山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试卷（含解析）.docx

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1、20222023学年第一学期高二期末测试英语试卷(满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is the woman?A. Mary.B. Marys sister.C. Marys mother.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did the woman do at the weekend?

2、A. She watched TV.B. She went for a drive.C. She climbed a mountain.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away his schoolbag.B. Move the kitchen table.C. Hang up his coat.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long is the lunchtime in the Chinese restaurant?A. 2 hours.B. 2

3、.5 hours.C. 3 hours.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why will the man quit his job?A. He finds his work boring.B. He has got a better position.C. He doesnt get on well with the others.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对

4、话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is the party for?A Johns birthday.B. Christmas.C. Johns wedding.7. What do we know about the man?A. Hell go to the party with the woman.B. He looks forward to visiting the woman.C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Ho

5、w does the man feel?A. Nervous.B. Confident.C. Excited.9. What does the man want to do next?A. Drink some water.B. Go to the bathroom.C. Continue talking with the woman.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. In which subject does the woman get the highest grades?A. Math.B. English.C. Art.11. What do

6、es the woman want to do when she graduates?A. Make lots of money.B. Enjoy her work.C. Realize her dream.12. What does the man suggest the woman at last?A. Enjoying her life.B. Changing her mind.C. Taking math and English classes.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Which of the following is TRUE a

7、bout the woman?A. She used to enjoy smoking.B. She cant afford to buy cigarettes any more.C. She has a serious heart problem.14. How long have they been out when the conversation takes place?A. Half an hour.B. Four hours.C. Two hours.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is going to

8、 stop smoking.B. The man has already given up smoking.C. The man is a heavy smoker.16. Does the man stop smoking at last?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt.C. The dialogue doesnt tell us.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What was the speakers job before he was 10 years old?A. Washing plates.B. Shin

9、ing shoes.C. Cleaning tables.18. What was one of the requirements laid down by the boys father?A. He should never be late for work.B. He must study hard in his spare time.C. He must work six days a week.19. What did the boy ask his father to do one day?A. To pay him for his work.B. To let him have 3

10、 meals a day in the restaurant.C. To give his friends free drinks.20. Why did the boys father refuse to pay him?A. Because the boy had made some mistakes.B. Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements.C. Because he thought it was his son who should pay him.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共

11、15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.Open Table appOpen Table app helps people

12、 choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts(折扣) on restaurant visits.Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app

13、Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.Happy Cow appVeg

14、etarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.Local Eats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But so

15、metimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the U.S and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.Where Chefs Eat app“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that arou

16、nd. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.21. What can users get when making a reservation with Open Table app?A. Prizes.B. Books.C. Points.D. Cheeses.22. Happycow a

17、pp is designed for those who prefer _.A. local foodsB. wine and cheeseC. vegetablesD. animal meat23. What app costs you most according to the text?A. Open Table.B. Where Chefs Eat.C. Local Eats.D. Max MeCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing.BI still remember the day when I was driving to the supermarket I o

18、wn. When I came out, I found a boy cleaning my car with a brush. I went over and patted him on the shoulder, which surprised him very much. In no time he began to smile at me. So I was sure he needed some money. From the shoes he was wearing I could hardly imagine how poor he was. So I offered him a

19、 $100 bill. To my great surprise, he refused to take it. When I was wondering what he was doing, he said, “I was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. Your car is so beautiful and I like it, but I dont need that.” I knew he was mentioning the bill.As he had refused the money, I offered to drive

20、 him around the town. The boy became so excited that he got into the car at once, “Would you please drive me home? It is only about 3 miles.” What the boy wanted to do was to show off to his friends and his family. As soon as I stopped, he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait

21、there for some time. Very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back, “Look at this beautiful car. I will buy you one someday.”I noticed his sister had a pale face. Whats worse, her legs were too thin, and she was unable to walk.After that day I went to his home several times. And I got t

22、o know more about him and his family. Poor as they were, the boy once again refused my money, and said, “I can make money by myself, thank you.”Soon I told my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to work here the next day.No matter how poor we are, we will never give in to ourselves.24. Fr

23、om the shoes the boy was wearing the author inferred .A. how poor the boy was!B. how rich the boy was!C. how healthy the boy was!D. how clever the boy was!25. As the boy had refused the authors the money, A. the author volunteered to take the boy to his own supermarket.B. the author was volunteered

24、to drive the boy around the town.C. the author volunteered to drive the boy around the town.D. the author volunteered to offer a job for the boy.26. The boys sister is a girl.A. tallB. wellC. shortD. unhealthy27. The author wanted to tell us _.A. No matter how poor we are, we should give in to ourse

25、lves.B. No matter how poor we are, we have to give up to ourselves.C. No matter how poor we are, we have to give in to ourselves.D. No matter how poor we are, we shouldnt give in to ourselves.CThe best friendship to be described in Chinese literature probably the one between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi.

26、Yu was a famous master(大师) music who played the qin well. Once, he took a boat trip to the state of Chu. Inspired by the beautiful view along the way, Yu took out his qin and began to play. After a while, he noticed a woodsman(樵夫) enjoy his music quietly. The man was Zhong Ziqi. When Yu played music

27、 that described high mountains, Zhong said: “How wonderful it is! I seem to see Taishan Mountain.” And when he played music that described flowing water, Zhong said: “How wonderful it is! I seem to see the rushing river.” Yu was surprised by the woodsmans words because the man could really understan

28、d his music. When Zhong died the following year, Yu was so upset that he took out his qin to play the music of the “high mountains and flowing water one last time for Zhong. When he was done, he broke his qin on purpose so he could never play it again.Now, the phrase “high mountains and flowing wate

29、r” is used to stand for the true friendship.28. Yu Boya was a famous .A. singer and he sang well.B. musician and he played the qin well.C. woodsman and he liked fishing.D. painter and he was be good at high mountains and flowing water.29. When Zhong died the following year, Yu was .A. Yu was so upse

30、tB. Yu played the music of the “high mountains and flowing water one last time for Zhong.C Yu broke his qin on purpose so he could never play it again.D. A, B and C.30. Now, the phrase “high mountains and flowing water” is used to .A. stand for the true friendship.B. stand for Chinese literatureC hi

31、gh mountains and flowing water.D. like to do harm to people31. We can infer that Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi are .A Teacher and studentB. ClassmatesC. Good friendsD. FamilyDWhen I was growing up, I had an old neighbour named Dr Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never yelled at us for

32、 playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community.When Dr Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his lifes goal was to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant

33、care and growth. He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them so that each successive tree generation would grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things rough for them and weed out (淘汰) the weaker tre

34、es early on.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in search of moisture. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, h

35、ed beat it with a rolledup newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Dr Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant some twentyfive ye

36、ars ago. Theyre extremely tall, big and robust since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden trembled in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years.It seems that adversity (逆境) and suffering benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep

37、 in thought.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the rising and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think its time to change my prayer (祷词) because now I know my children

38、 are going to encounter hardship.32. According to Dr Gibbs theories, trees will become weaker if they .A. are lack of careB. are wateredC. are weeded outD. are beaten33. The underlined word “robust” in Para. 6 most probably means “ ”A. strongB. strangeC. deepD. old34. Which of the following may be t

39、he authors best prayer for his two sons now?A. I wish them strong wings, with which they can fly higher and touch the sky.B. I wish them nice fortune so that they can meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.C. I wish them deep roots into the earth since the rains fall and the winds blow often.D. I w

40、ish them great shades under the tree since the sunlight is always sharp and bitter.35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A nice doctorB. The deep rootsC. Adversity and sufferingD. My childhood memory第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems

41、 to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. _36_Listen to music Music is good for people. _37_ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your s

42、pare time. Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. _38_Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too. Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. _39_ The great thing about exercise is that it

43、 helps release chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy! _40_Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.A. Be kind and smileB. Be active and happyC

44、. Exercise can keep you happy.D. There are different kinds of it.E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)A terr

45、ible fever made Anne Sullivan nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood, and the doctors said she was a hopelessly mad girl. She had been_41_in the basement of a mental hospital (精神病医院) in Boston. Sometimes, little Annie _42_hit anyone who came near to her. She ignored everyone who appeared in front

46、 of her most of the time.However, an old nurse believed that little Annie had hope. She went to_43_little Annie every day. The child ignored her in most cases, but the old nurse _44_stopped seeing her every day in the basement. The kind-hearted lady left cookies for little Annie and spoke words full

47、 of encouragement to her. She believed that as long as she showed love, little Annie could get better. Finally, the doctors noticed the_45_in little Annie. They moved her upstairs and her condition continued_46_.Then her last day there came, and the child who seemed to be “_47_” went out of the lock

48、ed door of the mental hospital.After she grew up, Anne Sullivan hoped to help others, just as the kind old nurse helped her. She became the_48_of Helen Keller. She_49_her, trained her strictly and worked with her_50_she lit the candle that brought_51_to the whole world. Anne Sullivan_52_a miracle (奇迹) in the life of Helen