黄金卷03-【赢在高考黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）含解析.docx

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1、【赢在高考黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）黄金卷03（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，

2、你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man suggest doing?AGoing hiking.BGoing on working.CPlaying chess.2What month is it now?AJune.BJuly.CAugust.3What are the speakers going to watch?AA recording of a play.BA live broadcast of a play.CA Hollywood adaptation of a play.4Why are Janes grades

3、 falling?AThe tests are getting harder.BHer classmates talk to her in class.CTherere some problems in her family.5What happened to the man?AHe lost his horse.BHe was bitten by a dog.CHe was bitten by a horse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

4、各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答67小题。6Who did Sara go shopping with at the weekend?AHer sister.BThe man.CHer mother.7What does the man want to do?ABorrow money from the woman.BBuy his sister a present.CHelp Sara with her math homework.听下面一段较长对话，回答89小题。8Where is Jim now?AIn a ta

5、xi.BOn a bus.CIn his office.9What is the womans suggestion?AGoing to the city center.BTaking a short cut home.CMeeting Jim in the park.听下面一段较长对话，回答1012小题。10What kind of books does the man like best?AHistorical novels.BAdventure stories.CBiographies.11Where does the man get most of his books?AFrom hi

6、s friends.BFrom online bookstores.CFrom the library.12What is the woman doing?ASelling books.BDoing a survey.CTalking about her habits.听下面一段较长对话，回答1316小题。13What do the speakers mainly talk about?AWhich university to go to. BWhat to choose as a job.CWhere to earn more money.14Why does the woman make

7、her decision?AShe needs more money to support her family.BHer family live far away from the city.CThe villages are short of good doctors.15What will the man probably be in the future?AA researcher.BA teacher.CAn officer.16What should they do before they fulfill their plans?AGo to consult with their

8、parents.BDo well to pass the H.S.C Examination.CGet admitted to the famous university.听下面一段独白，回答1720小题。17Why are the three tests given to the students?ATo decide the students level.BTo improve the students speaking.CTo overcome the students weakness.18Who will give out books to the students?AStewart

9、.BRebecca.CAnna.19What will the students do at midday?AMeet the manager.BGo to the Learning Centre.CGet their timetables.20What is the main purpose for this talk?ATo describe the tests at the school.BTo introduce the English teachers.CTo say what students will do today.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每

10、小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen FoxeType: FantasyWhen Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along

11、 the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. A Hundred Horses by Sarah LeanType: MysteryDuring her visits to her aunt and cousins, the wooden horse Nell is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angels

12、true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesnt know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Boggle by Catherine Junks

13、Type: FantasyBirdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin hunter (猎人) in the forest. When kids go missing, its up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. I Even Funnier

14、: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris GreensteinType: FictionAfter a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He has been r

15、ecently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State.Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.21Who tells a story about a girl saving the world?ASarah Lean.BKaren Foxe.CCatherine Junks.DJames Patterson and Chris Greenstein.22Nature lovers may take inter

16、est in_.AA Hundred HorsesBHow to Catch a BoggleCOphelia and the Marvelous BoyDI Even Funnier: A Middle School Story23Who goes through life challenges without losing heart?AOphelia.BNell.CBirdie.DJamie.BYoung boys often dream of superpower to solve their problems “If I could just lick my fingers, my

17、homework would be done,” many have imagined. Jerry and Joe put their ideas down on paper and created the worlds most popular superhero, Superman.In 1931, the two became fast friends at Clevelands Glenville High School and ended up crating comics together. Joe was the artist and drew all the time, us

18、ing bits of any kind of paper he could find. He hung out at newsstands (报摊) concentrating on magazines, especially amazing stories and then took up a pencil to recreate them at home. Jerry was the storyteller and the more ambitious of the two. He described how the creation of Superman came to him in

19、 the middle of a sleepless summer night, “I spring out of bed and write this down, and then I go back and think some more for about two hours and get up again and write that down. The inspiration for Supermans origin story start taking shape, and the next morning, I run over to Joes place .”As is of

20、ten the case, when we experience something painful in life, we deal with the feel-ing through creative expression. Jerrys father owned a shop and died during a robbery. A young child might process that experience by wishing something could have prevented it. For Jerry, out came the Man of Steel, who

21、 was invulnerable (刀枪不入的) and tended to protect innocent people. Creating storylines must have helped Jerry to deal with the pain. Superman always wins. He stops trains and bad guys and cannot be killed.The story of Superman has inspired kids for generations. It has calmed their fears and driven the

22、ir dreams. Most importantly, the Man of Steel has inspired us all to find our super-power and use it to help others.24What can we learn about Jerry and Joe?AThey became popular superheroes.BThey used their imagination in comics.CThey lived in their own imaginary world.DThey stood out for their rich

23、experience.25What is paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe origin of the character Superman.BThe amusing story of Jerry and Joe.CThe difficulty of creating the character.DThe common experience of Jerry and Joe.26Which can best describe Superman?AAmbitious.BMean.CUnconquerable.DTroublesome.27Where is the tex

24、t probably taken from?AA biography.BA movie review.CA science fiction.DA history textbook.CWhales are threatened by a variety of human activities off the West Coast of the United States, including fishing, ship traffic, and pollution. They have bad effects on whale populations, but are rarely addres

25、sed by current whale-protection policies in California, according to a study from the University of California, Davis. The study, published for open access this week in the journal Marine Policy, examines the main causes of death for nine whale species in the California Current Ecosystem, which stre

26、tches from British Columbia, Canada to Baja California, Mexico. The whales considered in the study include gray, blue, fin, minke, North Pacific right, and killer whales. “We find that it is people that deem fishing causes whale death,” said co-leading author Eliza Oldach. “But a number of human act

27、ivities have made the modern ocean a really tough environment for whales to survive. Were excited about efforts that look broadly to rebuild healthy oceans.”The report found that main contributors to whale death are currently, targeted with relevant policy responses: noise, water quality and marine

28、(海洋的) rubbish. But three other threats-nutritional stress, disease and predation (捕食) -need to also be considered to provide a more whole approach toward managing whale deaths. “Gray whales migrate (迁徙) over 5,000 miles between their breeding grounds at either end of the California Current,” said co

29、-leading author Helen Killeen. “Throughout their journey, they must pass through a large number of human activities, fighting with changes to their environment caused by climate change.”The study comes as the California Ocean Protection Council (COPC) aims to develop a plan for achieving zero death

30、for whales in the California Current Ecosystem this year. Achieving such a goal requires understanding the key drivers of whale deaths and opportunities for policy change, the report said.28Which activity will lead to whales death?AGoing fishing with your friends in a river.BPlaying with your friend

31、s beside the sea.CGoing sailing with your family on weekends.DThrowing rubbish in the sea as you are playing.29Whats meaning of the underlined word “deem” in Paragraph 3?ACatch.BComplain.CThink.DDescribe.30What can we learn from Helens words?AGray whales are fond of travelling.BGray whales migration

32、 is full of danger.CHuman being is the only killer of whales.DWhales death is mainly caused by climate.31What should COPC do prevent whales death?AGet rid of the present policy.BPlant more trees along the sea.CKnow what actually leads to it.DFind a right place for them to live.DIndeed loneliness is

33、now widely recognized as a major public health problem. What is perhaps less obvious is one answer to the problem: the healing power of poetry to make us feel more connected to others. Here things get personal. I first got involved in how poetry can support our emotional wellbeing after I wrole a me

34、moir, Black Rainbow: Hone Words Healed MeMy Journey Through Depression, in 2014 about how poetry helped me through two serious periods of depression. Since then, Ive been running Healing Words poetry sessions for mental health charities and prisons, and have discovered first-hand the lovely feeling

35、of companionship which poetry can bring.Poetry lets us connect with other people who have experienced similar emotions. Were not alone in our despair or delight. When we have a poem by our side, whether tucked into a bag or on a bedside table, it feels like were being accompanied by a friend: an aut

36、horial arm is wrapped around our shoulders. I remember one woman starting to cry as she read Derek Walcotts poem “Love After Love” during a workshop held at my local hospital in West London. Fighting through tears, she eventually said, “I feel understood.” Everyone in the room knew exactly what she

37、meant. She had, in Walcotts phrase, struggled to “love again the stranger who was yourself”. The poets invitation to “Sit. Feast on your life” was the comfort she needed, in a language which spoke to her, to imagine loving herself in a way she had always found hard. Poetry had worked its magic, unlo

38、cking a feeling of inner connection, and in turn a connection to all of us sitting in the workshop. Given my own experience, I think having a poem to keep us company can help us all feel a greater sense of belonging.32What does the author suggest doing to fight against loneliness?AResearching the pr

39、oblem.BAppreciating poetry.CStrengthening dignity.DConnecting with others.33How does having a poem at hand make you feel according to the author?ASocially accepted.BLiterarily knowledgeable.CFinancially admired.DEmotionally comfortable.34Why did the woman start to cry in the workshop?ABecause the po

40、em touched her soul.BBecause she was forced to read the poem.CBecause she struggled to understand others.DBecause she failed to work out the poems magic.35What does the author mainly want to tell us?AThe healing power of poems cures illnesses.BReading can make us feel independent of others.CPoetry c

41、an improve our emotional well-being.DConnection leads to a great sense of belonging.第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People often throw a party to celebrate a variety of occasions. For example, birthdays, graduations, holidays, the end of the semester. the begin

42、ning of summer, and so on. If you have ever thrown a party, you must be aware of the biggest problem of waste. 36 .Where does all of this rubbish go? It will end up in the landfills. In order to change this situation, its important to decrease waste to the most. 37 . As a matter of fact, e-invitatio

43、ns are quick, easy, and more modern than traditional paper invites. 38 . If there are any people in your crowd who say its tacky (俗气的)to use e-cards, tell them its tackier to pollute the environment by using traditional ones. That should keep them quiet. Reuse and recycle. Reduce waste by buying par

44、ty foods (with less packaging) and send guests home with leftover shacks. Use plates you can wash and reuse, rather than hand out disposable paper plates for peoples pizza. Make it easy for your guests to recycle. 39 , making it obvious that one is for real rubbish and the other is for recycled good

45、s. Allow each person only one cup. Since everyone has the same cup, it is quite easy to mix up the cups. After you put it down for a second, you cant recognize which cup belongs to you. Then, you will reach for a totally new one. As the result, after the party, you will find many cups are thrown awa

46、y, causing a lot of waste. 40 .AMake full use of paper invitationsBSend e-invitations instead of paper onesCIts also the environmentally soundest choiceDIts a good idea to allow guests to take their cups awayEPut out two rubbish cans and write something on them clearlyFImagine the mess left from all

47、 the parties that are held in the worldGTry a new system of handing each guest a cup that you mark with their name第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The part of the environmental movement that draws my firms attention is the design of buildings. Today, thousands of people come to 41 building conferences, and the idea that buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly 42 in years to come. Back in 1984 we discovered that most manufactured produ