浙江省杭州市学军中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试卷（含解析）.docx

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1、学军中学四校区2022 学年第一学期期末联考高二英语试卷选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do today?A. She cleaned her car. B. She bought a new car. C. She borrowed an umbrella.2. Why was the woman a

2、fraid?A. She ran into a dead dog. B. She watched too much TV.C She mistook a bag for a dead dog.3. Where is the man going?A. To the lake. B. To the hospital. C. To the neighborhood.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Coach and traine

3、e.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a cafe. B. On a plane. C. At the airport.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the study. B. In t

4、he kitchen. C. In the bedroom.7. When is the man going to sleep?A. At 1:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 a.m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the book tell about Columbus?A. He passed away in 1451. B. He received help from the royal family.C. He was the first to discover the American continent.9. What

5、does the man advice the woman to do finally?A. Imagine the life in old times. B. Read a book about the Chinese explorer.C. Compare the experiences of two explorers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. In which country might the conversation take place?A. Italy. B. Kenya. C. New Zealand.11. When could the mans son p

6、robably receive the package?A. In a month. B. In around five days. C. In two to three weeks.12. What happened to the Christmas gift?A. It arrived before Christmas. B. It got lost during the delivery.C. It became a gift for the Valentines Day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What was the first question about?A.

7、Color. B. Food. C. Football player.14. What do we know about Messi?A. He dislikes sweet food. B. He loves being left alone.C. He enjoys songs by Bruno Mars.15. Why is Messi grateful to his father?A. His father did everything for him. B. His father was always in his support.C. His father taught him t

8、o play football.16. How does the Messi Foundation help kids?A. By coaching them. B By giving them money.C. By inviting them to Disneyland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What classes can tourists take in Saipan according to the speaker?A. Diving. B. Surfing. C. Swimming.18. Why do scientists come to Saipan?A.

9、 To study volcanoes. B. To study islands. C. To study the ocean.19. Which industry do many local people still work in?A. Fishing. B. Farming. C. Making artworks.20. Why is it a perfect time to visit Saipan during festivals?A. To enjoy water sports. B. To buy traditional artworks.C. To experience cul

10、tural diversity.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACopenhagen has GREAT public transport. It is reliable, safe, and easily accessible. Of course, like everything in Copenhagen, it is not cheap. The system can be a little confusing, even for locals, but were

11、here to help simplify it all for you! And today our focus is Travelling with a Bike.BIKES ON THE TRAINBicycles can be taken on s-tog lines for free but you cant take bikes through Nrreport station during peak hours. To take your bike on a train, you need to put it on the first or last carriage, clea

12、rly marked with large signs of bicycles on the outside.To take a bike on a regional train, which takes you to parts of Denmark outside Copenhagen, you must buy an extra ticket. The price depends on the distance and varies from 16 kr to 28 kr.BIKES ON THE METROBicycles can be taken on the metro for a

13、n extra 13 kr. You need to pay for the bike with its own ticket. You cant take your bike on the metro during peak hours.BIKES ON THE BUSYou can bring a bike on a bus but each bus is limited to two bikes, even if there is much space. Generally, people do not travel with their bikes on buses in Copenh

14、agen.BIKES ON THE FERRY(渡轮)Charges for bicycles depend on the company and the destination. You will need to check with the ferry companies. When you book the ticket, you must state that you have a cycle, even if its free of charge.1. Who is this text probably intended for?A. Tourist guides.B. Bike t

15、ravelers.C. Local citizens.D. Ticket inspectors.2. On which public transport can you take a bike for free?A. A peak time s-tog train.B. A weekday regional train.C. An off-peak metro train.D. A weekend ferry.3. What is the disadvantage of bringing a bike on a bus?A. Buses are too crowded.B. Its again

16、st the local custom.C. Availability is not guaranteed.D. Its not welcomed by other passengers.BWhenever I ask to go to the movies, my moms first response is always “No!” When I want to go dancing, she adds a firm “No! No! No!” for emphasis. She claims she is only trying to protect me from what she c

17、alls “bad elements”. On a sunny day, Mom rejected my request to go to West Indian Day Parade and insisted I accompany her as she worked cleaning a large house. I followed her to a grand dining room, watching her apply lemon-scented polish to the furniture. I imagined my friends dressing up in fancy

18、costumes, enjoying the celebratory time at the parade. I glared at my mother, hoping she could feel the anger I was directing her way. But as I watched, my emotions began to change. I noticed how tenderly she rubbed her dusting cloth along a large piano in the corner. “Is this like your piano in Guy

19、ana, Mom?” I asked. “Yes. This baby grand piano is exactly like the one my Dad bought me when I was your age.” Her sigh was full of longing. I knew that my mother had been a talented pianist. I vaguely recalled dancing under the piano when she practiced for hours every day. Now she could barely play

20、 for our church choir because her fingers were gnarled from so many days spent cleaning other peoples homes.“Stop!” Mrs. Smithers, the homeowner, yelled, “Thats a very valuable instrument!” “I am well aware of that.” she said slowly, “I play for my church.”“But thats not a church-music piano. We pla

21、y classical music on that piano.”I watched as my mothers eyes narrowed and her face tightened. I felt the same tightening in my chest.“You dont know anything about us or pianos!” I screamed. Immediately I worried I had done something wrong, but I also felt the tightening in my chest loosened.I waite

22、d for my mother to blame me, but instead she glanced my way, smiling proudly. “Thats all I have time for today. My daughter and I are going to the parade. Come on, love.” “But Veronica you will return next week, right?”“No!” said my mother, “No! No! No!”4. The underlined word “gnarled” in paragraph

23、4 probably means _.A. rough and twistedB. clean and swiftC. painful but sensitiveD. bent but flexible5. What do you know about the mother according to the article?A. She regretted being a cleaning woman.B. She quit her hobby to support the family.C. She refused the daughters request due to the tight

24、 budget.D. She wished her daughter to become a well-respected pianist.6. How did the writers attitude toward her mother change on the day?A. From critical to ashamed.B. From fearful to respectful.C. From pitiful to understanding.D. From angry to sympathetic.7. What does the story mainly want to expr

25、ess?A. Dont look down upon those inferior to you.B. Reaching out for those in trouble can be rewarding.C. Understanding others experiences helps identify with them.D. Dont abandon your idea even if one shows strong disagreement.CWorkers, and possibly all people, can be divided into two groups. Those

26、 who like to be involved in everything and can be labeled “FOMOs” because they suffer from a “fear of missing out”. Then there are those who would simply want to be left to get on with their own particular work, without distractionthe “JOMOs” (joy of missing out).If the boss announces a new project,

27、 do you immediately volunteer, thinking this will be a great chance to prove your skills? If so, you are a FOMO. Or do you foresee the trouble involved, the likely failure of the project, and the weekend emails from all the FOMOs wanting to spend less time with their families? Then you are a certifi

28、ed JOMO. Another test is technology. FOMOs are early users, picking up the latest devices and sending documents to colleagues through the latest file-sharing programme. JOMOs tend to believe that any technology upgrade will be troublesome in the beginning and wonder why on earth their colleagues can

29、t send the document everyone has been familiar with.Networking events are the kind of thing that gets FOMOs excited as a chance to exchange ideas and make contacts. When JOMOs hear the word “networking”, they reach for their noise-cancelling earphones. For them, being made to attend an industry cock

30、tail party is rather like being forced to attend the wedding of someone they hardly knowa social suffering. Similarly, when it comes to business travel, FOMOs cant wait to experience the delight of overseas conferences and visiting new places. It will all look good on their CV. JOMOs know that such

31、travel involves lots of discomforts like crowded airline seats. The final destination turns out to be nothing more than a common conference centre or hotel that they forget five minutes after they have left. While they recognize that they have to attend some meetings and go on trips to get their wor

32、k done, JOMOs regard such things as a self-punishment instead of a privilege. Something useful may come out of it, but best not to get their hopes up.It might seem obvious that employers should look to hire FOMOs, not their opposites. After all, in a company full of JOMOs, sales might suffer and the

33、re would be little innovation. But while FOMOs are racing from meeting to networking events, employers need a few JOMOs to be doing actual work. The other reason why depending on FOMOs is dangerous is that they are naturally restless. JOMOs will be loyal, for fear of ending up with a worse employer.

34、 But FOMOs may think that working for one company means they are missing out on better conditions at another. That is the point of most networking, after all.8. Which of the following best describe FOMOs?A. Excited about the networking events.B. Finding it annoyed to use latest devices.C. Hesitating

35、 to get involved in a new project.D. Showing no interest in building up social relationship.9. When it comes to business travel, what do JOMOs tend to do?A. Enjoy the conferences and the overseas tripB. Believe it will enrich their working experienceC. Finish their work without too much expectations

36、D. Complain about something uncomfortable during the trip.10. According to the author, why is it dangerous to depend on FOMOs?A. They dont do any actual work at all.B. They usually end up with a worse employer.C. They dont improve sales and have little innovation.D. They may leave for better job cha

37、nces in other company.11. What is authors attitude towards JOMOs?A. IndifferentB. PositiveC. DoubtfulD. CriticalDSleeper trains occupy a romantic corner of any travelers soul. One of Hercule Poirots most fascinating adventures takes place on the Simplon Orient Express, which used to run from Paris t

38、o Istanbul. A famous scene in Alfred Hitchcocks “North by Northwest” features a night train entering a tunnel. James Bond, meanwhile, detects a spy on a sleeper train after noticing him behave suspiciously in the dining car.In some parts of the world, the nostalgia(怀旧)lives on. The Caledonian Sleepe

39、r, complete with smartly dressed waiters, neeps and tatties(白萝卜泥和土豆泥)and a selection of whiskies, is the best way to travel between London and Scotland. Elsewhere, however, sleepers are on their last legs. Flights across Europe have become so cheap that fewer and fewer travelers bother with sleeper

40、trains. Sensing that the end is approaching. Andrew Martin, a British writer, has written a book about the sleeper.“Night Trains” is a brief history of the mode, combined with accounts of journeys Mr. Martin has taken on sleeper routes across Europe. The reader joins him on a train Munich, where he

41、eats a tuna sandwich on board. Travelling from Paris to Venice, he thinks he has been robbed of $105. The service to Nice is cancelled, yet such is his love for sleeping aboard that he spends the night on the train as it sits on the platform.These stories make clear that the golden age of the sleepe

42、r train is long past. How different things were in the 19th century, when a passenger on the Orient Express could dine on delicacies and good wines. The only modern-day sleeper train which comes up to the Mr. Martins exacting standards is the Nordland, which travels towards northern Norway.Those who

43、 have no experience of the sleeper trains often ask sleeper enthusiasts: “Do you sleep?” After a read of Mr. Martins book, the answer would seem to be a definite “no”: the noise of the train wake him up time and again. Still, it is hard not to be won over by his enthusiasm. Catch the sleeper train,

44、before its too late.12. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph two?A. Sleeper trains are the last means of transportation for travelers.B. Travelers tend to fall asleep toward the end of their trip.C. Travelers are too exhausted to walk any longer.D. Sleeper trains are becoming

45、out of fashion.13. What might readers get after reading the book Night Trains?A. They may enjoy the scenery on their journey from London to Scotland.B. They can have the opportunity to travel on the best train in Europe.C. They may have a basic understanding of the history of sleeper trains.D. They

46、may get all the answers to their questions about the sleeper trains.14. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The noise of the train makes it impossible for travelers to sleep well.B. Readers may be discouraged from riding on sleeper trains.C The writer of the passages suggests not spendin

47、g nights aboard.D. For enthusiasts, the love for sleepers outweighs the inconvenience caused.15 What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce readers to a new book about sleeper trains.B. To compare the advantages of sleeper trains in different periods.C. To inform the readers of the rise and fall of sleeper trains.D. To recall readers memory of an old-fashioned means of transportation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。