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1、2022年秋季鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校期中联考高一英语试卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What time does the museum close on Sundays?A. At 3:

2、00 pm.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At 5:00 pm.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man mean?A. Hes willing to help out.B. He has his hands full.C. He almost loses the suitcase.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man persuading the woman to do?A. Have less meat.B. Buy him a burger.C Eat out with him.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附

3、件查看】How will the woman probably go to the gallery?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By car.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】In what aspect is the man weak in Chinese?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Speaking.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

4、，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What does the man think of horror movies?A. Exciting.B. Frightening.C. Boring.7. What new hobby will the woman start?A. Skiing.B. Reading.C. Playing music.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the man allowed to m

5、ake for Thanksgiving?A. The sauces.B. The salad.C. The desserts.9. What does the woman say about Thanksgiving in her family?A. No one takes it very seriously.B. Her parents try to do everything.C. Everyone shares the preparation work.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. Where are the speakers?A. I

6、n Sydney.B. In Toronto.C. In Los Angeles.11. What does Simon plan to do after graduation?A. Study further.B. Run a hotel.C. Work in a company.12. What does Lucy major in?A. Law.B. Business.C. Management.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Why are the speakers excited in the beginning?A. They park

7、 near the shopping mall.B. They are lucky to take the umbrella.C. They find the shopping mall easily.14. What would the man like to have for lunch?A. Fries.B. Chicken sandwiches.C. The lamb burger.15. What will the speakers do right after lunch?A. Learn Spanish.B. Do some shopping.C. Go to the museu

8、m.16. How will the speakers go to the museum probably?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. How long have Earth Boxes been in market?A. About 15 years.B. About 25 years.C. About 30 years.18. What can Earth Boxes be used to do in poor countries?A. Solve hunger problems.

9、B. Improve soil conditions.C. Teach students science.19. What is the advantage of Earth Boxes?A. Saving much space.B. Purifying much water.C. Making crops grow fast.20. Why are Earth Boxes used in middle school?A. To learn math well.B. To grow vegetables.C. To do some experiments.第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50

10、分) 第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21 Days China Panorama TourBeijing, Xian, Lhasa, Chongqing, Yangtze Cruise, Yichang, Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Guilin, Hong Kong The most complete tour, seeing a panoramic view of China from cities with different characters

11、 Suitable for those tourists who have enough time and hope to see China as much as possible Best Travel Time: Suitable for the whole year, best from April to November. Price from $ 3972 3575Tour Price (US$ per person) Hotel ClassGroup SizeDec. Feb. Mar. Nov. Economy Hotel2 5 pax$5003 4503$5360 48246

12、 9 pax$3972 3575$4328 3896Comfortable Hotel2 5 pax$5399 4859$5801 52216 9 pax$4367 3930$4769 4292Deluxe Hotel2 5 pax$5992 5393$6800 61206 9 pax$4960 4464$5769 5192Price includes: Domestic (国内的) flight or high-speed train as specifiedPrivate transfer (换乘) between the airport or railway station, attra

13、ctions, and hotelsPrivate licensed English-speaking guide and driver serviceHotel accommodation with daily breakfast on sharing basisAll attraction entrance fees as specifiedMeals mentioned in the itinerary, Chinese local foodChina Life Tourist Accident/Casualty InsuranceTibet PermitPrice excludes:

14、*International Air tickets or Train Tickets to enter or leave China*Tips to your tour guide and driver on your own discretion*China Entry Visa Fees*Personal expenses*Optional tours, meals, activities and servicesRemarks: Prices are valid (有效的) from Mar 1, 2021 to Feb 28, 2023, except Chinese public

15、holidays, local fairs or events. No guide on the flight and Yangtze River cruise. Recommended hotels are subject to change in actual booking21. Which is possibly the cheapest tour choice?A. A group of 8 during the Christmas.B. 3 university students in the summer vocation.C. A couple in economy hotel

16、s during the Chinas National Day.D. 5 family members in comfortable hotels during the Spring Festival.22. We can infer from the passage that _.A. This tour is most suitable for university students.B. Foreigners to Tibet are required to get special passports.C. Its likely that you will pay $5393 at m

17、ost during the Beijing Winter Olympics.D. If you leave China ahead of time, you wont have to pay the transport fare.23 This passage is a (n) _.A. announcementB. reportC. noticeD. advertisementBThe COVID-19 global health emergency is not yet over, the World Health Organization says, but determining h

18、ow to measure the end of a pandemic is not a simple equation (方程式, 等式), according to experts. During a briefing on Thursday, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus made it clear he believes COVID-19 remains a global health emergency and that fighting it requires ongoing attention and dilige

19、nce. “I have said that the pandemic is not over, but the end is in sight. Both are true,” Tedros said. “Being able to see the end does not mean were at the end.”The number of weekly deaths is now just 10 per cent of what it was at the global peak in January 2021 and two-thirds of the worlds populati

20、on is now vaccinated (接种疫苗) , including three-quarters of health workers and older people, which are all positive signs, Tedros said.But 10, 000 people are still dying of this disease every week, and thats 10, 000 too many when these fatalities are preventable, he added. “We are still in the tunnel,

21、 and we will only get to the end by focusing on the path ahead and by moving forward with purpose and care.”Debate over whether the pandemic is still active was sparked late last week when U. S. President Joe Biden declared in a Sunday interview “the pandemic is over.”Bidens comments came after WHO

22、said last week the end of the coronavirus pandemic is in sight, pointing to a global decrease in the number of weekly fatalities in recent weeks. The WHOs Emergency committee is now in active discussions about what standard should be used to decide when COVID-19 is no longer an emergency, Van Kerkho

23、ve, WHOs technical lead, said.24. According to paragraphs 2, 3, Tedros attitude to the present pandemic situation is _.A. worriedB. confidentC. objectiveD. doubtful25. Both Tedros and Bidens conclusion of the pandemic situation are based on _.A. the number of vaccinated people.B. the number of weekl

24、y fatalities.C. the global fighting efforts.D. WHOs official declaration.26. What is the function of Bidens example mentioned in paragraphs 6, 7?A To prove the end of the pandemicB. To blame his judgementC. To lead to the correct conclusionD. To tell us it is a hot debate27. What does the underlined

25、 word “fatalities” mean in paragraph 5?A. deathsB. infectionsC. diseasesD. serious conditionsCAs the U. K. and nations across the world mourn (哀悼) the death of Queen Elizabeth II, several aspects of the queens 70-year reign have been resurfacing over the past few days. From her personal life to her

26、colonial legacy to her beloved dog many are attracted by the life of the monarch (君主) . According to some experts, part of peoples attention towards the Royal Family not only comes from their respect for the queen but also from the trend of celebrity worshipping (名人崇拜) . The idea of the British Roya

27、l Family taps into a collective desire for something that seems extraordinary, as opposed to the banality (平庸) of ones own life, Cheryl Thompson, an assistant professor at the School of Performance at Toronto Metropolitan University, told Global News. Thompson said the fairytaleish aspect of the Bri

28、tish Royal Family is what attracts people, adding that many are attracted by their lavish weddings, seemingly perfect lives and the media attention that follows. “People have grown up hearing about fairy tales with princes and kings and queens,” she said. “So, you would imagine the castle has to be

29、amazing compared to the two-bedroom apartment that you live in with your family that whole idea of having servants upstairs, the luxuriousness of the dinner table just brings all of that back into peoples imagination.”Cele Otnes, head of the Department of Business Administration at the University of

30、 Illinois, said the Royal Family is “a complex brand” that is different from what one would normally associate with celebrities. “They are a global brand that people love all over the world”, explained Otnes. “Theyre luxury”, she said. People far and wide are “very interested in the drama and the te

31、nsion that happens in the Royal Family.”“I think another one of the reasons the queen was so popular is that although everyone knew she was extremely wealthy, she didnt show off her wealth.”28. According to Thompson the fairytaleish aspect of the Royal Family lies in _.A. their life styleB. their po

32、litical performanceC. their charity imageD. their social status29. Which is not the reason why Otnes said the Royal Family is a different complex brand?A. Because they are very likely to call our attention.B. Because they live a luxurious and admirable life.C. Because they willingly donate their wea

33、lth to the charity.D. Because they are very modest with their fame and wealth.30. Whats the passage mainly about?A. mourning the death of the queen.B. showing our admiration to the queen.C. analyzing the popularity of the queen.D. stating the global importance of the queen.31. How is the passage org

34、anized?A. By reasoning.B. By giving examples.C. By listing facts.D. By quoting experts ideas.DAll 50 states received final approval Tuesday to begin construction on a first nationwide network of EV charging stations (电车充电站) that places one roughly every 50 miles (80 kilometers) along interstate high

35、ways, part of the Biden administrations plan to encourage widespread use of zero-emission cars. The Transportation Department said it had OKd EV charger plans from a last set of 17 states, causing the release of $1. 5 billion in federal funds to all jurisdictions (权限) nationwide or $5 billion over f

36、ive years to build or upgrade chargers along 75, 000 miles (120, 000 kilometers) of highway from coast to coast, with a goal of 500, 000 EV chargers nationwide. Plans for the other 33 states and the District of Columbia were approved earlier this month. By years end, drivers could start seeing expan

37、sions and upgrades to existing highway EV stations in states such as California, Colorado, Florida and Pennsylvania that now have at least four fast-charger ports, enabling EVs to fully recharge in about an hour. “America led the original car revolution in the last century, and . . . were prepared t

38、o lead in the 21st century with electric vehicles,” said Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg. He said the plans will “help ensure that Americans in every part of the country can be positioned to unlock the savings and benefits of electric vehicles.”The approval is a major step toward building wi

39、despread acceptance and use of electric vehicles among consumers, who most often express unwillingness over EVs shorter range and limited use of public chargers. President Joe Biden has set a goal that 50% of new U. S. car sales be electric by 2030, and his administration touts (推销) new tax credits

40、next year of up to $7, 500 as making electric vehicles accessible for everyday Americans. Still, the five-year plans suggest a potentially long and rough road ahead for a highway EV network, with states saying risks such as a lack of electricity grid capacity (电网容量), supply chain shortages and equal

41、 rights concerns.32. Whats the real purpose of the EV network plan?A. To unlock the advantages of EVs.B. To enable the spread of EV chargers.C. To make the government funds available to all states.D. To encourage the spread of environment-friendly EVs.33. Paragraph 2 centers on _.A. the number of ch

42、argers to be builtB. the miles of EV chargers to coverC. the approval of the charger plansD. the introduction of the whole plans34. What may the following paragraph deal with?A. examples of successful buildingB. the bright future of EV marketC. possible problems in some statesD. the impressive progr

43、ess of the plan.35. Which is the best tittle of the report?A. All 50 states can use EV chargers nowB. States get final OK to highway EV chargersC. Advantages and disadvantages of EVs.D. A 5-year plan to promote EVs in the USA.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

44、选项。Benefits of SportsDoing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. Its a great way for children to take a break from academics and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve overall well-being.The physical benefits of do

45、ing sports are probably the most obvious. Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports, youll notice an increase in your overall fitness once youre involved. _36_ Basketball players focus on strength training; football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer

46、 runs. The training process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions._37_ Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth. A pat on the back, high-five from a teammate, or handshake after a match really boosts a childs confidence. Wor

47、ds of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise the self-worth. _38_ So after a game, its a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?”Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up accountability and leadership. _39_Teamwork involves both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork breeds accountability and challenges you to be responsible for your actions. Being pa