2024年广州中考英语模拟卷1含答案.doc

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1、2024年广州中考英语模拟卷1一完形填空（共1小题）1Every day after lunch，my new neighbor Sonia will play hideandseek （捉迷藏） with her 3 kids.So I am often woken up by them at noon.Sometimes，I will watch curiously.Sonia put a towel around the older girl Amys eyes，calling，Jerry，Mike，have you hidden yourselves？The boys replied，

2、We are （1） .Sonia pushed Amy gently forward and said，Go，（2） them now!Amy stepped carefully，reached out her hands，and walked forward carefully.Amy，mind your feet and dont fall down!Brothers are a little behind you.said Sonia.Amy （3） around and caught them.Great laughter would break out in the yard.Be

3、ing troubled，I visited Sonia and expressed if she could take the children to the （4） every noon.I would pay for the （5） .Then I saw the yard full of line：three children playing in the strange lines.Oh，kids，Uncle Jack wants to （6） you to the movies.Sonia called.But she winked （使眼色）at me aside to spea

4、k.She said she had taken the three children from the orphanage （孤儿院）.And the kids were learning how to live in the neighborhood and how to go to school （7） .Then I realized that the yard line was a （8） of the community.Now Amy is able to go to Hyde School by herself.Sonia said with great pride.Hyde？

5、The school for the blind？Amy is blind？I was surprised.Sonia nodded，addingNot only her，but Jerry and Mike are also soon going to Hyde School.Then the children asked.Mom，is watching movies more fun？Sonia smiled at me.I said loudly，Of course no，what can be more fun than hideandseek？Walking out，I asked

6、Sonia，SORRY，but why do you still （9） the childrens eyes during hideandseek？Sonia said seriously，In my eyes，they are like （10） people，they can see everything!（1）A.busyB.freeC.readyD.left（2）A.seeB.beatC.hideD.catch（3）A.ranB.satC.turnedD.looked（4）A.gymB.cinemaC.concertD.playground（5）A.ticketsB.mealsC.c

7、lothesD.classes（6）A.trickB.driveC.inviteD.follow（7）A.livelyB.warmlyC.happilyD.independently（8）A.mapB.designC.directionD.culture（9）A.seeB.coverC.touchD.watch（10）A.blindB.specialC.friendlyD.ordinary二阅读理解（共4小题）2A company called OpenAI has recently announced a new version（版本） of its AI artist，DALLE 2.Gi

8、ven just a short sentence describing a picture，the tool can create different pictures in many different styles.The nameDALLEmixes the name of the robot in the movie WALLE，and the name of the famous Spanish artist Salvador Dalf.He painted amazing but impossible pictures.Like Dal，DALLE 2 can create pi

9、ctures that are unbelievable，for example，Teddy bears doing crazy experiments as scientists.OpenAI has already changed the world once with its AI writing tool，GPT3.GPT3 was trained on a great deal of writing in many different styles.When it came out in 2020，it surprised people by quickly creating com

10、plete and wellwritten articles in different styles.It is so powerful that OpenAI has tried to be prudent when it comes to how it allows people to use the tool，to make sure that it isnt used for harmful purposes.DALLE actually grew out of an effort to make full use of GPT3 to pictures.OpenAI released

11、 the first version of DALLE in 2021.DALLE 2 is even more powerful.DALLE 2 has been trained on huge numbers of pictures with matching descriptions，which means itknows a lot about how different things look.even when theyre shown in different styles，such as a photo，a painting or even a cartoon.Does DAL

12、LE 2 have anything new？The user can select an area of an image and ask DALLE 2 to put something into the picture，or take it out.Some artists are worried that it will take their place if a computer system can create such highquality pictures so conveniently.OpenAI says the tool will allow artists to

13、be creative in new ways.To make sure the tool is properly used，OpenAI already has strict rules about the types of pictures that can be created with DALLE.One of those rules avoids DALLE to create realistic pictures of actual people.By now，the company hasnt released DALLE 2.Instead，it is allowing a s

14、mall number of people to work with the tool to learn more about what works well，and to discover possible problems.（1）Where does the nameDALLEcome from？ A.From a film and a robot.B.From a toy and a robot.C.From an artist and a robot.D.From a company and a movie.（2）What does the underlined word pruden

15、t in Paragraph 3 probably mean？ A.carefulB.confidentC.patientD.hardworking（3）How is DALLE 2 different from DALLE 1？ A.It applies GPT3 to pictures.B.It writes in many different styles.C.It can tell the different appearances of things.D.It sets no rules about the types of pictures that can be created.

16、（4）What can be the best title for the text？ A.How DALLE 2 Makes Use of GPT3B.Why OpenAI Develops Its DALLE2C.DALLE 2 Helps Offer Artists New JobsD.From Words，DALLE 2 Creates Pictures3Chunyun refers to the Spring Festival travel season.It is a period in China with heavy traffic around the time of the

17、 festival.It is a longheld tradition for Chinese people to enjoy their family reunion.Family members，no matter how far away they are，try to travel back home.They look forward to getting together on the eve of the Spring Festival.Hanging up red lanterns，enjoying dinner together or taking family photo

18、s becomes the happiest event in the world.To many Chinese，home is more than flats or houses.Family relation and values are really important to them.There are many emotional connections，such as love，care and support in family activities.Though some old Spring Festival traditions，like kowtowing to eld

19、ers，have become less popular，the most important part of the Spring Festival is still and has always been family.Chunyun is known as the planets extralarge human migration（移居）.It lasted for 40 days，and saw nearly three billion trips in 2019，which is more than four times of European population.Here is

20、 a picture to show Chunyun in 2019.According to this picture，the road trips take up a lions share.Though the road trips have fallen a little since 2018，they still total 2.46 billion among the three billion trips.In recent years， reverse Spring Festival travel rush has been increasingly popular一young

21、 dreamers invite their parents to travel from their hometowns to big cities where they are working to spend the Spring Festival with them.Zhang Hua，a young engineer from Hunan Province，is now working in Shenzhen.Instead of travelling back to his hometown，he invited his parents to Shenzhen to celebra

22、te the 2019 Spring Festival.To Zhang Hua and many other people，wherever they are，the beating heart of Chunyun is the reunion and the emotional connection of FAMILY. （1）According to the passage，what can we know about Chunyun？ A.It is a heavy traffic season for Chinese.B.It starts on the eve of the Sp

23、ring Festival.C.Its a tradition to tour around the country.D.Its an event to celebrate the Spring Festival.（2）What can we know from the picture of Chunyun in 2019？ A.Seventythree million people took air trips in 2018.B.More people took road trips in 2019 than in 2018.C.Railway trips are becoming les

24、s popular in 2019 than in 2018.D.The number of boat trips in 2019 is almost the same as that in 2018.（3）What is the new change of Chunyun？ A.Parents prefer to spend the Festival in cities.B.Young adults are encouraged to work in cities in Chunyun.C.Parents visit their children in cities for the Fest

25、ival.D.Young people drive to their hometowns for the Festival.（4）What can we infer from the underlined sentence？ A.Chinese enjoy the busy but exciting Chunyun.B.Chinese people value their families a lot.C.Chinese keep their hearts beating because of Chunyun.D.Chunyun helps Zhanghua build connections

26、 with others.4Comfortable to wear in both hot and cold weather，silk is as popular today as it was first made.The method to produce silk has changed very little since it first began 5，000 years ago.It starts with small silkworms （蚕） that eat a special kind of leaves.When they are fully grown，the silk

27、worms create a cocoona protective coat made of silk.For production，workers first pick these cocoons and divide them according to their quality.They are then gently boiled in hot water in order to be softened and ready for use.At the same time，the worms inside are dead.The silk is later turned into t

28、hread （丝线）.Silk thread is then coloured and finally made into cloth on the machine.Although growing and wearing silk is very popular worldwide today，it was only produced in China at first.Actually，it was so valuable that at one time only the Chinese emperor and his family were allowed to wear it.The

29、 Chinese kept the method of silk making a secret.and made strict.laws.against taking silkworms out of China.To smuggle them would be put to death.However，a princess in the fifth century and two monks in the sixth century managed to take some silkworm eggs out of China.And this started other countrie

30、s silk making industry.Before this，Europeans depended on businessmen bringing silk from East Asia.They travelled across Central Asia and the Middle East.In fact，so much silk was brought to Europe on this route that it became famous as the Silk Road.By the time of the Han Dynasty，silk had become popu

31、lar in Europe.Today，China produces around 80% of the silk worldwide.Although manmade materials are cheaper and easier to make，the silk is still hard to be replaced，and there is always a large market home and abroad.（1）Which shows the correct steps of silk making according to the passage？ A.beadcB.eb

32、adcC.beacdD.ebacd（2）How was the skill of silk making introduced to other countries？ A.Businessmen brought silk through the Silk Road to Europe.B.The emperor traded the skill for valuable objects.C.Some silkworm eggs were taken out of China in secret.D.The law allowed other countries to learn the ski

33、ll.（3）What does the underlined wordsmugglein paragraph 3 mean？ A.Keep something a secret.B.Take out of the country secretly.C.Trade one thing for another.D.Take something by accident.（4）What is the purpose of the passage？ A.To show the development of Silk Road.B.To introduce the history of silk.C.To

34、 explain how to feed silkworms.D.To show how popular silk is.5On difficult days its easy to forget what cheers you up and makes you feel happy.But，by creating a piece of word art，you will have a reminder you can turn to for ideas whenever you need it.What is a happiness manifesto？A happiness manifes

35、to is a declaration（宣言） of what makes you happy.By making your happiness manifesto into a piece of word art，you can get creative and place it in your home to see every day.To make your happiness manifesto，you need to get a piece of paper and a pen and write a list of everything you enjoy and makes y

36、ou happy.From playing with friends to reading to football，theres no limit to how many things you can write.Next，read the words and phrases youve written and circle those that are really important to your happiness，and what you most love to do.Cross out any you dont feel excited about.Decide whether

37、youre going to make your word poster with pens，or create it on a computer.If youre using a computer app，choose a typeface（字体） you like and arrange your words and phrases on an A4 page.Make the words the same or different colours and then print it out.If youre making your poster by hand，write or pain

38、t your words on a piece of paper or card，making it as colourful as you want.Place your eyecatching happiness manifesto poster in a place you can see it every day as a reminder.Francesca，creator of a journal on happiness，believes there are lots of reasons we should celebrate what makes us happy.It ma

39、kes us kinder and more helpful to others，more creative and better at dealing with challenges，she says.No one is happy all the time and when you feel anxious or sad，your brain can go round in circles with your worries.With a happiness manifesto，you can look at things at the bright side and give you m

40、ore ideas for what to do next.（1）A happiness manifesto is mainly used to .A.remind us to do somethingB.show our artistic skillsC.decorate our roomD.raise our spirits（2）Which shows the correct steps to make a happiness manifesto？ a.Colour your words to make them beautiful.b.List out what you enjoy.c.

41、Place it in your room.d.Delete what you dont feel excited.e.Type or write down your words on paper or a card.A.bdeacB.bdecaC.edbcaD.edbac（3）What is the passage mainly about？ A.A way to make ourselves pleased.B.Solutions to deal with problems.C.Some tips to make a manifesto.D.How to share your happin

42、ess.三书面表达（共1小题）6假如你是李华，你们小组参加学校走读广州英文vlog制作展评活动。请你根据以下比赛要求，选择一个景点或一条路线，为小组的vlog作品写一段英文解说词。Explore and understand GuangzhouBrief introductionWhere is it？What you didWhat did you see？.Your comment（评价）.参考景点文化广州：Lingnan Impression Garden，Chen Clan Academy（陈家祠），生态广州：Huadu Lake，Baiyun Mountain，科技广州：Guangd

43、ong Science Center，摩登广州：Canton Tower，Beijing Road，注意：（1）要求包含所给要点；（2）可选择一个或多个景点，景点可从参考景点选择，也可自行选择；（3）词数：不少于80单词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；（4）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Hello，today we are going to take you to explore and understand Guangzhou._四完成句子（共13小题）7志愿者们将为老人们组织有趣的活动，这样他们不会老闲坐着，无事可做。Volunteers will hold inter

44、esting activities for the old they wont just or have nothing to do.8如今，vlog很受人们欢迎，因为人们可以用它记录生活中难忘的瞬间。Nowadays，the vlog is very popular because it to recall peoples unforgettable memories in their lives.9她想知道怎样制作vlog，就参加了学校举办的走读广州vlog制作展评活动。She wants to know a vlog，so she took part in a vlog show cal

45、led Explore and Understand Guangzhou at school.10ChatGPT 是一个多么神奇的工具啊! ChatGPT is!11公司曾让人们免费使用ChatGPT是为了收集更多信息来改进它。The company opened ChatGPT to public for free use more information to make it better.12你想知道ChatGPT 能为人们做什么吗？Do you want to know ChatGPT for people？13为了做好它，李华花了几天时间学习vlog的种类和制作方法。In order

46、 to make it better，she some days the types of vlog and ways of making it.14李华对vlog同样充满了兴趣。Li hua also the vlog.15在这次活动中，李华收获颇丰，她感到非常骄傲!Li Hua gained a lot from this activity. she felt!16志愿者们多么友好和善良啊! the volunteers are!17为了帮助有需要的人，社区将设立一个志愿者组织。To help those in need，a voluntary group in the community.18现在志愿者们正忙着准备活动。Now the volunteers the preparation of the activitie