初中英语课标短语汇总（560词）（背诵版）(1).pdf

《初中英语课标短语汇总（560词）（背诵版）(1).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语课标短语汇总（560词）（背诵版）(1).pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司1初中英语课标短语汇总（初中英语课标短语汇总（560 词）词）A1.according to 根据，按照，据所说，按所报道2.a couple of 两个;一对;几个3.a few 少数的人、物;一些4.a kind of 种，一类5.a little 一点儿;少量;有些6.a little bit 有点;稍微7.a lot 大量，很多，许多8.a lot of 许多，大量9.a number of 很多10.a pair 对的;一双的11.a piece of 块(张，片，根)12.a set of 一套;一副;一组13.across from 在对面14.acti

2、on movie 动作片;动作影片15.after all 毕竟，终究，归根结底16.ahead of 在前面17.all in all 总的来说18.all kinds of 各种类型的:各种各样的个19.all of a sudden 突然;猛地20.all the time 频繁;反复;一直21.all year round 全年22.along with 连同;除以外还23.Americas Got Talent 美国达人秀24.American teenager美国青少年25.Animal Helpline 动物保护热线26.amusement park 游乐场27.and so o

3、n 等等28.another time 其他时间;别的时间29.around the world 世界各地30.arrive at/in 到达31.as a matter of fact 事实上，其实32.as a result 结果，因此，(作为)结果33.as far as I know 就我所知34.as for 至于;关于35.as is known to all 众所周知36.as long as 只要;既然37.as soon as 一就38.as usual 像往常一样39.as well 也，还样，如同40.asas 像一样41.ask.for 请求;恳求(给予)42.at b

4、irth 出生时43.at first 起初，开始，起先44.at last 最后，终于45.at least 至少;不少于46.at night 在夜晚47.at once 立刻，马上48.at the beginning of 在开始49.at the end of 在的结尾/末端50.at the same time 同时51.at the top of 在顶部或顶端52.at times 有时，间或，偶尔学科网（北京）股份有限公司2B53.be angry with 对(某人)发牌气，对生气54.be bad for 不利于55.be born with 天生具有56.be busy

5、doing 忙于做某事57.be careful 小心58.be famous as 作为而出名59.be fond of 喜欢60.be free 空闲，有空61.be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友62.be full of 充满的63.be glad to 乐意于64.be good for 对有益65.be good with 善于应付的;对有办法66.be hard on sb 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉67.be harmful to 对有害68.be in(great)danger 处于(极大)危险之中69.be in charge of 掌管;管理70.be i

6、n control of 掌管;管理71.be in trouble 处于困难或麻烦中72.be known for 以闻名;为所知道73.be made from 由制成74.be made of 由制成75.be of medium height 中等身高76.be on time 准时77.be ready for 为做好准备78.be ready to 准备好(做某事)愿意(做某事)79.be responsible for 对有责任;负责任80.be supposed to 应该，被期望81.be sure about 确信;对有把握82.be thankful to sb 对某人心

7、怀感激83.be thirsty for 渴望;渴求84.be up to 是的职责;由决定85.be worth doing 值得做某事86.be able to 能够做某事;有能力做(某事;会做某事)87.be different from 与不同;与有差异88.be good at 擅长;精通;擅长于89.be interested in 对感兴趣90.be proud of自豪;高兴;骄傲;以为骄傲;为骄傲;感到骄傲91.be similar to 与相像的;类似的92.be strict(with sb.)对严格要求;对(某人)要求严格93.be used to(sth./doing

8、 sth.)习惯于;适应于94.because of 因为95.believe in 信任;信赖96.between.and.在和之间97.big deal 重要的事98.blow out 吹灭99.board game 棋类游戏100.boarding school 寄宿学校101.both.and 两个都，既又102.bread maker 面包机103.bring back 恢复;使想起;归还104.bring good luck to 给带来好运105.bring out 使显现;使表现出106.by accident 偶然;意外地107.by bike 骑自行车108.by mist

9、ake 弄错;误解109.by oneself 亲自地学科网（北京）股份有限公司3110.by the end of 在(某时点)以前111.by the time 在以前C112.call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话113.call in 召来;叫来114.call up 打电话给(某人);号召;征召115.Can I help you 我能帮您吗?116.can t afford to do sth 无法负担做某事117.cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事人118.cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事119.care about 关心;在意120.care

10、 for 照顾121.catch up with 追上，赶上122.change ones mind 改变主意;改变想法123.check out 察看;观察124.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来125.Chinas Got Talent 中国达人秀126.clean my room 打扫我的房间127.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净128.clean off 把擦掉129.clear out 清理;丢掉130.close to 接近;几乎e on 加油;快;快点儿e true 成为现实;实现e up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)ic book(儿童的)连环画册

11、pare.with 比较;对比puter programmer 计算机程序设计员;编程人员puter room 计算机房138.connect with 把和连接或联系起来139.costume party 化装舞会140.count to ten 数到十141.country music(也作 country)乡村音乐142.cut down 砍倒143.cut off 切除144.cut out 删除;删去145.cut up 切碎D146.deal with 处理;解决;应付147.depend on 依靠;信赖148.die down 逐渐变缓;逐渐消失;逐渐变弱149.dining

12、hall 饭厅150.divide into 把分开151.do a good job 干得好152.do morning exercises 做早操153.do the dishes 清洗餐具154.do(ones)homework 做作业155.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节156.draw cartoons 画漫画157.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮158.drink tea 喝茶159.drive sb.crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂160.drop by 顺便访问;随便进人学科网（北京）股份有限公司4E161.each other 互相;彼此162.eat

13、breakfast 吃早饭163.eat dinner 吃晚饭164.eat out 出去吃饭165.either.or 要么要么;或者或者166.end up 最终成为:最后处167.English book 英语书168.English class 英语课169.enjoy oneself 过得快170.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读171.even though(=even if)即使;然172.ever since 自从173.excuse me 劳驾;请原谅F174.fairy tale 话故事175.fall asleep 进入梦乡;176.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒

14、；倒塌177.fall in love 爱上;喜欢上178.fall off 下降，跌落，跌倒179.fall over 绊倒180.Fathers Day 父亲节181.feed chickens 喂鸡182.feel free(可以)随便(做某事)183.feel like 给的感觉;感受到184.feel like doing 想要做某事185.find out 查明;弄清186.fire station 消防站187.first floor 一楼188.first name 名字189.first of all 首先190.fix up 修理;装饰191.fly a kite 放风筝1

15、92.follow the rules 遵守规则193.football player 足球运动员194.for example 例如195.for sure 无疑;肯定196.from time to time 时常;有时197.from.to 从到198.full of 满是的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的G199.get(become)used to习惯于200.get a surprise 吃惊201.get along with 与相处202.get dressed 穿上衣服203.get in the way of(妨碍)的路;妨碍204.get into 陷入;参与205.get

16、lost 迷路206.get mad 大动肝火;气愤207.get married 结婚208.get off 下车209.get on 上车210.get on with 和陸相处;关系良好学科网（北京）股份有限公司5211.get out of 离开;从出来212.get to 到达213.get together 聚会214.get up 起床;站起215.give a speech 做演讲216.give away 赠送;捐赠217.give out 分发;散发218.give up 放弃219.give.a lift 捎一程220.go along(the street)沿着(这条街

17、)走221.go boating 去划船222.go by(时间)过去;(时间)逝去223.go camping(尤指在假日)野营224.go cycling 去骑自行车225.go fishing 去钓鱼226.go home 回家227.go off(闹钟)发出响声228.go on a picnic 去野餐229.go out 外出(娱乐)230.go out of ones way 特地;格外努力231.go shopping 去买东西，去购物232.go swimming 去游泳233.go to a/the doctor 去看医生234.go to bed 上床睡觉235.go t

18、o school 去上学236.go to the movies 去电影院237.Good afternoon!下午好!238.Good evening！晚上好!239.Good job!做得好240.Good morning 早上好241.green beans 豆角;四季豆242.grow up 长大;成长;成熟H243.had better do sth 最好做某事244.hand out 分发245.hang out 闲逛;常去某处246.Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆247.Happy birthday 生日快乐!:248.hardly e

19、ver 几乎从不249.have a cold 感冒250.have a fever 发烧251.Have a good day/time(表示祝愿)过得愉快!252.have a look 看一看253.have a point 有道理254.have a rest 休息255.have a stomachache 胃痛256.have to 不得不;必须257.have to do with 关于;与.有关系258.have trouble in doing sth.在有困难259.have in common 有相同特征;(想法，兴趣等方面)相同260.have class 上课261.

20、head teacher 校长262.hear from 接到(某人的)信;电话等263.help(sb)with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)264.help out(帮助)分担工作;解决难题265.help yourself 自便266.Here you are.给你学科网（北京）股份有限公司6267.high school 中学268.home and abroad 国内外269.How about(提出建议)怎么样?情况如何?270.How are you?你好吗?271.How much(购物时)多少钱?272.how often 多久一次(用以询问动作的频度)273.How old

21、 多少岁274.hundreds of 许多;大量275.hurry up 快点;赶快;急忙(做某事)I276.ID card 学生卡;身份证277.in danger 在危险中，处在危险状态278.in English 用英语279.in fact 事实上;实际上;确切地说280.in front of 在前面281.in half 分成两半282.in honor of 出于对某人(某事物)的敬意;庆祝283.in line with 与成一排284.in ones opinion 依看285.in order that 为了286.in order to 为了;目的是287.in per

22、son 亲身;亲自288.in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前289.in short 总之，简言之290.in silence 沉默;无声291.in surprise 吃惊，惊讶292.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话293.in the air 在空中294.in the countryside 在乡下，在农村295.in the end 最后296.in the face of 面对(问题，困难等)297.in the future 在未来，今后298.in the open air 在户外299.in the sun 在阳光下300.in total 总

23、共;合计301.instead of 代替，反而302.International Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆303.Journey to the West西游记304.junior high school 初级中学305.Junk food 垃圾食品306.just a minute 稍等一会儿K307.keep away from 避免接近;远离308.keep ones cool 沉住气，保持冷静309.keep ones word 履行诺言310.keep to the right 靠右311.keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净312.k

24、eep to oneself 保守秘密313.kick sb.off 开除某人314.kind of 稍微;有点儿L学科网（北京）股份有限公司7315.Labour Day 劳动节316.Lantern Festival 元宵节317.last name 姓318.lay out 摆开;布置319.leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略320.less than 少于321.let.down 使失望322.lie down 躺下323.listen to 听324.listening to music(正在)听音乐325.living room 客厅326.look after 照顾;照料3

25、27.look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾328.look for 寻找;寻求329.look forward to look through 盼望;期待330.look through 快速查看;浏览331.look up(在字典中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看332.look up to 饮佩;仰慕333.lots of 大量;许多M334.make a decision 做决定335.make a difference 影响;有作用336.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)337.make a mistake 犯了一个错误338.make a snowman 堆雪人3

26、39.make a wish 许愿340.make an effort 作出努力341.make friends 结交朋友342.make money 赚钱343.make ones bed 铺床344.make ones own decision 自己做决定345.make ones way 前往;费力地前进346.make progress 取得进步347.make soup 做汤348.make sure 确保;查明349.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员编造350.make up(故事，谎言等)351.make up ones mind 作出决定;拿定主意35

27、2.make yourself at home 别拘束，随便353.makefeel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归354.Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节355.middle school 中学，初中356.milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶357.milk shake 奶昔358.millions of 数百万的359.mistakefor 把误(认)为360.model plane 飞机模型361.more and more 越来越362.more than 多于363.Mothers Day 母亲节364.music class 音乐课365.music room

28、音乐教室N366.National Day 国庆日367.National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆学科网（北京）股份有限公司8368.neither nor既不又不;两者都不369.New Years Day 元旦370.no longer 不再;不复371.no matter 不论;无论372.no problem 没问题373.not only but also 不仅而且O374.of course 当然;自然375.on(a)vacation 度假376.on foot 步行377.on ones way home 在某人回家的路上378.on the one ha

29、nd.on the other hand 一方面，另方面379.on the weekend(在)周末380.on weekends(在)周末381.once in a while 偶尔地;间或382.once upon a time 从前383.one(large)bowl of(大)碗384.one another 互相385.or so 大约386.over and over again 多次;反复地P387.paper cutting 剪纸388.pardon me 抱歉，对不起;什么，请再说一遍389.parking lot 停车场;停车区390.part with 放弃、交出(尤指

30、不舍得的东西)391.pass by 路过;经过392.pay attention to 注意;关注393.pay for 付费，付出代价394.pay phone 付费电话395.pen pal 笔友396.pick up(=pick up the phone)接电话397.play a part 参与;发挥作用398.play a role 发挥作用;有影响399.play chess 下国际象棋400.play the drums 敲鼓401.play the piano 弹钢琴402.play the violin 拉小提琴403.plenty of 大量的404.police off

31、icer 警察405.police station 警察局406.post office 邮局407.potato chips 炸土豆片;炸薯条408.prepare for 为做准备409.primary school 小学410.prime minister 首相;大臣411.pull down 拆下;摧毁412.pull together 齐心协力;通力合作413.put off 推迟414.put on 增加(体重);发胖;穿上，戴上415.put sth to good use 好好利用某物416.put up 举起;搭起Q学科网（北京）股份有限公司9417.quite a few

32、相当多;不少418.quite a lot(of)许多R419.radio station 广播电台420.rather than 而不是421.read a newspaper 看报纸422.regard as 把看做;认为423.ride a bike 骑自行车424.ride a horse 骑马425.right away 马上;立即426.right now 此刻;马上427.run after 追逐;追赶428.run away 跑开429.run out(of)用尽，耗尽S430.Santa Claus 圣诞老人431.see a doctor 看病432.See you!再见4

33、33.sell out 卖光434.senior high school 高中435.separate from 分离;隔开436.set out 出发;启程437.set up 设立;建立438.shout at 冲大声叫嚷439.shout to 对大声喊叫440.show up 赶到;露面441.shut off 关闭;停止运转442.sing English songs 唱英文歌曲443.slow down 慢下来444.so far 到目前为止;迄今为止445.so much 非常地446.so that 为了;以便于447.so that如此以至于448.soccer ball(英

34、式)足球449.soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具450.South Africa 南非451.Southeast Asia 东南亚452.space station 太空站;宇宙空间站453.speak English 说英语454.spend time 花时间455.sports meet 运动会456.Spring Festival 春节457.stay up late 熬夜，深夜不睡458.stick to 坚持;固守459.such as 例如，像这样T460.take(have)a seat 坐下，就坐461.take a dancing class 上舞蹈课462.take a

35、 deep breath 深深吸一口气463.take a message 捎个口信，传话464.take a shower 洗淋浴465.take a trip 去旅行学科网（北京）股份有限公司10466.take a walk 散步，走一走467.take action 采取行动468.take after(外貌或行为)像469.take breaks(a break)休息470.take care of 照顾;处理471.take down 拆除;往下拽;记录472.take in 吸入;吞人(体内)473.take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞474.take ones ord

36、er 点菜475.take ones place 代替;替换476.take ones temperature 量体温477.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾478.take part in 参加479.take pictures 照相480.take place 发生;出现481.take pride in 为感到自豪482.take risks(a risk)冒险483.take the subway 乘地铁484.take turns 按顺序来485.take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做;占据(某空间或时间)486.take seriously 认真对待487.ta

37、lk back 回嘴;顶嘴488.talk quietly 小声说话489.talk to 和说490.tape player 磁带播放机491.tea art 茶艺492.tea set 茶具493.teachers desk 讲台494.teachers office 教师办公室495.telephone/phone number 电话号码496.thank you for 为 而感谢你(们)497.the Amazon River 亚马逊河498.the Birds Nest 鸟巢499.the Caspian Sea 里海500.the day after tomorrow 后天501

38、.the day before yesterday 前天502.the food chain 食物链503.the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山脉504.the Ming Dynasty 明朝505.the Ming Great Wall 明长城506.the Monkey King美猴王507.the morethe more 越越;愈508.the Nile 尼罗河509.the number of的数(量)510.The Old Man and the Sea老人与海511.the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会512.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋513.the Pal

39、ace Museum 故宫博物院514.the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠515.the same as 与一致;和相同516.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑517.the UK(=the United Kingdom)英国518.the United States 美国(the US，the USA)519.the Yangtze River 长江520.the Yellow River 黄河521.think about 思考，思索522.think of 想起;认为523.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的524.throw away 扔掉;抛弃525.Tia

40、nanmen Square 天安门广场526.to be honest 说实在的学科网（北京）股份有限公司11527.to ones surprise 使惊讶的;出乎意料528.to start with 起初;开始时529.too to 太而不能，太以至于不530.Treasure Island金银岛531.traffic lights 交通信号灯532.try out 参加选拔;试用533.turn into 变成534.turn down 拒绝535.tun off 关掉536.tum on 打开;接通(电流煤气，水等)537.turn right/left 向右/左转U538.up a

41、nd down 上上下下，起伏539.up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于540.upside down 上下颠倒，倒转541.used to 曾经;过去W542.wake.up 把弄醒543.walk into 走路时撞着544.wash my clothes 洗我的衣服545.watch TV 看电视546.water bottle 水瓶547.Water Festival 泼水节548.What about?(询问消息或提出建议)怎么样?好吗?549.What s the matter?怎么了?出什么事了?550.Whats wrong 哪儿不舒服?551.without doubt 毫无疑问;的确552.word book 单词书553.work out 解决;成功地发展554.World Trade Center 世贸大楼(美国纽约)555.World War II 第二次世界大战556.would like(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢;想要557.would rather(than)(通常缩写为d rather)愿558.write down 写下;记录下559.WFF(World Wide Fund for Nature)世界自然基金会Y560.Youre welcome 别客气