江苏省徐州市2024届高三下学期6月考前打靶试题英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、2024 年高三年级试题英 语第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷，上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man probably do next?A.Leave the area.B.Enter the place.C.Hand in hi

2、s work card.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bank.B.At a school.C.At the speakershouse.3.How did Jules save the mans life?A.He rescued the man in battle.B.He took the man back to America.C.He helped the man avoid a traffic accident.4.What is the main topic of the conversation

3、?A.Protecting wildlife.B.Attracting more tourists.C.Preventing environmental damage.5.What does the man need to buy?A.Books.B.Abookshelf.C.Wood.第二节第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.

4、How much cash did the speakers bring for the trip in total?A.$600.B.$800.C.$1200.7.How will the speakers save money?A.By ordering food online.B.By cooking their own meals.C.By eating at cheap restaurants.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What did the woman think changes the seasons?A.The earths distance from

5、the sun.B.The speed of the earths movement.C.The angle of the earth.9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.College professors.C.Classmates.10.How is the woman feeling in the end?A.Thirsty.B.Hungry.C.Tired.江苏省徐州市2024届高三下学期6月考前打靶试题英语试题含答案听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题

6、。11.What type of shop did Brians grandfather have?A.Acaf.B.Atravel agency.C.Abakery.12.When did Brians grandfather pass away?A.One year ago.B.Two years ago.C.Three years ago.13.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Visit Brian in Australia.B.Offer to do Brian a favor.C.Tell Brian about the fire.听

7、第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Why doesnt the blanket match the bed?A.The size is not right.B.The pattern is not right.C.The material is not right.15.Why doesnt the store have the mans ideal type of blankets?A.They are unpopular.B.They are at another location.C.They have all been bought.16.At what time do

8、es the womans store usually close?A.6:30 p.m.B.7:00 p.m.C.7:30 p.m.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What do we know about the two technologies?A.Machine learning is equal to artificial intelligence.B.Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence.C.Artificial intelligence is a type of machine learn

9、ing.18.How could machines become with machine learning technology?A.More time-saving.B.More creative.C.More accurate.19.Who is probably less influenced by machine learning technology?A.An English teacher.B.Atechnical engineer.C.An accountant.20.What is the speakers attitude toward machine learning t

10、echnology?A.We should learn about it.B.We should ignore it.C.We should fear it.第第二二部部分分 阅阅读读(共共两两节节，满满分分 50 分分)第第一一节节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUKs Best Long-Distance WalksHadrians Wall TrailEntire length:83 milesYou can see the rich Roman history along the way,no

11、t just the wall itself,but also remains ofimportant Roman forts and good museums.This walk brings you scenic variety that stretches fromthe modern cityscapes to the sandstone shades,and from the wasteland heights to green ruralscenes.Great Glen WayEntire length:73 milesThe Great Glen Way long-distan

12、ce trail passes the foot of the UKs highest mountain,follows thelakeside of Loch Ness,and crosses the Scottish Highlands.The castles scattered along the way arewitness to Scotlands past.Coast to Coast WalkEntire length:192 milesThe Coast to Coast,one of Britains classic walking routes,was originated

13、 and described byAlfred Wainwright,author of a well-known series of mountain-walking guide books.Walk thistrail for the feeling of crossing England from the Irish Sea to the North Sea,and to explore thenational parks of the Lake District.Channel Island WayEntire length:110 milesThis long-distance wa

14、lk along the islands to the south of England takes you island hopping to seewell preserved WWII fortifications,rugged cliffs,quiet villages and a fantastic range of pubs.Each of the eight Channel Islands has their own separate character.21.What is special about the Hadrians Wall Trail?A.Roman histor

15、y.B.Rural life.C.Beautiful landscapes.D.Coastal scenery.22.What do Great Glen Way and Coast to Coast Walk have in common?A.Passing by castles.B.Enjoying lake scenery.C.Crossing highlands.D.Lying in national parks.23.Who will be most interested in this leaflet?A.Catherine,who is fond of reading.B.Jul

16、ie,who enjoys taking photos.C.Andrew,who is interested in history.D.Tommy,who likes outdoor activitiesBOver the years,Tibetan women have driven battle tanks,operated warships and served inmissile units of the Peoples Liberation Army.Now,Kelsang Pedron,23 years old,has become thefirst Tibetan woman t

17、o fly a fighter jet.Born in the Xizang autonomous region,Kelsang Pedron was studying at the Beijing TibetMiddle School in 2017 when she heard that a senior student of the school had secured a place atthe Air Force Aviation University to learn how to fly military aircraft.That precious informationpla

18、nted the seeds of what then seemed like an unattainable dream in the young girls mind.Afterall,no Tibetan woman had ever flown a military aircraft in China till then.“Becoming an Air Force pilot is glorious and I wanted to try so that I could safeguard themotherlands blue skies.But flying appeared t

19、o be a distant dream for me,an ordinary girl,at thattime.”Kelsang Pedron said,adding that it all changed when she saw Chinas first two femaleastronauts,Liu Yang and Wang Yaping,on television.“I wanted to become as smart and cool as they are,”she recalled,adding that the femaleastronaut stories inspi

20、red her to pursue her dreams with courage and determination.Two yearslater,opportunity came knocking when her teacher announced that the PLA Air Force wasrecruiting female flight cadets(学员),and encouraged interested students to apply.An excited Kelsang Pedron immediately turned to her parents,seekin

21、g their permission andsupport.“My dad said yes without hesitation.He also encouraged me to bravely give it a shot,”she said.Kelsang Pedron passed all the tests.In August 2019,Kelsang Pedron reported at the AirForce Aviation University,becoming the first-ever Tibetan woman to start learning combat ai

22、rcraftoperation.“Now I have my wings,”the Tibetan woman said.“In the Tibetan language,Kelsangsometimes refers to a kind of a beautiful flower that represents the Tibetan peoples desire forhappiness and luck.I will continue to train hard so I can fly above this nation to safeguard thepeoples happines

23、s and luck.”24.What can we learn about Kelsang Pedron from the second paragraph?A.She used to serve on a warship.B.She enjoyed flying aircraft.C.She dreamed of being a pilot.D.She longed to study in Beijing.25.Whats her aim to fly a fighter jet?A.Looking smart and cool.B.Becoming a female astronaut.

24、C.Keeping the motherland safe.D.Satisfying her parentsexpectation.26.Why did Kelsang mention the flower of Kelsang?A.To indicate her beauty.B.To express her resolution.C.To clarify her origin.D.To share her happiness.27.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.Tibetan woman makes historyB.Chi

25、nas First Air Force pilotC.Tibetan woman stands outD.Chinas Tibetan female pilotsCAfter promotions or engagements,many peoples impulse is to share good news with theirnearest and dearest,or post on social media for all to see.Yet a study suggests that we are betteroff keeping our cards closer to our

26、 chests,for“positive secrets”can leave us feeling“energisedand invigorated”.Researchers at Columbia University conducted five experiments with 2,500 people and foundthat more than three quarters of participants instinctively wanted to tell someone else straightaway when they had some good news.The s

27、tudy stated,“Prior research on secrecy has focused onthe effects of negative secrets,secrets that involve information that people consider unpleasant,objectionable,or embarrassing.Although negative secrets have been found to be tiring,wepropose that positive secrets can be energizing”.We define feel

28、ings of energy as feeling alive,alert,active and invigorated.Delaying themoment when you share your good news with others allows you to spend more time savouring theinformation,reflecting on its meaning or considering possible joyful reactions to sharing the secret.Participants in the study were sho

29、wn 40 types of common good news.They were askedwhich they had personally experienced,which they had shared with others and which they hadkept secret,at least for a while,and how these experiences made them feel.They were also askedto imagine they had a piece of good news and to picture two scenarios

30、(场景),one in which theychoose not to tell their partner until the end of the day,and one in which they try to call theirpartner but cannot get through,so have to wait until later.The first scenario,involving a deliberatechoice to keep the secret for a few hours,led to positive feelings,while the seco

31、nd did not.However,the researchers admitted that some“positive”secrets would not make you happy.This could be those kept secret to avoid embarrassment,such as when a piece of good news maymake others feel worse about their own situation.28.What does the underlined sentence imply?A.Keeping good news

32、a secret.B.Giving your heart to your partner.C.Sharing good news with others.D.Preventing your card from being seen.29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.What is the proper time to share good news.B.What secrets are suitable for us to share.C.How we should define feelings of energy.D.Why delaying sh

33、aring good news is recommended.30.How did the researchers get their findings?A.By making comparisons.B.By analyzing previous studies.C.By demonstrating statistics.D.By referring to literary review.31.Which of the following sharing may lead to embarrassment?A.You post your college acceptance letter o

34、n Tik Tok.B.You talk about success before your partner who failed.C.You tell your parents that you have won a scholarship.D.You fail to put through to tell your wife your promotion.DLynn Tilton lost her father as a teenager and experienced what the loss of the main incomeprovider can do to a family.

35、She struggled through Yale and secured a career on Wall Street.Sheplanned to retire young once she had made enough money.But when she did,she had a dreamwhere her father said,“This is not what I had in mind for you.”The dream gave her a vision thatshe needed to make her life about more than herself.

36、Following her intuition(直觉),Lynn founded Patriarch Partners by buying organizations onthe edge of bankruptcy and turned them around,which now witnesses 700,000 employees whosejobs she had saved.The Turnaround Queen,as Lynn came to be known,is not alone.Eighty-fivepercent of CEOs use intuition when m

37、aking decisions.Intuition can be highly cognitive.It involves becoming an acute observer.You train yourobservation skills for differences from the norm in your environment.For example,noticing that ausually busy market was suddenly empty would be a sign of potential danger.Another form of intuition

38、is more of an emotion.After all,we often speak about intuition assomething“feeling right”or“feeling off.”Kushal,a trader on Wall Street,had just entered one ofthe Twin Towers on September 11.Orders were given to remain in the building.There was a lotgoing on.Kushal didnt have time to deliberate abou

39、t what he should do,but his gut feeling toldhim to run.Because he followed it,he saved his life seconds before the building collapsed.Should you always follow your instinct?Definitely.But intuition without intellect is likebuying a plane without any propulsion(推动力).Before making a decision,make sure

40、 to“consult”your intuition,and analyze the complex situation along with all the other information you have.Then how can you train yourself for intuition?Intuitive thoughts are more likely to comewhen your brain is in alpha-wave mode,i.e.you are not concentrating on something,nor are youso relaxed th

41、at you could fall asleep.So you can gain access to intuition through meditation,making time to be off your devices,spending time in nature and breathing.32.Why did the author mention Lynns dream of her father?A.To tell a story.B.To recall the past.C.To present a finding.D.To introduce an idea.33.Wha

42、t does the underlined words“deliberate about”in paragraph 3 mean?A.Think over.B.Look into.C.Find out.D.Note down.34.What does the author want to interpret by Kushals experience?A.Cognitive intuition.B.Observation skills.C.Emotional intuition.D.Good feelings.35.What does the last paragraph focus on?A

43、.Features of intuition.B.Functions of intuition.C.Categories of intuition.D.Cultivation of intuition.第第二二节节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nearly every student gets nervous before a test at some point,especially if the exam is animportant one.This is normal.In f

44、act,a mild case of nerves can even be somewhat beneficial:itcan keep you focused and energized.For some students,however,test taking anxiety can beoverwhelming.36Fortunately,there are a few things you can do before and during a test tohelp cope with more severe stress and anxiety.Take a Meditation o

45、r Sitting Stretch BreakTake a minute or two before or even during a test to focus on your breathing,relax tensemuscles,do a quick positive visualization,or stretch your limbs.37Replace Negative Thoughts with Positive OnesLearn to recognize when your brain is caught in a cycle of negative thinking an

46、d practiceturning negative thoughts into positive ones.For example,you may catch yourself saying“Imgoing to fail”.38With practice,this can be a powerful technique to break the cycle ofnegative thinking undermining your confidence.Mistakes are Learning Opportunities39Instead,remind yourself that its

47、OK to make mistakes.A wrong answer on a test isan opportunity to understand where you need to fill in a gap in your knowledge or spend someextra time studying.40Test taking anxiety is very real and should be taken seriously.Your guidance counselor or atherapist may be able to offer long-term strateg

48、ies for coping with test taking anxiety.Talk withyour parents or guardians about finding someone to help you cope.A.Seek Professional HelpB.Listen to the InstructionsC.Its easy to get caught up in worrying about a bad grade.D.Then force yourself to say“Im going to succeed”instead.E.This level of anx

49、iety can be extremely difficult to cope with.F.The calming effect can be beneficial and worth a few minutes of test time.G.And it allows you to get into a positive state of mind before the test starts.第第三三部部分分 语语言言运运用用(共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分)第第一一节节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填

50、入空白处的最佳选项。I am one of the healthcare assistants in our neighborhood charity organization.Our41is to support families and the individuals who are in the end-of-life stage.We do whatever theyneed us to do.We cant change the inevitable,but we can make a42.Working for the charity,we operate every single