河北省部分名校2024学年高二下学期第三次月考考试英语试卷（含解析）.docx

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1、2024河北名校高二期中考试英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman applying for?A. A credit card. B. A passport. C. An identity card.2. What are the speakers d

2、iscussing?A. Dress. B. Work. C. Weekend plans.3. What is the mans father crazy about?A. Baking bread. B. Taking photos. C. Selecting presents.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Read the words aloud.B. Review the words repeatedly.C. Join words together to make a sentence.5. What time did th

3、e man call the woman?A. At 7:15 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 6:45 p. m.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will Roger be during the party?A In the hospital. B. In the c

4、lassroom. C. In the office.7. How does the woman feel about the party?A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Sad.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is wrong with the womans blouse?A. It is broken. B. It is dirty. C. It is wet.9. What will the woman do with her blouse next?A. Throw it away.B. Take it to the dry cleaners.C.

5、Put it into the washing machine.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman want to sail across the Atlantic?A. To complete a life-long dream.B. To visit her granddaughters home.C. To spend her birthday in a new place.11. How can the woman be described?A. Worried. B. Energetic. C. Young.12. What is prob

6、ably the biggest concern for the woman?A. Being too old to travel long distances.B. Being unable to get basic supplies.C. Being unable to afford the trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man prefer to do to fight off a cold?A. See a doctor.B. Have some hot water.C. Get a good long sleep.14. Why ca

7、nt the woman have a rest now?A. She is busy cooking.B. She has to prepare for a meeting.C. She is waiting to take some medicine.15. What does the man think of the common cold?A. There is no cure for it.B. Fit people wont catch it.C. It takes about three days to recover from it.16. What does the woma

8、n think she needs in the end?A. Weekly exercise. B. Good medicine. C. Healthy food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the main purpose of the speech?A. To welcome guests.B. To explain the schedule.C. To describe the destinations.18. Where does the speech probably take place?A. At an airport. B. At a trav

9、el office. C. On a ship.19. Which direction is the journey from Palermo to Barcelona?A. Northwest. B. Northeast. C. Southeast.20. What will the speaker probably do next?A Take a rest. B. Wait for a bus. C. Make preparations for the journey.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

10、、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere is a list of festivals and events taking place throughout Ontario. You can choose whatever suits you. Winter GlowDate: December 4-27, 2022, 5:30 p. m. -11:00 p. m. Admission: $40 per personExperience a family-friendly outdoor winter festival as you celebrate the magic of winter

11、 with ice and snow sculptures, life size snow globes, light show and more!Contact: Julie, Email: julieellevents.ca, Phone: 6477993187Barrie WinterfestDate: February 4-5, 2023, 10:00a. m. -5:00 a. m. Grab your gloves 8&celebrate winter! Enjoy spectacular ice & snow sculptures, lumberjack(伐木工)shows, p

12、olar bear dip, family entertainment, drop-in activities, pancake breakfast, and skating. Contact: Arin Donnelly, Email: arin.donnellybarrie.ca, Phone:(705)7394285Family Day Geocaching EventDate: December 21, 2022 Admission: $24.35The event will start with an introduction to geocaching(地理寻宝). After o

13、ne practice, well review important geocaching rules, helpful clues, and safety considerations. All equipment is provided. Children under 12 must be accompanied by paying adults. Contact: Shawn Hermans, Email: info, Phone: 4164026746Bridges FestivalDate: December 12-14, 2022 Admission: $0-35Puppetry(

14、木偶戏)and the animation of inanimate objects are some of the oldest art forms known to humans. But giving life to lifeless objects is not an art form of the past. Wei are proud to present world class puppetry and animation shorts to local audiences in Mississauga. Contact: Aimee Poulin, Email: infocra

15、necreations.ca, Phone: 51492687811. What do Winter Glow and Barrie Winterfest have in common?A. They both provide activities involving ice.B. They both have polar bear dip.C. They both charge the same price.D. They both last two days.2. Which activity is unsuitable for a kid of 11 without a grown-up

16、s company?A. Family Day Geocaching Event.B. Barrie Winterfest.C Bridges Festival.D. Winter Glow.3. If you want to watch puppetry，who should you contact?A. Julie.B. Arin Donnelly.C. Aimee Poulin.D. Shawn Hermans.BDrew Goodall was once homeless. But a chance of meeting with a stranger turned his life

17、around. Over 2 decades ago, Goodall worked with stars like Brad Pitt and Hugh Grant, being eager to be an actor in London. But poor theater reviews destroyed his confidence. Goodall ran out of acting offers. He ran out of money and was evicted, ending up on the streets of London. His home was a card

18、board box, surviving on what little money people gave him. He took on many jobs like polishing and shining peoples shoes. And he never asked anyone for help.He purchased a brush and a tin of polish from what little he had from begging and he began his trade in Londons financial district. Goodall did

19、nt have a license to trade so he was wary of the authorities. But after six months, one of his regular customers made Goodall an offer that would turn his life around. Goodall was allowed to set up on the hall of his customers office, which gave him a more stable income. He was now off the streets.

20、The business grew as he moved in to other establishments, inspiring Goodall to start his own shoeshine business Sunshine Shoeshine. He began hiring the homeless and those with special needs to help with his trade. Goodall soon began earning around 250,000 a year in profit as he set up and expanded i

21、n various places around London. Sunshine Shoeshine employs mostly former homeless people like him. Goodalls story and his way of giving back boosted his employees confidence as well, since he gave them a new chance in life. Goodall remembers where he came from, and now he is able to transform lives

22、through his efforts. This is what Sunshine Shoeshine is all about. He gives others the ability to take control of their lives once more. He just gives them a little push in the right direction.4. What made Goodall lose confidence?A. His being homeless.B. Poor theatre previews.C. Bad comments on thea

23、tre.D. Competition between actors.5. Why did Goodall have to look out for the officials?A. He didnt have a place to trade at.B. He didnt possess a permit.C. He didnt have confidence in trading.D. He didnt offer customers good service.6. What did Goodall bring to his employees?A. Their creativity.B.

24、Their education.C. Their confidence.D. Their health.7. Which words can best describe Goodall?A. Ambitious but selfish.B. Generous and humorous.C. Confident but stubborn.D. Determined and helpful.CCraving for food is a normal part of life. Some people eat what they want and do not worry about it. Oth

25、ers cannot control their desires. Cravings can come from the senses. They can come from the smell of fresh bread when we walk by a bakery. They can come from stress that drives us to eat fast food.What is the solution? Scientists say cravings are normal. They are coming up with new ideas. “Mindfulne

26、ss” is one idea. Experts say, “You do not have to make cravings go away. But you also do not have to eat because of them. It is accepting them rather than pushing them away.”Dieting is not the answer. Dieters are more likely to notice food. They have a harder time removing their attention from food.

27、 They crave more food. A doctor said, “Our cravings rise and fall, like waves in an ocean. Trying to fight that wave will never work. Accept that it is there and surf with it.”Focus on how food tastes, and then replace the problem food with higher-quality food. For example, replace candy with bluebe

28、rries. A study showed that people who used acceptance and mindfulness kept their weight off.A doctor told the story of a patient who ate a bag of potato chips when she watched a TV show. The doctor advised her to pay attention to every single chip she ate. How many chips did it take her to feel sati

29、sfied? A few weeks later, the woman said she had reduced her chip habit. Now she satisfied her craving after the second potato chip.8. Which of the following will inspire a craving for food?A. A moving film.B. The pressure of work.C. A desire to control something.D. The lack of knowledge of food.9.

30、What solution do experts suggest to deal with such cravings?A. Fighting with them.B. Making them disappear.C. Having meals immediately.D. Taking them.10. Why is the story of a patient mentioned?A. To prove the result of the study.B. To show the importance of habits.C. To add more opinions on craving

31、s.D. To suggest a way of losing weight.11. In which section of a newspaper may the text appear?A. Medicine.B. Climate.C. Health.D. Economy.DExperts used to say a free market is the best way to run an economy. And for years, workers enjoyed the benefits of technology. Technology added jobs and higher

32、 income for workers. But another word for technology is automation. And now, some experts see technology as a threat to workers. It is said robots would create a larger economy that would benefit all. Now, experts see a growing gap in income. Less-educated workers are falling further behind. There a

33、re other threats. The economy is now a global enterprise. Off-shoring production has caused workers to lose their jobs as factories in the richer countries closed. The jobs go to low-wage countries. But technology is the bigger threat. Artificial intelligence is the way machines will replace human w

34、orkers. AI, as it is known, has the goal of thinking and performing like a human. There are times when AI does things people cannot do as well. There are other times when AI replaces workers. It is not people with college degrees who face the most loss. It is the workers who have less education. Ove

35、r time, the gap between the “haves” and the “have-nots” is growing. That is what worries economists. For big business, the future is clear. Invest in technology. Machines are cheaper than people. There are heavy taxes on wages for workers and employers. However, companies often receive tax incentive

36、s to buy machines. They also do not get sick, take vacations or retire on pensions(退休金). Experts are not sure about what to do. They agree that education and better job training are one direction to go. What kind of incentives will change some of the approaches to work? Experts say employers should

37、find ways to use AI to help workers, not replace them. There currently is no clear path to future prosperity for less-educated workers.12. What may experts agree with?A. Technology does more harm than good to workers.B. Economic growth has no connection with technology.C. A controlled market is the

38、best way to run an economy.D. Technology causes more threats to less educated workers.13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. AIs perfect skills.B. The great threat to AI.C. Human workers intelligence.D. The reason why AI is a threat to workers.14. What does the underlined word “incentives” mean in

39、paragraph 5?A. Rewards.B. Prices.C. Charges.D. Wages.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. AI concerns expertsB. AI is replacing workersC. AI is developing fastD. AI benefits all workers第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Microplastics are found almost everywh

40、ere, in food, drinking water, cosmetics, household products. _16_ . However, there are steps we can take to minimize our microplastic intake. Avoiding reheating takeaway food in plastic boxes. Any time plastic containers are heated, chemical changes in the material mean it can make microparticles go

41、 into your food. If you cant avoid the takeaway boxes, try not to reheat food in them when having leftovers (吃剩的|食物). _17_ . Using a glass water bottle instead of a plastic one. Canadian research from 2019 found that bottled water contains 22 times more microplastics than tap water, meaning someone

42、who exclusively drinks bottled water would imbibe 130,000 more particles a year, compared to 4,000 from tap water. _18_ . They also suggest filling it with water that has gone through a filter (过滤器), which can help to remove the microplastics in tap water. _19_ . Bring a reusable metal or glass cup

43、for takeaways or consider drinking your coffee in a cafe. It is both environmentally friendly and good for health. Stopping chewing on the end of pens. _20_ . Put away or stop purchasing baby chewing toys or dummies (橡皮奶嘴) which are particularly harmful because they go in the mouth. Similarly, adult

44、s should stop chewing on the end of pens.A. Instead place them in a plateB. Using metal or glass coffee cupsC. Avoiding using plastic film on hot foodD. Experts recommend using a glass bottle when youre on the goE. Its almost impossible to get rid of plastic from our modern livesF. Experts suggest l

45、ooking at other sources of plastic in childrens livesG. Whatever you eat, never put it in a plastic container considering health第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ryder was born with a serious illness and has never been able to walk. When he started att

46、ending preschool, he had to be _21_ to the end of the road in the _22_ to wait for his school bus by his parents every day. As Ryder was unable to _23_ for this bus if he was late like his schoolmates, he would have to wait for up to 15 minutes out in whatever _24_ there was. Although his father had

47、 _25_ a patio (露台) umbrella at the end of his driveway to provide some _26_ from harsh weather, he still would get wet.Then his father _27_ for help on Facebook looking to see if someone might have an old bus hut (小屋). After the post, he was suggested to reach out to the _28_ class at Westerly High School._29_ , he sent an email to Dan McKena, who had been teaching construction technology at Westerly High School, asking if hed be _30_ in this kind of project. Delightfully, Dan _31_ with an “a