2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市相城区高一下学期期中阳光调研测试英语试题.docx

《2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市相城区高一下学期期中阳光调研测试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市相城区高一下学期期中阳光调研测试英语试题.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、江苏省苏州市相城区2019-2020高一下学期期中阳光调研测试英语试卷注意事项：L本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前， 学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）注意：做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。待录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

2、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do last night?A She called the man. B. She listened to music. C. She hung out with friends.2. What does the man think of himself?A. Smart.B. Tired.C. Careful.3. How long does it take to walk to the park?A 1

3、5minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.4. What does the man keep in the shoeboxes under his desk?A. His shoes.B. His books.C. His papers.5. Why is Michael the man*s best friend?A. He is very generous. B. He is nice to everybody. C. He is a very good listener. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

4、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the man lose?C. His backpack.C. The front desk of the library.A. His wallet. B. His jacket.7. Who is the man going to call?A. The library cafe. B. The library office.听第7段材料，回答第8

5、至10题。8. What does the girl have for the project?A. A printer.B. A glue stick.C. A paper board.9. Why does the girl think that their project should be digital?A. Their last project was digital. B. The computer is easier to use. C. Her father likes it that way.10. What is the relationship between the

6、speakers?C. Teacher and student.A. Class partners. B. Family members. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who does the woman want to see?A. Mrs. Jones.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mrs. Johnson.12. Why is the woman there?A. To visit a friend. B. To buy a computer. C. To interview for a job.13. Where does the conversation probab

7、ly take place?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. In a computer store.听第9段材料，回答第14至”题。14. How far should people stay apart according to the woman? 老人是在一个风雨交加的夜晚投宿的。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“那，”这个老人说，“就是我让你管理的刚建造的旅馆。 A. live居住；B.buy 买；C. work 工作；D. manage 管理。根据 The young clerk who became its 14 manager

8、 was George C. Boldt. 可知这位老人让这个年轻人管理自己开办的酒店。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你一定是在开玩笑”年轻人说。A.lying说谎；B.tricking戏弄；C.joking开 玩笑；D. cheating欺骗。当年老人说要为自己建造一个酒店，现在老人说这就是为自己建造的酒店，年轻 人觉得不可思议，认为老人在开玩笑。A、B和D选项是含有贬义色彩的词，不符合语境。故选C。【34题详解】考查形容词最高级和序数词词义辨析。句意：年轻的职员GeorgeC.Boklt特成为了这个酒店的第一任经理。 A. youngest最年轻的；B. first第一个

9、；C. luckiest最幸运的；D. happiest最快乐的。这座酒店是为这个年轻 人所建，老人让这个年轻人当经理，管理这座酒店，所以年轻的职员GeorgeC Boldt成为了这个酒店的第 一任经理。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻的职员从来没有预料到事情的转变，使他成为世界上最具魅力的酒店 的经理之一。A. dreamt梦想；B. hoped希望；C.foresaw预料；D. forgot忘记。年轻的店员从未想过自己只 是做了一件力所能及的小事，却因此成为了世界上最具魅力的酒店的经理之一，这是他始料未及的事情。 故选C。第II卷非选择题(共65分) 第四部分：语法填

10、空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形 式写在相应题号的横线上。Britains opinion about humor may make people feel 36 (puzzle)at first. British humor can feel like 37 whole new language. But dont worry, weve put together a beginners guide fbr foreigners.The key to 38 (understand)Bri

11、tish humor is knowing not to take yourself too 39 (serious). Our humor is to give special attention to our own faults or weaknesses. We joke about our failures so as to appear more friendly.British people are famous for having great 40 (polite), but a sign that a British likes you is that he/she hap

12、pily offbnds(冒/E)“you with 41 (interest)comments. An important part of mastering British humor is judging 42 the people you are with find funny.Humor 43(use)by British people to lighten even the most unfortunate, unhappy moments. Thereare few subjects we donft joke about. We dont have a plan 44 (sho

13、ck)and make others unhappy. British people only turn to laughter as a form of medicine when life knocks them and those around them down. Bad luck and failure are ordinary in British comedy-if the jokes are proper 45. the situation. In most cultures,there is a time and place for humor. In Britain, th

14、is is not the case.【答案】36. puzzled37. a 38. understanding39. seriously40. politeness41. interesting42. what 43. is used44. to shock45. for【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英式幽默。对于初学者来说，英式幽默像是一种全新的语言，理解英式 幽默的关键在于“不要太把自己当回事”，英式幽默是英国人喜欢你的表现，幽默被英国人用来使人感到 不那么悲伤。【36题详解】考查形容词。句意：英国人对幽默的看法一开始可能会让人感到困惑。分析可知，所填空应是形容词，作

15、感官系动词feel的表语,与之结合担当宾语people的宾语补足语，因此应用-ed结尾的形容词。故填puzzledo 【37题详解】考查冠词。句意：英式幽默就像是一种全新的语言。分析可知，所填空应是冠词作限定词，language为可 数名词，意为“语言”，句中应是泛指，即“英式幽默感觉起来像一种全新的语言”，应用不定冠词ao 故填a。38题详解】考查动名词。句意：理解英式幽默的关键是不要把自己太当回事。分析可知，the key to doing,固定结构, 意为“做的关键”，t。为介词，之后应用动名词。故填understanding。【39题详解】考查副词。句意：理解英式幽默的关键是不要把自己

16、太当回事。分析可知，副词作状语修饰动词take。take sb. （too） seriously,意为“把某人（太）当回事。故填seriously。【40题详解】考查名词。句意：英国人以非常有礼貌而闻名，但是一个英国人喜欢你的标志就是他/她很高兴地用有趣的 评论“冒犯”你。分析可知，great为形容词作定语、所填空应是名词。故填politeness。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：英国人以非常有礼貌而闻名，但是一个英国人喜欢你的标志就是他/她很高兴地用有趣 的评论“冒犯”你。分析可知，所填空应是形容词作定语修饰之后的名词comments。comment,意为“评 论”，故应用-ing结尾的形容

17、词。故填interesting。【42题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：掌握英式幽默的一个重要部分就是判断和你在一起的人觉得什么有趣。分析可知，“7 the people you are with find funny” 应是宾语从句，从句中 the people 为主语，“you are with” 为之前名词the people的定语从句，引导词被省略，find为从句中的谓语，缺少宾语，指物，funny为形容 词作宾语补足语。因此该从句应用连接代词what引导。故填what。【43题详解】考查时态和被动。句意：幽默被英国人用来使人感到不那么悲伤，甚至是在最不幸、最不愉快的时刻。分 析可知，所填空

18、为句子谓语，与主语之间为被动关系，结合文章时态为一般现在时可知，应是一般现在时 被动结构：am/is/are done,句子主语“Humor”为第三人称单数。故填is used。【44题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我们没有打算让别人感到震惊和不高兴。have a plan to do sth, “有计划做某事； 打算做某事。故填to shock。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：坏运气和失败在英国喜剧中很常见如果笑话适合当时的情况的话。be proper for sth, 固定结构，意为“适合做某事”。故填for。【点睛】如何判断谓语动词的填写有提示词与主语构成主谓结构判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是

19、非谓语动词，句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词在句子中作谓语，就要考虑时态和语态。比如文章的第8小题：Humor 8（use）by British people to lighten even the most unfortunate, unhappy moments.有提示词“use”，且为动词，句子中没有其他谓语动词，因此所填空应是谓语动词。结合文章时态为一般 现在时，与主语之间为被动关系，主语为第三人称单数。因此答案为is used。第五部分：词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列各个小题，并根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出下

20、列各句空格中的单词，注意保持 语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1 个单词。46. Jack felt in his bag for the key, but it was n to be found.（根据首字母填空）【答案】nowhere【解析】【分析】【详解】考副词。句意：杰克在包里摸索钥匙，但哪儿也找不到。根据转折意义的连词but ,可知Jack没 有找到钥匙。nowhere to be found任何地方都找不到，nowhere副词作表语。所以填nowhere。47. When the telephone rang, Catherine h

21、, wondering whether to answer it.（根据首字母填空）【答案】hesitated【解析】【分析】【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：电话铃响了，凯瑟琳犹豫了，不知道要不要接。分析句子成分可知，该 句主语为Catherine,该空处为谓语动词，根据时间状语When the telephone rang可知，谓语动词用一般过 去时态，故填hesitated。1.1 1 couldnt help you with the problems then, for I was o with my homework.（根据首字母填空）【答案】occupied【解析】【分析】【详解】考

22、查固定短语。句意：那时，我不能帮你解决问题，因为我忙于做家庭作业。be occupied with忙 于做，该短语是固定短语，所以填occupied。49. We should be gto life whenever we are unsuccessful or unlucky.（根据首字母填空）【答案】grateful【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定用法。句意：无论我们是不成功的还是不幸的，我们都应该感激生活。根据wheneverwe are unsuccessful or unlucky可知我们应该感激生活。be grateful to对心存感激，该用法是固定用法，所 以填 gratef

23、ul o50. There are screens everywhere in the house to demand attention-television with hundreds of channels, computers with a to a thousand entertaining sites.（根据首字母填空）【答案】access【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：家里到处都有吸引注意力的屏幕，有数百个频道的电视，可以访问上千个娱乐 网站的电脑。with后接名词，根据首字母以及汉语意思，空处填access, with access to 访问”。故填access。 5

24、1. People kept walking around the place,（打断）my work.（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】interrupting【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：人们不停地在周围走动，打断了我的工作。根据汉语提示，空处应填interrupt 某种形式，interrupt与之前的句子在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填interrupting。52. He failed in the exam, which has made him （意识至U） of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.

25、（根据中文提示单词拼写）【答案】aware/conscious【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意：他考试不及格，这使他意识到定期复习功课的重要性。make sb. aware/conscious of使某人意识到，该句型是固定句型。故填aware/consciouso53.1（惊慌）when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.（根据中文提示单词拼写）【答案】panicked【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我看到烟从引擎里冒出来时，我慌了。根据汉语意思“惊慌”可知应填动 词panic,作谓语，且根据后文saw可知应用一般过去时panickedo故填p

26、anickedo54. The taste of food when we are hungry is pleasant because it（减少）a physiological imbalance.（根 据中文提示单词拼写）【答案】reduces【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我们饿的时候，食物的味道是令人愉快的，因为它减少生理失衡。根据 前半句可知，用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，reduce“减少”，故填reduces。55. Highly controlling parents（毁灭）their childs ability to learn how to argue

27、 his or her own viewpoint in other relationships.（根据中文提示单词拼写）【答案】ruin/destroy【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：高度控制欲的父母破坏了他们的孩子学习如何在其他关系中争论自 己观点的能力。描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语Highly controlling parents是复数，谓语动词用 复数，所以填ruin/destroy。第六部分短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各个小题，并从所提供的12个短语中选择10个填入各句空格中，注意保持语义和形式的 一致。请将答案的完整形式

28、写在相应题号的横线上。consist ofroll uptake overcome to ones aidaside fromin reliefcontrary to. reach outdiffer fromcome down withwatch out forin sight56. Hearing that he had passed the exam, he sighed.57. He must a bad cold, for he has got a sore throat.58. We are seeing a spring in China-Japan relationship,

29、but we also need any possible return ofchills（寒冷）。59. As long as the Party stands together with the people and we our sleeves（袖子）to work harder,we will surely succeed in a Long March of our generation.60. To find out more information, please e Nemerovski at 312.264.1100 or .61. If you take the kids

30、to the park, always remember to keep them62. Kate had an accident and was trapped in her car. Luckily two passers-by63. his earnings as a football coach, he also owns and runs a chain of sports shops.64. Apples chief executive（首席执行官）,Tim Cook, said that even in computer-aided courses such as graphic

31、 design, technology should not.65. popular belief, there is no evidence that what you look like makes much difference to your life. 【答案】56. in relief57. have come down with58. to watch out for59. roll up60. reach out61. in sight62. came to her aid63. Aside from64. take over65. Contrary to【解析】【56题详解】

32、考查副词短语。句意：听说他考试及格了，他松了 口气。inrelief意为“如释重负，放松地”，在句中作状 语，修饰谓语动词sighed,故填in relief。57题详解】考查情态动词+完成式用法。句意：他一定是得了重感冒，因为他喉咙痛。come down with意为“患有/染 上（疾病）”。根据原因状语for he has got a sore throat可知，主句情态动词must后应用动词完成式，即 “情态动词+完成式”结构，用来表示对过去情况的推测，“他一定是得了重感冒”，故填have come downwitho【58题详解】考查非谓语动词C句意：当前，中日关系出现了 “春暖花开”

33、的局面.，但我们也需要警惕任何可能再次出 现的“乍暖还寒”。watch out for意为“戒备，警惕，小心提防”。在need后通常跟不定式形式作宾语， 故填 to watch out foro【59题详解】考查一般现在时。句意：只要党和人民站在一起，我们橹起袖子加油干，我们一定能走好我们这一代人的 长征路。roll up意为“卷起”，在该句中作谓语，描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，故填rollup。【60题详解】考查动词短语。句意：如需了解更多信息,请致电31100或与Joanne Nemerovski联系oreach out （for.） 意为“设法获得/取得联系”，祈使句中用动词原形，

34、故填reachout。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果你带孩子去公园，一定要记得让他们在你的视线之内。keepin sight意为“保 持在视线范围内”，根据句意，故填in sight。【62题详解】考查一般过去时态。句意：凯特出了车祸，被困在车里了。幸运的是，两个过路人来帮助她。come to one-s aid意为“帮助某人”，根据上下文，应用一般过去时，故填came to her aid。63题详解】考查介词短语。句意：除了担任足球教练的收入外，他还拥有并经营一家体育连锁店。aside from意为“除 了”，根据句意，且句子第一个单词首字母大写，故填Aside from。【64题

35、详解】考查动词短语。句意：苹果首席执行官蒂姆?库克（TimCook）表示，即使是在图形设计等计算机辅助课程中， 技术也不应取而代之。take over意为“接管/接收，取代”，情态动词should后用动词原形，根据句意， 故填 take overo【65题详解】考查介词短语。句意：与流行的观点相反，没有证据表明你的长相会对你的生活产生很大的影响。contrary t。意为“与相反”，根据句意，且句子第一个单词首字母大写，故填Contraryto。第七部分书面表达（满分30分）微写作（15分）66. 写作昨天，这座城市被一场大雾笼罩。因为雾太大了，公交车不能运行（t。t。）,所以玛丽不得不步行回

36、家。 黑暗中一个人也看不见（in sight）,玛丽非常害怕。她多么希望（wish for）有人能来帮她（come to ones aid） 一下！这时一只手伸（reachout）过来并抓住（grasp）了她的胳膊。玛丽有点担心（anxious）,她抬头看到（stare upat）一个年轻人。原来是她的同学。现在她知道自己可以安全地回家了。【答案Yesterday the city was covered in a thick fog. It was too foggy for the bus to run, so Mary had to walk home. There being no o

37、ne in sight in the darkness, Mary felt very frightened. How she wished for someone to come to her aid! Just then a hand reached out and grasped her arm. Mary was a little anxious and stared up at a young man. It was her classmate. Now she knew she could get home safely.【解析】【分析】本文考查提纲类作文。【详解】这是提纲类记叙文

38、写作。写作要点基本全部给出，要求必须用所学词汇和短语和给出的词和短语。 学生应仔细阅读原句，找出关键句型，短语及考查点，尽量完整翻译句子。分析句子关系，选择合适的过 渡词，按照逻辑连成短文。时态应为一般过去时。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，词数适当。作者在文中较多使用主从复合句，如There being no one in sight in the darkness, Mary felt very frightened.使用 了 独立主格；How she wished for someone to come to her aid! 使用了感叹句。文章的句式灵活多变，为文章增加了色彩。第二节。

39、应用文写作（15分）67. 假设你是苏华，你的叔叔开办了一个生态农场（ecological farm）,他想请你写一则英文广告，以吸引更 多的外国游客。你的写作内容需包括：L农场的位置、面积等；2 .游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物（organic food）等；3 .号召游客前来参观。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案】 Do you get tired of city life? Do you want to try something different? If you say yes, Hongxing Ecological Farm is

40、 a good place for you to visit.Located in the east of our city, it covers an area of more than 100 mu. Besides learning about the latest progress made in agriculture, you can also work as a farmer and eat as much organic food as you like on the farm. Youll surely have an unforgettable experience.Don

41、t hesitate anymore! Please come and experience a completely new life!【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一则英文广告。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，假 设你是苏华，你的叔叔开办了一个生态农场(ecological farm),他想请你写一则英文广告，以吸引更多的外 国游客。你的写作内容需包括：1 .农场的位置、面积等；2 .游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物(organic food)等；3 .号召游客前来参观。第二，人称为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。第

42、三，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段。引题，吸 引对相关内容的兴趣。第二段，农场的位置、面积等；游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物(organic food)等；第三段，号召游客前来参观。第三步： 确定关键词汇和短语：cover an area of, work as , make progress, have an unforgettable experience. 第四步：确定较为高级的句子:if引导的条件状语从句If you say yes, Hongxing Ecological Farm is a

43、 good place for you to visit.三日胃语动词 Located in the east of our city, it covers an area of more than 100 mu.第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:besides, however, finally.第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:if引导的条 件状语从句 If you say yes, Hongxing Ecological Farm is a good place for y

44、ou to visit.非谓语动词 Located in the east of our city, it covers an area of more than 100 mu.高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。A. About 1 meter.B. About2 meters.C. About6 meters.15. What is the problem with the supermarket now?A. They have a lack of stock.B. They only offer food for the hospital.C. T

45、hey are not opening at the weekend.16. What does the woman suggest doing on Friday evening?A. Phoning the supermarket.B. Seeing a doctor.17. How will the speakers get to their destination?A. By bus.B. By subway.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How did the speaker feel when they went out?A. Relaxed.B. Stressed.

46、19. How did the speaker get to the river?A By bus.B. By bicycle.C. Going shopping.C. By car.C. Cold.C. On foot.20. When did the speaker come back home?A. At about 6 a.m.B. At about 4 p.m.C. At about 10 p.m.第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

47、。AIts always awkward when you meet someone from a different country. You never know whether to shake hands, bow or even whether to kiss on the cheek. But what if you were a dog?If you are a dog owner, you must be familiar with how your dog says hello to you. Seconds after you arrive home, your dog jumps up on you. You come face to face with a tail-wagging, wildly excited ball of fur that cant get enough of you. If youre not happy with that, it will shower you withwet kisses perhaps ruining your best shirt.Like humans, dogs have five senses: smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste.Unlike h