辽宁省沈阳市重点高中联合体2024年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析.docx
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1、辽宁省沈阳市重点高中联合体2024年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析高一英语满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What would the woman like to help the man do?A. Rent an apartment. B. Look after the house. C. Find a roommate.2.
2、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film. B. A travel. C. A show.3. How does the woman sound?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Pleased.4. Why does the man refuse to go skating?A. He cant skate.B. He has a family get-together.C. He has to clean their house.5. Where are the speakers probably?A. A
3、t an airport. B. In a school. C. At a dance party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Renting a car. B. Booking a trip. C. Parking a car.7. How much should the
4、man pay for a day?A. $80. B. $70. C. $50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How does the man feel now?A. Upset. B. Easy. C. Happy.9. What do we know about the mans present job?A. It isnt challenging.B. The colleagues are nice.C. It is well-paid.10. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Try the new jo
5、b. B. Discuss with his wife.C. Continue in his present job.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.12. Why would the woman give up driving to Birmingham?A. The roads will be closed. B. Her car is broken.C. The roads will be icy.13 What will
6、the man do if the class is canceled?A. Visit the woman.B. Invite the woman to his house.C. Go to the cinema.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.15. What does Danny say about the final exam?A. All the cour
7、ses have exams.B. He spends a week preparing for it.C. Most questions are based on teachers notes.16. What does Danny think of sleeping in the classrooms?A. Difficult. B. Crazy. C. Necessary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did Rihanna turn to sing?A. To move to America.B. To realize her music dream.C. To
8、escape from her family life.18. Which was Rihannas first album?A. Music of the Sun. B. Umbrella. C. Diamond.19. What did Rihanna do in 2017?A. She created a beauty brand.B. She set up an educational project.C. She built a cancer treatment center.20. How much did Rihannas foundation donate because of
9、 coronavirus?A. $2 million. B. $5 million. C. $6 million.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。AChina Small Group ToursTour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing Lhasa Xian ShanghaiTour Highlights :Must-see sights in Chinathe Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta War
10、riorsFollow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage to Tibet & appreciate the profound cultureHave a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of XianView the soaring city skylines and feel the pulse of modern ShanghaiFrom 2, 459 per personTour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing Xian
11、 Chonqing Yangtze River Cruise Yichang ShanghaiTour Highlights:Must-see sights in Chinathe Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta WarriorsTry biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xian, or tour by electric carEnjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxedFrom 1, 879 per per
12、sonTour Route 3: 12 Days Private Beijing Shanghai Xian Guilin Yangshuo Guilin Hong KongTour Highlights:Must-see sights in Chinathe Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta WarriorsExperience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in ShanghaiFeel the lively atmosphere & explore busy mar
13、kets freely in Hong KongWalk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their homeFrom 2, 499 per personTour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing Xian Chengdu Guilin ShanghaiTour Highlights:Must-see sights in Chinathe Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant P
14、andasCome to Chengdu, the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creatureCruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscapeWalk into a local Chinese family interact & dine with the hosts in their homeFrom 2, 079 per person1. What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in comm
15、on?A. They have cycling activities.B. They include a visit to Tibet.C. Visitors enjoy the Three Giorges scenery.D. Visitors pay the same amount of money.2. What is special about Tour Route 2?A. Tourists can travel by bike.B. Tourists can visit a huge dam.C. Tourists can dine with a family.D. It is t
16、he most expensive of the four.3. Where can visitors enjoy Chinas rare animals?A. Tour Route 1.B. Tour Route 2.C. Tour Route 3.D. Tour Route 4.BA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also
17、 a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company
18、must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of ret
19、irement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor. In addition, the government could take responsibility fo
20、r the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some institutions (慈善机构、福利院)should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country sho
21、ws, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young . One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are ind
22、ependent. To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore , it is reasonable to expect that some combinations of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.4. What is the passage mainly about ?A. The problem faced by the old i
23、n societyB. Why we should take responsibility for the oldC. How we can improve the lives of the oldD. Where the old can go to get their pensions5. According to the passage , how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people ?A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems aft
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