?A. To the square.B. To the beach.C. To the park.()9. How often do the club m

5、embers meet to collect rubbish?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.()10. What time do they meet?(11-15)一所使用语法结构和词汇虽有些错误，但不影响意义表达； 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使上下文内容连贯； 一出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。第二档(6-10)一理解有误差，仅涵盖半数要点；一有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性； 一出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。第一档 (1-5)一没有理解原文，造成概要内

6、容与原文主题不符；一有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯；一多个句子抄自原文。0白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。【附】听力原文：第一P听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: What did you do on your vacation, Wu Ming?M: I visited my aunt and uncle in Hong Kong.Tex

7、t 2W: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?M: Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.Text 3W: Dad, can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver, s license.M: No way! I don,t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They arent serious enough,

8、r m worried about your safety.Text 4M: Hi, Molly. Where s your brother Larry? I thought he was joining us.W: Hi, Mike. I m sorry. Larry can t join us after all. He is working late tonight.Text 5W: I usually learn English by reading novels.M: Watching American movies is also a good way.第一下听下面5段对话或独白。

9、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Text 6W: Thank you for taking me to this restaurant, Mike. It s the best meal I have ever had.M: I am glad you like it, but I still like the cakes you make best.W: Tomorrow you will have the

10、 chance to try my cakes again.M: Oh, really? I can t wait.Text 7W: Have you joined the earth club, Richard?M: Yes, I have.W: What do you often do?M: We often go to the park to collect rubbish.W: Sounds good. How often do you meet?M: We meet at 10:00 every Sunday morning.Text 8M: Let, s go and get a

11、Coke.W: How many Cokes have you had today?M: This is my third, I have 3 or 4 Cokes every day. I really like Coke.W: You should really try to cut down some.M: Why? I love it. OK. I admit it. T m crazy about Coke.W: But the amount of sugar in Coke can t be good for you.M: Oh, I know. But I just can t

12、stop. T ve had this habit for years.W: Have you ever tried to cut down?M: Actually I have. But if I go a day without a Coke, my body gets weak and I feel nervous.W: It sounds like you ve really got a problem. Have you ever gone to a doctor or tried to get help?M: No, never I thought about it. But I

13、just haven t got the time.W: What are you doing after work? I 11 take you to a place that may help you.M: You sure seem to know a lot about how to give up bad habits.W: I do. I used to drink 5 cokes a day!M: Hey, I appreciate your help. I really do.W: My pleasure. That, s what friends are for.Text 9

14、W: Hello! This is Mrs. White.M: Hello! This is Frank Hardson, Prof. White s student. I d like to see Prof. White.W: Certainly. When would you like to come?M: Well. m free next week.W: I, m afraid he won t be at home next week. We 11 be on holiday then.M: Well, I see. This afternoon I 11 see a film i

15、n the cinema, which is near his home. Can I drop in after that?W: Yes, he 11 be at home this afternoon. And he is free before 4 o clock.M: Oh, I won t reach your home before 4 o clock. Can I see him between 4 and 5?W: r m afraid not. He has a friend, Prof. Hunter, to meet him.M: Well, all right. I 1

16、1 miss the film. T 11 come 3 o clock this afternoon.W: Fine, bye!M: Bye!Text10This is some information for shoppers at Elwood Food Market. There are three large food halls here.Turn left at the entrance for Hall 1. Here you can buy many different vegetables. Choose the vegetables yourself. Use the p

17、lastic bags and then pay for everything at the cash desk. This hall also has very good fish. It all comes here straight from the sea.In Hall 2, you can find lovely cakes and bread. And next to this hall there is a cafe. You can get sandwiches, snacks and drinks all day in the cafe, and a hot breakfa

18、st until 11:30.Hall 3 is the biggest hall and sells cheese, eggs and meat. In this hall there is also a special Italian shop. You can buy different pasta and they make pizza daily. At 55p a piece, it s not expensive. Children will love our new playroom. It s at the end of the hall next to the teleph

19、ones. You can leave them there safely when you shop.Happy shopping!a.m.t 8:00 a.m.a.m.t 9:00 a.m.a.m.t 10:00 a.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 ()11. What is the mans problem?A. He drinks too much coke.B. He cant stop taking drugs.C. He has got a serious disease.()12. How many cokes does the man usually have eve

20、ry day?A. 3 or 4.B. 5 or 6.C. 7 or 8.()13. What does the woman suggest the man do at last?A Try to cut down.B. See a doctor after work.C. Find a place together to get help.()14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Good friends.C. Doctor and patient. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 (

21、)15. Where does the conversation take place?A. At school.B. On the phone.C. In the office.()16. What is the woman going to do next week?A. To see a film.B. To take class.C. To have a holiday. ()17. Who is the woman probably?A. Prof. Whites wife.B. Prof. Whites student.C. Prof. Whites colleague. 听第10

22、段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some introduction about delicious food.B. Some information about a food market.C. Some advice for shoppers. ()19. Whafs in Hall 2?A. Vegetables and fish.B. Cakes and bread.C. Eggs and meat.()20. Where is the playroom for children?A. In Hall 1.

23、8.1 n Hall 2.C. In Hall 3.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you help others in Canada or out of the country? Here are some non-profit(非盈利的)organizations in Calgary, Canada, through which you can do something for others.Calgary ReadsCalgary R

24、eads helps struggling readers in Grade One and Two twice a week. Trained adult volunteers carry out one-to-one reading teaching in the children? s school during school hours. Volunteers are trained to use a proven effective lesson framework(框架).Time is spent coaching readers while providing a strong

25、 role model in each childs life.Address: 105, 12th Ave SETelephone:-8254Ukrainian Mission CanadaThis organization helps children in need in Ukraine, a country in Eastern Europe. You can donate（捐赠） money or things to help one of the children in need.Address:Ave NETelephone:-6991Calgary Doula Associat

26、ionThis organization is formed to provide information about services related to birth and child care for the general public and worried professionals. Monthly meetings provide a networking opportunity and exchange of information for individuals interested in birth and child care, couples who are to

27、be parents, and health care providers.Address: 124 Cresthaven Place SWTelephone:-2033Rainbow Society of AlbertaRainbow Society of Alberta helps to fulfill wishes of Alberta children with long-term or life-threatening illnesses. Founded in Winnipeg in 1983, Rainbow Society was the first children, s o

28、rganization of its kind in Canada. Its Alberta chapter（分部）was created in 1986 by a handful of caring volunteers who saw a need to bring such a strong support system to children in Alberta.Address: PO Box 1153, Station MTelephone:-389121. What does Calgary Reads mainly aim to do?A. To help all childr

29、en do better at school.B. To provide role models for young children.C. To help little struggling readers read better.D. To encourage children in Canada to read more.22. To learn more about helping children in need in Ukraine, which number should you call?A.-6991B.-8254C.-2033D.-389123. What do you k

30、now about Rainbow Society of Alberta?A. It helps children with long-term illnesses worldwide.B. It was founded in Winnipeg in 1983.C. It is the first childrens organization in Canada.D. It was organized by some volunteers in 1986.BSuccess doesnt begin until you begin the walk down the way towards yo

31、ur goals. And your walk down the way always begins first with a baby step. Why do we call them baby steps? Are they really anything more than our next step down lifes way?Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith. We see others stepping out and we want to show our ability to walk by

32、following them. As we grow, we continue our development by taking extra baby steps. Sometimes we fall; sometimes we fail. After that, all steps become an act of faith; we just become more practiced. If you say to yourself I dont want to make a fool of myself or Id better be good at this, youll proba

33、bly never take the baby steps towards your goals and end up lying in your own self-pity.As a culture, we focus on results. We think about every risk that must be taken to reach our goals. There are few people who are excellent performers of any tasks the first time they try them. They fail and succe

34、ed. Then, they build upon their abilities learned each time. They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps before they are ready to prove them to the whole world.So, learn to take those baby steps to reach the goals before you. Know that you can depend on God to show you the wa

35、y. As you become more experienced, your baby steps become a walk, then a jump, and finally a sprint. Thats how our baby steps lead us through the marathon of life.24. In the third paragraph, the writer expresses the view that.A. we cant expect to succeed without working hard at firstB. adults should

36、 learn from babies in dealing with hard tasksC. we must make full use of our skills in order to get rewardsD. baby steps play the key role in leading us towards successi i*悔iiI悔 1 i i向Ai25. The underlined word “sprint“ in the last paragraph probably means ” .A. slow rushB. sudden stopC. hard climbD.

37、 fast run26. Whats the writers tone in the text?A. Light-hearted.B. Regretful.C. Encouraging.D. Concerned.cScientists have been working to grow meat “in vitro,“ or in a laboratory, for many years. In the laboratory, they mix cells（细胞）from a horse and a pig. They feed the cells to help them increase

38、in number and grow into a small piece of meat.Right now, the meat that scientists have made is very small and looks gray because in vitro meat does not need blood to grow. But this is not its only problem. It takes a long time for the meat to grow and scientists do not know how to make a large amoun

39、t. It also costs a lot of money to make in vitro meat. Making enough for one meal would cost $250,000.Although producing in vitro meat has many problems, scientists continue to work because in vitro meat would have many advantages. Since we have 7,000,000,000 people on the planet to feed in, vitro m

40、eat can help lower the need for the earth s resources（资源）.Besides, Moving the production of meat from farms to laboratories would help cut down the huge amount of harmful gases produced by farm animals,“ says reporter Nick Collins.In vitro meat could solve many of the problems of animal meat. But ca

41、n humans eat this in vitro meat? Scientists do not know if it even tastes like real meat. Because of food research laws, they are not yet able to taste their meat. But they hope someday people can buy it in their local market. They say it is real meat and it is just made in a different way.A lot of

42、people are still worried about in vitro meat. However, it will be years before the meat is ready to sell. Kate Shipard, a writer for Mother Jones magazine, says, “It will require hard testing before it can be fed to humans. It is still such a new idea that we do not know yet what health problems it

43、may have. Right now, there are no rules for in vitro meat.27. What are the scientists trying to find out in their experiment?A. How to get a new kind of animal.B. How to make a new kind of meat.C. How to make animal meat taste better.D. How to greatly increase animals numbers.28. Whafs Paragraph 2 m

44、ainly about?A. The ways to improve the experiment.B. The bad influence the experiment brings.C. The problems scientists face in the experiment.D. The difficulty in collecting money for the experiment.29. What does Nick think of in vitro meat?A. It stops peoples cruelty to animals.B. It is environmen

45、tally friendly.C. It is against the rules.D. It worries him a lot.30. According to scientists, in vitro meat.A. is safe to eat.B. tastes like real meat.C. may be successful in the future.D. will soon be available on the market.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What do you

46、 think of work? Do you think it is important or unimportant? Most people think it important.31First, people have to work to support themselves or their families. 32Then, work can bring us happiness after we do something for other people or a society. Some people say,“ _33 A scientist sells his brain

47、; an artist sells his genius（才华）；a teacher sells his knowledge; a workersells his labor;, and so on.Thirdly, as a saying goes, uNobody is born to be a lonely island. Everyone wants to be accepted by others, and to be a member of a group, a community or a society. 34 Most work takes place with and through other people. In this co-operation, we can enjoy greater joy and achievements. We are proud of ourselves on being a member of a successful and meaningful organization. 35A