2024年南京中考英语模拟卷6含答案.doc

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1、2024年南京中考英语模拟卷6一选择题（共10小题）1To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture，Nanjing Museum _ to the public for free since 2008.（）A has openedBhas been openC was openedDwas open2 To make Nanjing much greener，more trees in the next few years.（）AplantBwill plantCwill be plantedDare planted3I

2、 want to know .Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.（）Awhy I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacksBhow can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacksCwhen can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacksDwhere I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks4Sherry looks upset.Whats wrong with him？Well，everyone has one of those days w

3、hen _ goes right.（）AeverythingBnothingCsomethingDanything5A special event showing the products from Jiangsu Province was held in Beijing Tuesday.（）AonB inCofDat6 Wearing hanfu in the UK，Lin took many pictures of with a mobile phone to spread Chinese culture.（）AsheBherChersDherself7There is a new art

4、 museum in our city.You _ miss it.Thank you.I wont.（）AcantBmustCneedntDmight8Kunqu opera is one of the oldest Chinese opera forms. ，fewer young people want to learn or enjoy it.（）ASadlyBSimplyCSpeciallyDCertainly9Why didnt you answer my phone，Dad？I in the kitchen then.I didnt hear the sound.（）Acooke

5、dBhave cookedCam cookingDwas cooking10One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.I cant agree more._.Thats why Jack failed to get into college.（）AA roaring （咆哮） lion kills no gameBAn old pan is the one that makes good foodCA promise is a promiseDA bad workman always blames（责怪

6、） his tools二完形填空（共1小题）11Congratulations!Your spring has arrived!？It was the（1） from his friends to the 47yearold actor Zhang Songwen early this year.He became wellknown（2） his role of Gao Qiqiang in the hot TV drama series The Knockout.Zhang learnt acting at 25 years old.In order to（3） his putonghua

7、，he put a stone in his mouth to correct his pronunciation.Also，he spent more time practicing than others every day to make his acting skills better.（4） ，he was refused hundreds of times or just could play some supporting roles after he graduated，simply because he wasnt thought to have highlevel acti

8、ng skills or good looks by others.At that time，he lived in a shared house and couldnt（5） to support his family.This made him able to experience common peoples life，which helped him bring the roles of nobody （小人物）（6） on screen.If Zhang lost heart and gave up，could he be a famous actor？ Never look dow

9、n on yourself!Never be afraid of your（7） ! said Zhang.Even great people have their own weak points.If you lose confidence and get lost in your weak points for a long time，you will completely keep yourself（8） in the cage of selfdoubts.The way to get out of it is to begin looking at what you have and

10、what you dont have.Bravely（9） your weak points and work hard at them. You are the lead role in your life.Believe that you are（10） to be useful and maybe you will be a shining star some day. Zhang added.Believe that you are a seed，and give it some water and sunshine.One day，when spring comes，it may b

11、ecome a tall tree.（1）AnewsBsayingCnoticeDmessage（2）AforBtoCinDas（3）AspreadBrecordCimproveDannounce（4）ASadlyBLuckilyCSpeciallyDHopefully（5）AfailBhurryCaffordDdecide（6）AliveBaliveClivelyDliving（7）AdiseasesBdirectionsCdiscoveriesDdisadvantages（8）AfinedBtrappedCsatisfiedDencouraged（9）AmissBfaceCcancelDe

12、xplain（10）AfreeBsafeCbornDwise三阅读理解（共6小题）12In my childhood，my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else.Sometimes she knitted（编织）hats for babies，and at other times，she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors.Therefore，I wasnt surprised when one evening my mother announced she ha

13、d undertaken a new project.I am going to telephone seniors， said my mother. Every night？But you dont even know these people. It doesnt matter， she said. Whats important is that I listen. I was sixteen years old and couldnt understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strange

14、rs.She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely.They will talk your ear off. Some people didnt even stop to catch breath， I said.My attitude didnt stop my mothers enthusiasm for the project.That evening，I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what

15、 she had eaten for dinner.When she finished the call，I said， Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert？ My mother said， Im the only person she talked to today.It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement.Now，as my mother is nearing eig

16、hty，I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make.I am often the only person who telephones my mother，and sometimes Im the only person she speaks to all day.I ask her what she cooked for dinner，but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took，or how her dog Lucky stole f

17、oods from the refrigerator.I realize that my mothers calls were life lines，which ensured housebound seniors to keep in touch with the world.Without her，their world would have been empty.（1）What is the mothers purpose of calling the seniors？ ATo improve their living conditions.BTo know what they eat

18、for dinner.CTo make them feel less lonely.DTo teach them how to make meals.（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean？ AThey will talk all the time on the phone.BThey will blame others improper behaviors.CThey will be tired of listening to others.DThey will make you feel reall

19、y satisfied.（3）Why did the author change his/her attitude towards mothers call？ ABecause the author is becoming older.BBecause the authors mother is becoming older.CBecause the author started to do the same thing.DBecause the author realized the value of her mothers efforts.（4）What is the suitable t

20、itle for the passage？ ACall your parents oftenBMothers eveningsCMothers new projectDNightly calls，lifeline calls13Ned wanted to escape（逃跑） from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean.However，he had no chance.The submarine raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the wat

21、er.I saw many shipwrecks along the way.Some were very old.Others were recent.As it surfaced，the submarine turned north.Ned came to my room. Tonight! he said. Tonight？ I wasnt ready for this.Tonight， he repeated， We are a few miles off the Spanish coast.It will be dark，and the wind is blowing in the

22、right direction.You agreed，Dr .Aronnax，to escape with me.Remember your promise! I said nothing. At nine，I will go to the stair with Conseil.You will wait in the library for our signal.Everything is ready.The sea is quite rough，I said.Yes，but if we dont go tonight，we will soon be too far from land!I

23、knew he was right.I was also frightened.What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan or if we failed？I had not seen him for several days.Now I didnt want to see him.He might notice that I was nervous，so I stayed in my room.At seven oclock，I had dinner in my room.Only two hours to go!I was so

24、 nervous that I felt sick.I had a headache.I walked up and down in my room.As I looked around，I saw that Captain Nemos bedroom door was open.The room was empty.It was eight oclock，and I went to the dark library.As I waited，I felt a bump as the submarine（潜水艇） came to rest on the ocean floor.The libra

25、ry door opened and Captain Nemo entered.He told me that we were in Vigo Bay.A Spanish admiral had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying.He took me to the window.I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold f

26、rom the sand and bringing it to the submarine.Now I knew how the Captain became so rich. But of what use is all this gold to you？I asked. Its of no use to me! he replied， but it can help people who are suffering.Ned came to my room the next morning.We were unlucky.The Nautilus stopped just as we wer

27、e about to escape.I told him what I had learned about Nemo and the gold.I hoped that Ned would change his mind，but he didnt.The Nautilus was going away from the land.Escape was impossible now.Ned was disappointed，but I was not.At eleven that night，I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go f

28、or a night walk under the sea.Taken from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea（1）What reasons did Ned Land give for wanting to escape that night？ a.They were close to the Spanish coast.b.There had been a lot of shipwrecks.c.It would be dark.d.The wind was blowing in the right direction.e.The sea was

29、 quite peaceful.AabcBacdCabdDace（2）Why did Dr.Aronnax remain in his room？ AHe wanted to prepare well for the escape.BHe wanted to have dinner in his room.CHe was too nervous to see Captain Nemo.DHe was very excited about this escape.（3）Which of the following shows the correct order？ The submarine pa

30、ssed many shipwrecks.Captain Nemo invited Dr.Aronnax for a walk.The Nautilus moved away from land.The crew brought gold to the submarine.Ned asked Dr.Aronnax to escape.ABCD（4）What will be written about if there is another paragraph at the end？ ANed and Dr.Aronnax would have a fight about whether the

31、y should escape or not.BDr.Aronnax would tell Captain Nemo the reasons why they want to escape.CWhat would happen during their night walk under the sea.DWhere Captain Nemo would carry the gold.14Along with firewood，rice，oil，salt，sauce and vinegar，tea is considered one of the seven necessities for li

32、fe in China.Now，it has also won global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.On Nov.29，Chinese traditional tea processing skills and their related social practices were added to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产） list.Since ancient times，Chinese people have been plantin

33、g，picking，making and drinking tea.More importantly，Chinas tea culture has formed Chinese customs.It is Chinese traditional custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea.A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads， I offer tea，not wine，to a guest on a cold night.When water boils on the stove

34、，fire burns with flame bright.Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods，dating back to the Tang Dynasty （618907）.Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs and fruits.During this process，people can enjoy a quiet tim

35、e.Later in the Ming Dynasty（13681644），a faster and more convenient method become more popularsteeping （冲泡）.On the app Xiaohongshu，or Little Red Book，there are over 40，000 posts on the topic of stoveboiled tea （围炉煮茶）.They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove.People sit

36、around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea.Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times.Through stoveboiled tea，people can taste a slower life and find their inner peace.As is written in one Xiaohongshu post， It is very relaxing

37、to drink hot tea，feel the fall breeze，and chat with best friends.（1）The writer introduces the topic by .Aasking questionsBlisting numbersCtelling storiesDstating facts（2）We can learn from the third paragraph that .ADu Lei is a great poet in TangDynastyB stoveboiled tea becomes popular againCChinese

38、tea culture has spread to western countriesDit is an old tradition to welcome guests with boiled tea（3）The best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph is . ALets try the old method of boiling tea in spare timeBThese days，the old method is making a comebackCChinese invented many differen

39、t ways of drinking teaDTherefore，it is a good choice to drink tea with friends（4）The writer writes this passage to .Aintroduce a popular way of making tea， stoveboiled teaBinvite more and more people around the world to visit ChinaCcall on the young to learn more about Chinese traditional teaDshow h

40、ow popular and interesting the app Xiaohongshu is15Nature and culture are often seen as opposite ideas.What belongs to nature cannot be the result of human activities and on the other hand，cultural development is achieved against nature.However，this is not the only opinion on the relationship betwee

41、n nature and culture.Studies in the development of humans suggest that culture，whether taken as an effort against nature or a natural effort，is part of the development of the human species （物种）.Several modern writers saw the process of education as a struggle （斗争） against human nature.We are born wi

42、th wild natures，such as eating and behaving in a disorganized way or acting selfishly.Education uses culture as a way to get us out of our widest natures；it is thanks to culture that the human species could learn to adapt （适应） progress and raise itself above and beyond other species.Over the past ce

43、ntury and a half，however，studies in the history of human development have shown that the formation of culture is part of the biological adaptation.Consider，for example，hunting，It seems to be an adaptation，which allowed humans to move into new and different areas，opening up the opportunity to change

44、living habits.At the same time，the development of weapons （武器） is related to that adaptationfrom rocks and stones to a set of hunting tools，and from hunting tools to rules connecting to the proper use of weapons.Hunting also seems to be responsible for a whole set of bodily abilities，such as balanci

45、ng on one foot.Just think of how this very simple thing is closely connected to dance，a key expression of human culture.It is then clear that biological development and cultural development are closely tied.The transmission of culture seems to be directly connected to whats in our blood.Just as snai

46、ls carry their shells，so do we bring along our culture.However，culture is also passed on among people of the same time or among people belonging to different populations.We can learn how to make jiaozi even if we were born from Russian parents in Paris just as we can learn how to speak English even if none of our family or friends speak that language.（1）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ ACulture belongs to human nature.BNature teaches humans how to adapt.CHumans are supposed to be well organized.DEducation pushes the human species to progress.