“湖北省部分重点中学九月联合检测”2022-2023学年高二上学期9月联考英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2022年秋“湖北省部分重点中学九月联合检测”九月联考高二 英语试题注意事项：1. 答题前, 先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

2、到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是C。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man probably going to do？A. Go buy a map.B. Have his car repaired.C. Go on a trip.2. 【此处可

3、播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest the man do？A. Wait for the delivery.B. Make a phone call.C. Check on the order.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the man hand in his paper?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who probably is the woman？A. A nurse.B. A doctor.C.

4、 A patient.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where is the chemists?A. Next to a bank.B. Behind a post office.C. Beside a supermarket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Wh

5、ere does the man want to go？A. Seoul.B. Beijing.C. Tokyo.7. When will the mans flight leave on the 8th？A. At 7 am.B. At 9 am.C. At 11 am.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What does the woman dislike？A. Sailing.B. Fishing.C. Swimming.9. Where would the speakers like to stay for the nights during

6、the trip？A. In a hotel.B. In a cabin.C. In a tent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What does the man probably do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A scientist.11. Why did the woman go to Florida?A. To study biology.B. To go on holiday.C. To learn to dive.12. What would the man prefer to do in Florid

7、a in February?A. See different animals.B. Swim in the sea.C. Have a sunbath.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What did the man forget to bring？A. His drivers license.B. His registration ticket.C. His credit card.14. How much should the man give the woman？A. $250.B. $215.C. $205.15. How will the

8、 man pay finally？A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By check.16. What made the woman change her attitude？A. The mans rudeness.B. The mans promise.C. The mans threat.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What was the speaker usually warned to do in the park？A. Run before work.B. Watch out for thieves.C.

9、Keep away from young men.18. Why did the speaker seize the young man？A. To get his money back.B. To help him stand up.C. To demand an apology.19. How did the young man feel at last？A. Angry.B. Sorry.C. Frightened.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about？A. His brave behavior.B. His funny experie

10、nce.C. His fitness plan.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。ANCEM Young Composers AwardAward rulesEntry is open to all UK residents aged up to 25. The composition should be between 3 and 4minutes. How to enterComposers interested in entering the competi

11、tion must register their interest by completing the online form at www. youngcomposersaward. co. uk by 12 noon on 18 February. Following registration, you will receive a link to the online application form. The completed application form, along with your uploaded score, should be submitted online no

12、 later than 12noon on 18 March. Your score should have your name on it. It should be in A4 format, produced using computerized publishing software, and should be submitted as a PDF file. Selection processA shortlist (入围名单) of up to 8 entrants will be chosen by a judging panel. Shortlisted entrants w

13、ill be expected to attend a full-day workshop on 19 May, where they will hear their pieces played by the Consone Quartet. At 7. 00 pm on the same day the shortlisted pieces will be performed in the presence of the panel of judges and an invited audience. The winning pieces will be announced that eve

14、ning. Accommodation will be provided by the NCEM for the workshop and performance for the shortlisted entrants and for one parent guardian of those under the age of 18. The prizeThe prize offered is a performance by the Consone Quartet of the winning pieces in a public concert on 26 June. Each winne

15、r will be awarded tickets to the concert for themselves and up to two members of their family or friends.21. Which of the following entries will fail to be considered？A. Those lasting between 3 and 4 minutes.B. Those with the entrants name.C. Those submitted as a PDF file.D. Those handwritten on A4

16、paper.22. When will the winners be announced？A. On 18 February.B. On 18 March.C. On 19 May.D. On 26 June.23. How many people can a 17-year-old winner take to the concert at most？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Eight.BIn a certain village lived a farmer and his only son. The son was a thief who always went

17、 about stealing from peoples homes. He continued this bad lifestyle till the day his cup got filled. He stole heavy sum of money from the richest man in their village, but that day he didnt escape successfully as he used to. The rich man contacted the police immediately when he found out that his mo

18、ney was missing and the police started investigating, and finally they found out that the boy stole the money so they sent him to prison. After some months, it was time for farming and the farmer was already old and weak and cant dig the ground anymore, so the old farmer wrote this letter to his son

19、 in prison. “Son, this year I will not plant cassava and yam because I cant dig the field, I know if you were here you would have helped me”. The son was really touched by his fathers letter so he thought a plan, and replied his father “Dad, dont even think of digging the field because thats where I

20、 buried the money I stole”. On reading this letter, the policeman went early in the morning and dug the whole field in search of the money but nothing was found. The next day the son wrote his father again “Dad, you can now plant your cassava and yam. This is the best I can do from here. ”Dad replie

21、d “My son, you are too powerful indeed, even in prison you still command policemen to work for me. I was so surprised to see the policeman and his team holding hoes and shovels, digging my farm. Next time I will write to you when I want to harvest.24. What happened to the boy after he got caught ste

22、aling？A. He was punished by the rich man.B. He was sentenced to imprisonment.C He was arrested and questioned by the police.D. He returned the stolen money to its original owner.25. What can we learn from the story？A. Think outside the box.B. Every bean has its black.C. Slow and steady wins the race

23、.D. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.26. What can be inferred from the passage？A. The boy buried the stolen money in his fathers field.B. The police believed what the boy wrote in the letter to his father.C. The boy had the power to command the police to dig the field for his father.D. The po

24、lice would come and dig the field again when his father want to harvest.27. What is the farmers attitude towards his sons plan？A. favorableB. indifferentC. disapprovingD. ridiculousCMusic is good for the health. And drumming may be best of all. As well as being physically demanding, it requires peop

25、le to adjust their limbs and to react to outside stimuli, such as what the rest of the band is up to. It is particularly helpful for children who have emotional and behavioral difficulties. Researchers at the Clem Burke Drumming Project an organization named after Blondies drummer, who was one of it

26、s founders have shown that teaching such children to drum helps them to control their reactions more generally, to focus more effectively on tasks they are given, and to communicate better with other people. The projects latest work, led by Cahart of Kings College, London, goes a step further. It lo

27、oks at the neurological (神经系统的) changes which accompany these shifts. Ms. Cahart and her colleagues found36 autistic(自闭症)teenagers and divided them into two groups. One had drum lessons twice a week for eight weeks. The others did not. At the beginning and end of the project everyone was asked to st

28、ay still for 45 minutes in a machine to see how the activity of their brains had changed. Their behaviour was also recorded. As expected, most of the drumming group showed positive behavioral changes. And these were indeed reflected in their brains. The machine scans showed that several groups of co

29、nnectivity between parts of those brains had strengthened during the experiment. In particular, two regions involved in attention control, formed strong links, respectively, with places associated with introspection (内省) and with areas involved in understanding facial expressions. These changes in t

30、he brain thus nicely match the changes in behaviour which learning to drum brings. Not a surprise, perhaps. But a confirmation of drummings power to heal.28. Which is not the benefit of drumming for children who have emotional and behavioural difficulties?A. To be more brilliant and active.B. To con

31、trol their reactions more generally.C. To communicate better with other people.D. To focus more effectively on tasks they are given.29. What are recorded in the process of the project？A. The way and frequency of drumming.B. Peoples attention control on drumming.C. Peoples emotion and their behaviour

32、.D. Activity of peoples brains and their behaviour.30. What are the main changes in the brain caused by drumming?A. Places associated with introspection is more active.B. Connectivity between parts of brains is strengthened.C. Regions involved in attention control becomes stronger.D. Changes in the

33、brain cannot match the changes in behaviour.31. What is this article mainly about?A. The way of keeping health.B. The healing effect of Drumming.C. The relationship between brain and behaviour.D. The relationship between drumming and brain changes.DFrom the engine in your car to the CPU in your lapt

34、op, mechanical systems tend to heat up when theyre working harder. Now new research has revealed that the same can be said of the brain -and it runs hotter than was previously thought. This isnt a sign of malfunctioning though, researchers think, and may actually be evidence that the brain is operat

35、ing healthily. Unusual heat signatures could potentially be used in the future to look for signs of brain damage or disorder. “To me, the most surprising finding from our study is that the healthy human brain can reach temperatures that would be diagnosed as fever anywhere else in the body,” says bi

36、ologist John ONeill from the Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology in the UK. “Such high temperatures have been measured in people with brain injuries in the past, but had been assumed to result from the injury.”Previously, those measurements taken from people with brain inj

37、uries had been the primary insight scientists had into brain temperatures which isnt the same as capturing the state of the brain during everyday life. Here, the team used a technique called magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)-measuring chemical patterns through magnetic fields to measure brain te

38、mperature in 40healthy volunteers, aged from 20 to 40 years old. Whats more, they combined this information with data on circadian rhythms (生理节奏) and time of day.The average brain temperature was38. 5 (101.3F) the researchers found, more than2degrees higher than under the tongue. The highest brain t

39、emperature recorded was40. 9(105. 6). Daily variations averaged around1(1.8F), with the outer parts of the brain generally cooler. “We found that brain temperature drops at night before you go to sleep and rises during the day, “says ONeill. “There is good reason to believe this daily variation is a

40、ssociated with long-term brain healthsomething we hope to investigate next.”32. What does the underlined word “malfunctioning” in paragraph 2 mean？A. Having different functions.B. Failing to work correctly.C. Heating up while working.D. Operating in high temperatures.33. What surprises John ONeill m

41、ost in the study according to paragraph 3？A. Brain injuries usually lead to high temperatures.B. High temperatures are the signs of brain damage.C. Healthy human brains can be infected with a fever.D. Human brains have higher temperatures than bodies.34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about？A. What resu

42、lt the research led to.B How the research was conducted.C. How the research differed from the previous ones.D. What influence the research had on the volunteers.35. What may the researchers work on next according to the last paragraph？A. The drop of brain temperature at night.B. The rise of brain te

43、mperature at dawn.C. The relationship between temperature changes and brain health.D. The different causes of the daily variation in brain temperatures.第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Young Alison Teal never rode in a pushchair or played on a swing on the playg

44、round. _36_ She saw the view from atop a peak in Peru at just two months old on her moms back. They traveled the globe staying not at five-star hotels but in a six-foot-wide tent. From mountaintops to jungles, they immersed (沉浸) themselves in local nature and culture. Between journeys they would ret

45、urn home to quiet part of the Big Island of Hawaii. Her front yard was the ocean, and her friends were dolphins. _37_ Alison would dive into the water and release a sea leaf. A dolphin would catch it on its nose and throw it to the next player. Over the years, the dolphins grew to trust Alison. _38_

46、 She let them take the lead in their interactions. After studying at the University of California, Berkeley and then graduating from a film school, Alison continued her world travels. Her adventurous experience and survival skills landed her a spot on the reality show Naked and Afraid, in which she

47、and a co-constant had to live on a deserted island for 21 days. Alisons deep knowledge of how to live in a wildness saved the pair. _39_ “After that, I couldnt ignore our plastic problem,” says Alison. “I decided to protect our greatest resource, the ocean.”Along with sharing her mission with her In

48、stagram followers, the conservationist gave a TED talk on her discover. _40_ Besides, she helped ban plastic bags in California. Her book, Alisons Adventures: Your Passport to the World, is filled with travel tales and environment lessons. Alison believes all of us can make changes to protect the Earth.A. How did Alison become a filmmaker?B. What was their way of playing catch?C. She l