2024新高考Ⅰ卷型密制点睛卷（试题卷）英语含答案.pdf

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1、2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新高考l卷高途高英密制点睛卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交田。第一部分昕力共两节，满分30分做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）昕下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

2、出最佳选I页。昕完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.叭/hat happened to Mary?A.She went crazy.B.She had a car accident.C.She was killed last Friday.2叭/hen would Susan like to have dinner?A.6:30 pm.B.7:00 pm.C.8:00 pm.3.叭/hereis the woman probably?A At a restaurant.B.In an office.C.At home.4.How will th

3、e man get information about the zoo?A.By referring to his phone.B.With the help of the guide.C.By reading through the ticket.5.Why will the woman go to Edinburgh next week?A.To go on a trip.B.To travel on business.C.To go for an inteNiew.第二节共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分昕下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

4、选项中选出最佳选I页。昕每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；昕完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。昕第6段材料，回答6、7小题。6.Who does the man buy a gift for?A.His sister.B.His cousin.7.What will the man buy?A.A handbag.B.A handkerchief.昕第7段材料，回答8、9小题。8.What is the mans problem?A.He has trouble doing a project.第l页共10页C.His mother.C.Awatc

5、h.B.He will be late for an appointment.C.He lost the lawyers phone number.9.What will Janet do next?A Phone the dentist.B.Call a t创昕第8段材料，回答10、11、12小题。10.Why does Bruce come to Gloria?A To issue an invitation.B.To help her organize a school dance.C.To inquire about studying abroad.11.Where will Glor

6、ia be on Saturday night?A In a restaurant.B.In a dance studio.12.What does Gloria advise Bruce to do?C.Put off the meeting.C.At her cousins place.A Practice tennis with her.B.Get in touch with Alice.C.Search for information online.昕第9段材料，回答以下小题。13.How did the man learn to do skateboarding at币rst?A B

7、y taking a few lessons.B.By watching some videos.C.By asking his cousin for hel14.Where does the man often do skateboarding?A Around the city square.B.On the basketba川court.C.By the beach.15.What does the man usually do to keep fit?A Swim.B.Cycle.16.What is the mans latest plan?A To train for a skat

8、eboard competition.B.To visit childens skateboard camps.C.To take patin a skateboard advertisement.昕下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Who is the speaker talking to?A Shop customers.B.House agents.18.Why does the speaker give the talk?A To announce the opening of a new shop.B.To tell the listeners the move of the caf

9、e.C.To apologize fothe wrong decisions.19.When is a new place expected to be found?A By NovembeB By September.C.Jog.C.Cafe employees.C.By Decembe20.What is the speakers attitude toward the ma忧er in general?A Confused.B.Nevous.C.Positive.第2页共10页第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分第一节共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

10、、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选I页。A When it comes to choosing the best travel gifts,there are many options.No matter the occasion,or the traveler,weve rounded up some travel gifts from brands we love,so you can find something for you O yourfriends.Ralph Lauren travel set This Ralph Lauren travel set is a travel acce

11、ssory（配件）youll use again and again.It comes with a small pillow,a soft eye mask and a large shawl that can be used as a blanket-all made from cashmere（羊绒）$471 At Farfetch$395 At Ralph Lauren Canada G。se Trillium Parka For winter travel,a thick,packable coat is a necessity.The Canada Goose Trillium p

12、arka is built for extemecold but is by no means baggy,and actu创ly has a slimming e仔ect.It has a chin guard to protect the neck from cold air,inside pockets,and a removable jacket,giving your friends some style options.$1,650 At Canada Goose Bellroy Tech Kit Eve叩organized traveler needs a good tech k

13、it.We like Bellroys because it has many pockets that will fit any size wire and offer a safe place to store AirPods,portable chargers,and work-from-anywhere accessories like a mouse O叭儿Fi extender.$59 At Amazon$69 At Bellroy TeC。mpany Tea set The Te Company Tea set is apefectstarter packet for those

14、 looking to expand their tea taste.It has seven different flavous and includes detailed instructions on the tea-making process to guide your friends toward the pefect cup.$55 At Food52$65At eBay 21.What do the f问t two travel gifts have in common?A.They are easy to remove.C.They can keep people wamB.

15、They are made from cashmere.D.They help people look slimme22.How much do you pay at least for a gift to keep electronics in order?A.$55.B.$59.C.$65.D.$69.23.Who is the text intended for?A.Travelers.B.Tea lovers.C.Salesmen.B 第3页共10页D.Fashion designers.In a hea阶warming tale from Geogia,a 72-year-old s

16、eniorecently celebrated his co川ege graduation in cinema studies,an achievement made even more special by the pesence of his proud 99-year-old mother.Sam Kaplan of Lawrenceville decided to sta叫on his educational journey at Geogia Gwinnett College in 2019,half a centuyafter he had firstly chosen not t

17、o get higher education following his high school graduation 1n 1969.The盖到卫星for his return to academia came when he heard a radio announcement about a degree programme in cinema studies.Recalling that moment,Kaplan said，“I was driving down the highway when I heard about the degree programme.The next

18、exit led to Collinsville,so I immediately exited,and within five min川es,I was enrolling in classes.Ive always had a passion for writing and sto叩telling.I longed to transform my narratives into screenplays,but I realized I needed the basic knowledge to do so.”Kaplan admitted that the journey was a mi

19、x of anxiety and excitement,but it proved to be greatlyewarding.He graduated with a 3.975 grade point aveage and perfect grade honours,m剖oring in cinema and media arts,and had desires to continue creating screenplays in the future.“It was an exciting and nerve-wacking（神经紧张的）challenge.Reecognizing my

20、self with the a时ofstudying and communicating with fellow students was a lot of fun，”he told FOX5 Atlanta.The most heatwarming thing of Kaplans graduation day was the presence of his mother,99-year-old Virginia Kaplan,during the ceremony.Virginia expressed her huge pride,saying，“I am so proud of him.

21、He faced numerous challenges but insisted,and I am delighted,pleased,and extremely proud，”the mother also added.“With his new degree，怡s going to stand out in whatever he does.Who knows,I might even make an appearance in the movies.”24.Whats the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To provide some backgr

22、ound.C.To serve as a comment.B.To tell the main idea.D.To O仔er an example.25.What does the undelined wo叫“catalyst”mean in Paragraph 2?A.Reason.B.Vehicle.C.Task.D.Fact.26.What do we infer fomthe last paragraph?A.The mothedesiresto star in a film.B.Kaplan takes much pride in himself.C.Kaplan is excell

23、ent at whatever he does.D.The mother offers the unshakeable suppot27.What can we conclude from the text?A.Failue is the motheof success.日Its never too late to follow a dream.C.The good seaman is known in bad weatheD.All things in their being are good for something.c Plants are vital to human surviva

24、l,even when thees no sunlight.But keeping youhouseplants alive in window-lessooms or in shadowy corners can be a challenge.Luckily,thee ae ways to help your plants stay energetic,even when their sunny source of enegy is limited.Grow lights provide an easy and accessible enegy incease in dim Oblack s

25、paces.These specialized beams（光线）have different featu囚，colors,and pices.LEDs,foinstance,are the cheapest and most energy-第4页共10页efficient option.While most devices stick to a warm white lig时，plantsespond di仔erently to various l川uminating colors.Scientist Levine has made two creative experiments.Unde

26、r grav1句，red light worked well fothe slim floweingplants Arabidopsis（拟南芥）.But in the weightless envionme时，theyst陪tchedinto funny shapes until he sta同edadding blue lights.He eventually found a middle ground and put the plants in green light.If electricity is a limiting factor,you can try to reflect l

27、ight with mirrors.Even brightening up your space with white decorations,like a light-coloed tablecloth,will cast a little glow over your plants.While its not comparable to using a grow light or the sun,it could o仔erplants extra power.Some plants,including tomatoes,need more light than those like Ara

28、bidopsis;new seedlings need less light than fully-grown plants.As you choose your seeds and seedlings，esearch their native anges to learn how much sunshine theyd naturally get.Plants are finally adaptable.They can stretch their stems toward available light souces or produce extra chlorophyll（叶绿素）,wh

29、ich absorbs available cold light.Even though they may not be getting all the light that they would like for optimum（最适宜的）growth,theyII still grow.With only a little extra help,you and your plants can overcome the darkness.28.What is the purpose of using grow lights?A.To change the color of the plant

30、s.B.To provide an energy boost in dim spaces.C.To create a decorative e仔ect in the room.。To help plants grow in weightless environments.29.What did Levine discover about the e他ct of different light colors in experiments?A.Plants grew best under red lights without gravity.B.Blue lights caused plants

31、to grow funny shapes.C.Green lights were the best choice for plants without gravity.D.Plants prefered warm white lights in all situations.30.How can you help plants get extra enegy without using electicity?A.By putting the metal in the soil.B.By adding more fertilizeto theisoil.C.By decoating some r

32、eflective o同ects.D.By pouring some chemical liquid.31.Who is the passage written for?A.Plant scientists and researchers.B.Indoor decoatos and designers.C.Farmers planning to grow crops in low-light conditions.D.Individuals looking to improve their indoogadening skills.D Initial conversations can hav

33、e a huge impact on how relationships develop over time.People ae often stuck in the impressions they think they might have made the minute they finish speaking with someone for the 衍st time：id they like me or were they just being polite？”“Were they deep in thought or deeply bored？”To find out whethe

34、r these woies are necessa叩，we have conducted nearly 1 O years ofesearch.In our studies,paticipantsin the UK talked with someone they had never met befoe Afterwa时，they wee asked how 第5页共10页much they liked their conversation pa同ner and how much they believed that their conversation partner liked them.

35、This allowed us to compare how much people believed they were liked to how much they were actually liked.Time and time again,we found that people left their conversations with negative feelings about the impression they made.That is,people systematically underestimate how much their conversation pa叫

36、ners like them and enjoy their company-a false belief we call the liking gap”This bias（偏见）may seem like something that would occur only in initial interactions,but its effects extend far beyond a first impression.Surprisingly,the liking gap can constantly affect a variety of relationships,including

37、interactions with coworkers,long after the initial conversations have taken place.Having a lage liking gap is associated with being less willing to ask workmates fohelp,less willing to provide workmates with open and honest feedback,and less willing to work on another project together.There are nume

38、rous strategies to minimize your biased feelings.One place to sta同 is shifting your focus of attentio，.Try to direct your attention to your conversation partner,be genuinely curious about them,ask them more questions,and really listen to their answers.The more youre zeroed in on the other person,and

39、 the less youre focused on yourself,the better your conversation will be and the less your mind will turn to all the things you think you didnt do well.32.Why did the author carry out 10 years of research?A.To dismiss national concerns.B.To check out a potential bias.C.To enhance human communication

40、.D.To develop harmonious relationships.33.What is one e仔ectof peopl的liking gap?A.Fewer chances of new pojects.B.Underestimation of their ability.C.Bad relationships with people around.D.Low willingness to interact with others.34.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A.Restate opini

41、ons.C.Give suggestions.35.Which might be the best title for the text?B.Deliver warnings.D.Make a summary.A.Liking Gap May Influence Work PerformancesB.First Impessions Rely On Initial ConversationsC.People Probably Like You More Than You ThinkD.How People Like You Matters Less Than You Assume第二节共5小题

42、；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选I页。选项中有两项为多余选I页。In an attempt to suvive in the woId with challenges,we need to be wise.一36一一Let me tell you this,wisdom povides us with pespectivewhen we need it and it calms us down in teible situations.Here ae some strategies that we can use to get wise

43、r.一一37一This will open up new pathways for us.Never base your pespective on the most popular opinion or which is the most comfotable foyou.Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas.If you 第6页共10页are humble,then you will always get to expeience something new.You must be the kind of person

44、who learns something new eve叩 day.Take new classes,read books and the list goes on and on._38一All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from different angles,making everything easier.You obviously want to grow and do better in life,right?The best way is to have wise people as your men

45、tors（导师）,like teachers,colleagues and even special friends.Prior to making them a mentor,find out what makes them wiser,then engage in useful dialogue with them._39一If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge,then why not share it with others too？一40一一In todays world,it is very easy to become wise bu

46、t it isnt easy to help others.So keep things balanced and never let go of your passions and values.This will pave the path to success.A Why do we communicate with wise people?B.Why is wisdom crucial in this modern world?C.Change your routine and see where life takes you.D.Surf the Internet and clear

47、 out your problems that confuse you.E.Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.F.The more time is spent with them,the more transfer of knowledge there will be.G.Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分）第一节共15小题；每小题分，满分15分阅读

48、下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选I页。Growing up in poverty in rual Kenya,Nelly Cheboi watched her single mother work tirelessly so she could attend school.From an early age,she realized that her family,along with others like hers in theivillage,was_ 41一acycle that left them little hope.Cheboi atte

49、nded college_ 42_ scholarship in the UnitedStates,worked odd jobs to suppo时her family,and discoveed he43_ for computer science.She_ 44_ the success in finding jobs to hecomputer literacy.She knew she wanted to share it with he45_ back home.Today,shes giving 4,000 kids the chance for a_ 46_ futue thr

50、ough henonprofit,Techlit Af1ica.Theorganization,whose name is short for Technologically Literate Africa,uses recycled _ 47 _ to Ceatetechnology labs in schools in rual Kenya.In 2018,she began_ 48_ recycled computers.She started small,ca叩ing the machines to Kenya in check-on bags and一49一customs fees