英语丨安徽师范大学附属中学2024届高三最后一卷（三模）英语试卷及答案.pdf

《英语丨安徽师范大学附属中学2024届高三最后一卷（三模）英语试卷及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语丨安徽师范大学附属中学2024届高三最后一卷（三模）英语试卷及答案.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024 届安师大附中高三最后一卷届安师大附中高三最后一卷英语试题英语试题本试题卷共本试题卷共 8 页，满分页，满分 150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120 分钟分钟 2024 年年 5 月月 29 日日注意事项注意事项：1.答卷前答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改如需改动动，用橡皮擦干净后用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写

2、在答题卡上，写再选涂其他答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后考试结束后，将答题卡交回。将答题卡交回。第一部分：听力第一部分：听力（共两节共两节，满分满分 30 分分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman ask the boy to do?A.Wash his hands

3、.B.Prepare some food.C.Mop the floor.2.When are the speakers supposed to meet?A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On Friday.3.How does the woman sound?A.Tired.B.Energetic.C.Worried.4.With whom did the man go to Russia last year?A.His friends.B.His family members.C.His fellow workers.5.Why does the woman ref

4、use to take the mans advice?A.She worries the dress is unsuitable for the occasion.B.She thinks the dress is a bit old-fashioned.C.She believes the dress is too thick for her.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5、 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is Nancy doing at first?A.Placing an order for red clothes.B.Drawing up a work schedule.C.Constructing a piece of writing.7.What does Nancy offer to do?A.Tell the man about his animal year.B.Share some websites with the man.学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.Make a bowl o

6、f noodles for the man.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the man stay in a hotel these days?A.His house is currently being repaired.B.He hasnt rented a satisfactory room.C.He is on a business trip.9.Who is probably Jimmy?A.The mans brother.B.The womans roommate.C.The speakers colleague听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 1

7、2 题。10.What does Sarah think of making breakfast in person?A.Its quite healthy.B.It needs a lot of time.C.Its a good start of a day.11.What will Alex do if he has no time to make breakfast in the morning?A.Cook something in advance.B.Go to a cafe directly.C.Eat nothing.12.What is Alex mainly talking

8、 about?A.Whether to prepare breakfast on a busy day.B.How to make a delicious breakfast.C.Why he makes breakfast by himself.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What did Frank do at the shelter last Sunday?A.He donated some clothes.B.He gave some food out.C.He picked some vegetables.14.How does Frank feel abou

9、t his life after doing the volunteer work?A.Grateful.IB.Regretful.C.Bored.15.What will the woman probably do at the shelter?A.Do some office work.B.Do some gardening.C.Make some dishes.16.Where will the speakers meet first this Saturday?A.At Franks home.B.At a bookshop.C.At the womans place.听第 10 段材

10、料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Which year can the family name“Gotobed”date back to?A.1296.B.1279.C.1269.18.What family name was related to a job?A.“Nutter”.B.“Onions”.C.“Hardmeat”.19.What does the speaker say about the family name“Smellie”?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Its unusual in the UK now.B.It could be a misspelling of

11、a village.C.It has something to do with a bad smell.20.What do the family names“Onions”and“Greedy”have in common?A.Theyre both connected with eating.B.Theyre both related to Ireland.C.Their spellings both have been changed.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共两节共两节，满分满分 50 分分）第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列

12、短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ACanadians are blessed with an abundance of natural wonders with enough lakes,mountain s and rivers toexplore for a lifetime.Weve also got some of the most amazing waterfalls on Earth.Horseshoe Falls Niagara Falls,OntarioNiagara Falls are the most famous waterfalls i

13、n Canada and understandably so.Actually they are made upof three different falls,and the fittingly named Horseshoe Falls is the only one located on the Canadian side,whichis the most powerful in North America.Multiple viewing options are available including tourist ships andsightseeing buses.Nailich

14、o（Nirginia Falls）Nahanni National Park Reserve,Northwest TerritoriesComing in at twice the height of Niagara Falls,this massive waterfall is located on the South Nahanni River inthe Northwest Territories.The remote location means it receives only about 1,000 visitors per year who must maketheir way

15、by either boat or floatplane.Takakkaw FallsYoho National Park,British ColumbiaTakakkaw translated from Cree loosely means“the magnificent”,and its a suitable word for thesecond-highest waterfall in Canada.After a steep drive up a winding road,Takakkaw Falls is only a short distancefrom the parking l

16、ot along a wheelchair accessible path.Bridal Veil FallsBridal Veil Falls Provincial Park,British ColumbiaPretty and delicate,Bridal Veil Falls is located just east of Chilliwack,British Columbia,and really does looklike its name,with water gently pouring over smooth rock.An easy 15-minute walk to th

17、e waterfall takes youthrough rich leaves.Tables are available to have a meal outdoors,and there are lots of opportunities for viewingwildlife along the way.21.What do we know about Horseshoe Falls?A.It is easily accessible.B.It has different choices for viewingC.It limits tourist numbers.D.It crosse

18、s North America.22.What can visitors do in Bridal Veil Falls?A.Swim.B.Camp.C.Picnic.D.Hunt.23.How can visitors go to Takakkaw Falls?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.By car.B.By tourist ship.C.By floatplane.D.By cable car.BThe showers couldnt cloud high spirits at the Washington State School for the Blinds annual trac

19、k meet onThursday in Vancouver,where more than a hundred students with visual impairments（损伤）competed in therunning,jumping,throwing and more.“This event allows students to participate with their equals,”said Jennifer Butcher,whos worked as a fitnessinstructor at the school for 23 years.“A lot of ti

20、mes they can only compete against sighted students,so this givesthem the opportunity to have a level playing field.”On a typical track,lanes are divided by white lines painted onto the ground:a design that doesnt account forthose who are blind or visually impaired.The track at the Washington State S

21、chool for the Blind features a built-inmetal guide rail along the inside lane,as well as thin guide wires to separate lanes.As competitors launch fromtheir starting spots,theyre able to alongside the guide wires,holding out their hands to help guide themselvesalong.“I thought I did really well;the w

22、ires gave me confidence,”said Ryker Register,who had dominated his50-meter heat just moments ago.Since he began to go blind at age 6,hes been participating in similar runningevents on smaller scales.“Its really cool seeing so many other blind people.This is more like a real track meet.Itwas cool hea

23、ring them announce my name,”he said,pointing to the nearby stand where announcers were stationed,playing music and providing live commentary on the various competition taking place throughout day.“Its a day of getting together and smiling too much,”said McCormick,the schools headmaster.“We havehigh

24、standards for accessibility,”he said,“Modeling that for parents is great;its a day without barriers.This reallygives people an idea of what accessibility looks like if its thoughtfully planned.”24.In what way was Thursdays track meet special?A.It allowed the blind to compete with the sighted.B.It wa

25、s targeted at students with impaired vision.C.It was held on a high-level playing field.D.It involved many fitness instructors.25.What did competitors rely on to find their direction?A.White lines along the lane.B.Guide rails on the ground.C.Thin guide wires.D.Separated lanes.26.What excited Registe

26、r concerning the track meet?A.the large scale.B.The intense competition.C.The perfect sporting venues.D.The professional commentary.27.What can be inferred from McCormicks words?A.Parents should be models for their kids.B.Accessibility is quite difficult to achieve.C.The track meet leaves much to be

27、 desired.D.His school offers students access-friendly facilities.学科网（北京）股份有限公司CA professor at the University of South Florida recently published a paper she knew barely anyone would read.At least,not outside her field.The paper had to do with the impact of algae（海藻）blooms and depletion（退化）of coral r

28、eefs on the regions tourism industry.The work of completing the paper was glum,says Heather OLeary.It involved tracking visitors reactions tothe environment on social media.“Part of the data for months was just reading posts:dead fish,dead fish,dead fish,”she recalled.“We were really thinking every

29、day about the Gulf of Mexico and the waters that surround us,aboutthose risks,and the risks to our coastal economy.”OLeary wanted people to pay attention to her paper and raise their environmental awareness.But she couldntcome up with any solutions.However,attending concerts at USFs School of Music

30、inspired and gladdened her.She reached out to its director of bands,Matthew McCutchen.“Im studying climate change and whats goingdown at the coral reefs,”he remembered her saying.“And Ive got all this data from my paper and Id like to knowif theres any way that we can turn it into music.So people ca

31、n know about my paper.”Indeed there was.Composition professor Paul Reller worked with students to map pitch,rhythm and durationto the data.It came alive,OLeary said,in ways it simply couldnt be done on a spreadsheet.“My students were really excited to start thinking about how students from other maj

32、ors,such as the musicstudents,heard patterns that they did not normally hear in some of the repetitions,”she said.In this case,she said,the patterns revealed the economic impact of pollution on coastal Florida communities.With music,she added,“you can start to sense with different parts of your mind

33、 and your body that there arepatterns happening and that theyre important.”“The world is going to see more and more of these wickedproblems,the ones that take multiple people with different types of training and background to solve.”Now,a group of professors and students are working to bring togethe

34、r music and the environment in relatedprojects,such as an augmented（增强的）reality experience based on this composition.The group wants to spreadawareness about the algae blooms,data literacy（数据认知）and environmental protection.28.What does the underlined word“glum”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Exciting.B.Emotio

35、nal.C.Routine.D.Miserable.29.What favor did Heather ask Matthew to offer?A.Turn her algae data into music.B.Find some music about coral reefs.C.Teach her some musical terms.D.Compose songs regarding climate change.30.What do patterns in Pauls music reflect?A.The different types of training.B.The rep

36、etition of pitch and rhythm.C.The threat of pollution on the costal economy.D.The complex challenges of wicked problems.31.What role did Heather think music plays?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Providing solutions to the algae problem.B.Exposing more wicked problems to the public.C.Showing the economic growth in co

37、astal cities.D.Helping people experience the problems better.DAt the start of nearly every doctors visit,chances are you will be asked to step on a scale and get your weightmeasured for that days exam record.But many conversations around weight have become an obstacle,not a help,in the campaign to m

38、ake people healthier.Higher body masses are associated with increased risk for diseases like hyperiension,diabetes and coronarydisease.Many studies of hundreds of thousands of patients have shown that heavier people are at higher risk forthese illnesses.But the big picture is not the whole picture.R

39、esearchers have identified a subset of obese peopleconsidered to be“metabolically healthy”meaning they do not exhibit elevated blood pressure or the diabetesindicator called insulin resistance,for example.Although the numbers vary greatly depending on the study,the“metabolically healthy”population c

40、ould account for anywhere from 6 to 75 percent of obese individuals.One interesting report published in 2016 found that a higher body mass index（or BMI,the ratio of weight toheight）“only moderately increased the risks for diabetes among healthy subjects”and that unhealthy thin peoplewere twice as li

41、kely to get diabetes as healthy fat people.Clearly,there is more to the equation than weight.Despite such findings,doctors routinely recommend dieting for weight loss as a means to“treat”poor healthindicators such as high cholesterol and insomnia in fat patients.Virtually no diet works in the long t

42、erm.The result:95 to 98 percent of those who attempt to lose weight fail,and up to two thirds end up heavier than when they began.Spending years trapped in a cycle of losing weight,regaining it,then losing it again is associated with poorer healthoutcomes.It is time that doctors give up the scale-ce

43、ntric health care practice and focus on behaviors that haveproven positive outcomes for health.Among the more dangerous by-products of weight-centric health care are the increased shame experienced bythe overweight.The well-reported anecdotal experience of innumerable fat people is that doctors ofte

44、n prescribeweight loss without examining them,running tests or performing other normal procedures for conditions that thinpeople would be screened for automatically.Research over the past two decades has shown that healthprofessionals have negative attitudes toward fat people,as the authors of a lar

45、ge review paper wrote in 2013 inCurrent Obesity Reports.Not only that but doctors appointments with fat patients are shorter on average,andphysicians routinely use negative words in their medical histories of such people.Such practices keep people fromregular annual exams and prevent the detection o

46、f serious underlying conditions.To practice evidence-based medicine,doctors should stop relying on weight alone as an indicator of health.Instead practitioners should focus on behavioral changes to improve health outcomes.32.By“the big picture is not the whole picture”（paragraph 2）,the writer means

47、that _.A.more evidence should be presented.B.some health risk has been neglectedC.there are some exceptionsD.people dont care much about health学科网（北京）股份有限公司33.What can be inferred from the passage about fat people?A.Most of them worry about their weight.B.Some of them cant be diagnosed correctly.C.T

48、hey need at least one exam every half yearD.They dont follow doctors recommendations.34.Why does the writer mention the report published in 2016?A.To call attention to those who are thin but unhealthy.B.To show that weight may not be associated with poor health.C.To argue against BMI being used as a

49、n indicator of fatness.D.To explain what“moderately increase”means in real life.35.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Its time that we should be more health-conscious.B.More care should be taken of those overweight people.C.Fat people are sometimes treated unfairly in society.D.Weight-watching h

50、ealth care is common but may do harm.第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Few Active Listening GuidelinesListening is arguably the most important element of interpersonal communication.Our ability to listen wellimpacts the quality of all of our relationships