江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷.pdf

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1、江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司1考试满分考试满分 100 分分考试时间考试时间 100 分钟分钟2022.10第一卷第一卷 选择题（满分选择题（满分 50 分）分）一、一、听力（共听力（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分）（略）（略）二、二、单项填空（共单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。四个选项中，选出可以填

2、入空白处的正确选项。16.I am a student at the Anderson School in New York.I often play_ with my classmates.A.footballB.baseballC.basketballD.soccer17.Suzy is willing to share things with her friends.She is really _.A.helpfulB.generousC.humorousD.patient18.-Did you watch any films _ this National Day holiday?-Y

3、es.I watched The Battle at Lake Changjin with my family.A.onB.withC.duringD.among19.-Parents always care more about us than _.We must thank for their endlesslove.-I totally agree with you.A.ourselvesB.yourselfC.myselfD.themselves20.Please speak _ to those children with hearing problems so that they

4、can readyour mouth more easily and understand better.A.loudlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.politely21.-What about climbing the rocks?-It was difficult to _ yourself up to the top,but it was exciting andchallenging.A.pullB.takeC.catchD.carry22.-Do you know that the 14-year-old Quan Hongchan won a gold medal at

5、the TokyoOlympics?-Of course.She is _ in Team China.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngerD.the youngest23.-What gift do you prepare for Mikes birthday,Lily?-My cousin advised me _ him a model Golden Gate Bridge as his present.A.sendB.sentC.to sendD.sending24.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means“without”

6、?A.-ableB.-fulC.-ousD.-less25.-Do you know the Shenzhou XIII crewed spaceship begins its six-month journey inspace?-Sure.I cant wait _ their lives there.A.SeeB.to seeC.seeingD.to seeing26.-Amy,I heard you made a new friend._?-Well,she is polite and helpful.A.How is she?B.What is she like?C.What is s

7、he?D.How does she look?27.-How many people do you need to help you make the poster?-Two _.I just need to draw a few pictures on it.江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司2A.at firstB.at lastC.at mostD.at least28.More and more people think that a _ can

8、help us remember the new wordsquickly.A.family treeB.world mapC.dictionaryD.vocabulary tree29.-Eric,can you give me a hand in the kitchen now?-Sorry,I am _ a new light in the living room.A.putting inB.putting awayC.putting onD.putting down30.-Shall we invite Linda to join our school trip to Xuanwu L

9、ake Park?-_.Im sure she will enjoy it.A.Good ideaB.Yes,we doC.Thats all rightD.Have a good time三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。处的最佳选项。Feifei,an 11-year-old boy,is from Xuzhou,Jiangsu Province.He had a sudd

10、en_31_ serious illness.He played computer games for ten days and nights during thesummer holiday.It has _32_ made him blind.Many students in China are _33_ computer games and cant stop it.This is followedby many health problems like nearsightedness(近 视).According to a report,thenearsightedness rate(

11、率)among Chinese students _34_ first in the world.The rate isnearly 40%in primary school students,_35_ it is only 10%for the students of the sameage in the United States.The report says the number of nearsighted people in China has_36_ 600 million,nearly half of the countrys total population(人口).Expe

12、rts(专家)think the growing nearsightedness _37_ in China has something todo with the _38_ lifestyles and learning styles.On one hand,to get high scores in_39_,children spend too much time indoor studying and dont have enough time outsidein the sunlight.On the other hand,the growing number of smart pho

13、nes _40_ childrenwatch the screens for a long time.Experts say students should keep a balance between study and rest to protect their eyesight.31.A.earB.noseC.eyeD.hand32.A.oftenB.almostC.neverD.always33.A.crazy aboutB.sure ofC.worried aboutD.happy with34.A.enjoysB.comesC.takesD.wins35.A.andB.butC.s

14、oD.then36.A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.came37.A.peopleB.childrenC.studentsD.rate38.A.healthyB.meaninglessC.unhealthyD.helpful39.A.examsB.matchesC.classD.sports40.A.protectsB.keepsC.makesD.advises四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。中，选出最佳

15、选项。江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司3AGustavo Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower as the entrance to the 1889 Paris Worlds Fair.Today,it is a symbol of France.Take a close look at the countrys“Iron Lady”.41.What is another name for the Eiffel Tower?

16、A.Iron Tower.B.Iron Lady.C.Worlds Fair.D.Gustavo Tower.42.How high is the viewing area?A.1,063 feet.B.187 feet.C.377 feet.D.906 feet.43.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The tower is made of iron and glass.B.There are four platforms in the Eiffel Tower.C.Visitors can mail postcards on the second plat

17、form.D.Visitors can take the stairs or an elevator to the top.BAs young students,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big such aswinning the Nobel Prize;they can also be small,such as becoming one of the best students inyour class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try

18、 to make yourdream real?Andrew Matthews,an Australian writer,tells us that making your dreams real is lifesbiggest challenge(挑战).You may think youre not very good at some school subjects or thatits impossible for you to become a writer.Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing yourdream.In fact,e

19、veryone can realize his dream.The first thing you must do is to remember whatyour dream is.Dont let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want every dayand then your dream will come true faster.You should know that a big dream is,in fact,madeup of many small dreams.You must also never g

20、ive up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreams at the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.You need to decide what is the mostimportant.Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results,while江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册

21、 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司4saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.This is good as you have thechance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.44.What is the biggest challenge in your life accordi

22、ng toAndrew Matthews?A.Winning the Nobel Prize.B.Becoming the best students.C.Making your dreams come true.D.Getting closer to your dreams.45.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Making your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.B.Dreams can be very big,and they can also be very small.C.Getting

23、closer to your dream is a good chance to learn something useful.D.We ourselves might be the biggest difficulty on the road to our dreams.46.The passage above mainly _.A.gives examples of changing your dreamsB.shows different kinds of dreamsC.talks about how to realize your dreamsD.introduces anAustr

24、alian writerCDIY,which means Do It Yourself,is quite popular in the UK.Lots of stores andsupermarkets sell DIY things.TV programmes show people how to DIY.English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK“An Englishmans home is his castle”.Ahuge number of people spend their holidays making their homes

25、 beautiful“castles”.If thereis anything that needs fixing around their homes,such as painting the walls or putting in anew shower,they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experience with their friends.More and more people have found the great joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY forsaving mon

26、ey.With the economic(经济)downturn at present,many people cannot afford abig house.They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot ofmoney.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to gett

27、ogether themselves with a few basic tools.However,people often find it not easy to build apiece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions.Sometimes the instructionsare simple and clear,but the furniture itself is difficult to build.One thing is for sure,thoughmost DIY projects are s

28、tarted with the best intentions.Many of them may not get finished.DIY can also be dangerous.For example,anything electrical should be done by a professional(专业的)worker.Unluckily,many people dont care about this warning and put themselves indanger.It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 peo

29、ple were hurt while doing DIY inUK,including 41,000 who fell off ladders.Therefore,DIY can bring us fun and help us save money,but it is not always as easy as itis thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should makeproducts that are easier and safer for us to DIY.47.How do

30、 many English people spend their holidays according to the passage?A.Making their homes beautiful.B.Visiting their friends.C.Travelling all over the world.D.Making a lot of money.江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司548.Why do lots of English people

31、like DIY?A.All DIY projects are easy.B.DIY can bring them much fun.C.Many stores sell DIY things.D.TV programmes teach them to DIY.49.What does the underlined sentence“we bite off more than we can chew”probablymean?A.We can eat everything we like.B.We should do something difficult.C.We do something

32、that is too difficult.D.We eat too much food that is not safe.50.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Easier and safer DIYB.DIY in the UKC.The joy of DIYD.How to DIY第二卷第二卷 非选择题非选择题(满分满分 50 分分)五、词汇（共五、词汇（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）A)根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。51.I thi

33、nk you should take a _(课程)in DIY.52.My _(票)is useless now,but Ill keep it.53.To make beautiful paper roses,I need some paper and _(胶水).54.Just now,a car crashed into a house by the road._(幸好),there was no oneinside.55.Jack is an _(诚实的)boy.He never tells lies.56.I can tell Suzy anything because she c

34、an keep a _(秘密).57.We have a _(每周的)test on each subject.58._(在.期间)the Reading Week,we can borrow more books from thelibrary.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。59.Sandy _(final)decide to make a fruit cake for her mums birthday.60.Its _(meaning)to go to the museum to lean more about our cit

35、y.61.Do you think the tents and the bags along the road are those _(climb)?62.Tom,_(not forget)to bring your homework here tomorrow.63.I think I will follow these _(advice).64.If you want some _(far)information about our community,please visit ourhome page.65.Li Ziqis videos are about how she works

36、and her _(day)lives with hergrandmother.六、六、句型（共句型（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A)按要求改写句子，按要求改写句子，每空限填每空限填 1 词词。66.Rose didnt stop flying kites until it began to rain this morning.（改为同义句）Rose _ _ flying kites until it began to rain this morning.67.Youd better give the little cat something to

37、eat.（改为否定句）江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司6Youd better _ give the little cat _ to eat.68.We are old enough to go to school alone.（改为同义句）We are old enough to go to school _ _.69.It was getting dark when we got to the hotel yesterday.（改为同义句）It wa

38、s getting dark when we _ _ the hotel yesterday.70.The tower weights 100,000 tons.（对划线部分提问）_ the _ of the tower?71.This building has 20 floors.That building has 20 floors too.（合并为一句）This building is as _ _ that one.72.Millie is the heaviest girl in the class.（改为同义句）Millie is heavier than _ _ girl in

39、the class.B)根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。73.不仅我们而且他都非常痴迷于练习打羽毛球。Not only we but also he _ playing badminton.74.多么令人惊奇的一幅画啊！我们无法相信自己的眼睛。What an amazing painting!We cant _.75.不要害怕犯错误。我们从错误中可以学到很多。Dont be afraid of _.We can learn a lot from them.76.让我们把这些数字查阅一遍，看这办法是否可行。Lets _ the numbers an

40、d see if the way is possible.77.当我们阅读有趣的书时，时间似乎走得更快了。Time _ when we are reading interesting books.78.老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花费太多时间。The teacher told the boy not to _.79.南京是一座有着很多名胜古迹的美丽城市。Nanjing is a beautiful city with _.80.我们应该尽我们最大的努力给予帮助。We should _ to offer help.七、七、阅读填空（共阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 0.5 分，满

41、分分，满分 10 分）分）A）阅读短文阅读短文，根据所读内容根据所读内容，在文章后的在文章后的 81-90 小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。注意：每个空格注意：每个空格只填只填 1 个单词个单词。Have you imagined exchange everything you have with others?This is exactly what the following two families decided to do.Jean-Marc,Felicity and Abrielle live in a big villa(别墅区)in France.

42、The house has six guest bedrooms,a swimming pool,and gardens.They run ahotel from the house,earning more than$50,000 per year.They decided to exchange lives with John for one month.They hopedthat it would be useful work experience(经历)for their daughterAbrielle.John,Pat and their daughter Sally live

43、in a seaside town in the north of England,famous for it fish and chips.They run a bed and breakfast hotel,which has ten bedrooms,and earn$20,000 in the high season,and about$10,000 during the rest of the year.They江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2022-2023 学年英语八年级上册学年英语八年级上册 10 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司

44、7work hard all year round,so they want to spend a month in France,to see how different lifecould be.After exchanging their lives,the couples talk about how it went.Pat:It was wonderful.It was the best thing Ive ever done.There was hardly any workto do.There was a cleaner for the rooms,and the only c

45、ooking I had to do was to makecoffee in the morning!We had lots of free time,so we traveled around the area and wentsailing.It didnt feel like work at all-it was a wonderful holiday.Jean-Marc:Well,we were very surprised to see how the English family lived.Theyhad two very small rooms in the basement

46、,underground,and all the nice bedrooms werefor the guests.Also I think they work too hard,because nobody helps them.They arealways cooking and cleaning.I had to cook a traditional English breakfast.I cant eat foodlike that because I think it is very bad for us.In France we have fresh bread,with jam

47、andcoffee.It is healthier,and easier to prepare too!It was an interesting experience,but I wasvery happy to come home,and I dont thinkAbrielle learnt anything very useful.Exchanging livesReasonTo have a different _(81)experiencePeriod of timeThirty _(82)BeforeexchangingJean-Marc(French)live in a vil

48、la _(83)six guest bedrooms,a swimming pool,andgardens.run a hotel which earns _(84)$50,000 per year.Pat(English)live in a seaside town in northern England.run a bed and breakfast hotel and earns _(85)thousand dollarsper year.his family were all _(86)._(87)exchangingPatthought it was nothing _(88)tha

49、n he had ever done becausehardly anything needed to be done.has so much free time that they traveled around the sea and went sailing.Jean-Macfelt _(89)because the English family live in the basement butall the nice bedrooms were for the guests.had to cook breakfast himself.thought this experience wo

50、uld be _(90)to his daughter.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单单词。根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单单词。Have you ever been to Thailand?For thousands of tourists from China,this smallcountry in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to visit.Bangkok(曼 谷)is thec_(91)of Thailand.There are many temples(寺庙)in Bangkok.You can see somemonk