专题81 2021年全国甲卷语料单句语法填空100题-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过含解析.docx

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1、2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过专题81 2021年全国甲卷语料单句语法填空100题 原卷版阅读理解A篇1. (2021全国甲卷A篇) A Take a view, the Landscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of todays most respected landscape _ (photographer). 2. (2021全国甲卷A篇) Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awa

2、rds are the perfect platform _ (showcase) the very best photography of the British landscape. 3. (2021全国甲卷A篇) Take a view is a _ (desire) annual competition for photographers from all _ (corner) of the UK and beyond.4. (2021全国甲卷A篇) It was an _ (extreme) extremely cold winters evening and _ (freeze)

3、freezing fog hung in the air. 5. (2021全国甲卷A篇) I climbed to the top of a small rise and _ (realise) that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found _ (I) completely above it and looking at a _ (wonderful) clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in

4、the west. 6. (2021全国甲卷A篇) I used classical techniques and _ (translate) from my college days _ (spend) in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black-and-white image（图像）.7. (2021全国甲卷A篇) I was back in my home town of Macclesfield _ (take) some winter images. 8. (2021全国甲卷A篇) _ (walk) up a path t

5、hrough the forest towards Shutlingsloe, a local high point, I _ (come) across a small clearing and _ (immediate) noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. 9. (2021全国甲卷A篇) The small pine added _ the interest and I placed it _ (central) to take the view from the foreground right thro

6、ugh into the forest. 阅读理解B篇10. (2021全国甲卷B篇) Port Lympne Reserve, which _ (run) a breeding (繁育) programme, has welcomed the _ (arrive) of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽). 11. (2021全国甲卷B篇) When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the _ (forty) black rhino to be born at the reserve. 12.

7、(2021全国甲卷B篇) And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, _ (especial) as black rhinos are known for being difficult _ (breed) in captivity (圈养).13. (2021全国甲卷B篇) Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously were all _ (absolute) delighted to welcome another

8、calf to our black rhino family. Shes healthy, strong and already eager _ (play) and explore.” 14. (2021全国甲卷B篇) Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum and she is doing a _ (fantasy) job. 15. (2021全国甲卷B篇) Its still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, _ as soon as the weather warms up,

9、I have no doubt _ the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.16. (2021全国甲卷B篇) The _ (adore) female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates _ (return) to protected areas of the wild. 17

10、. (2021全国甲卷B篇) The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima and _ (weigh) about 32kg. His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.18. (2021全国甲卷B篇) According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black

11、rhino population has dropped as low as 5500, _ (give) the rhinos a “critically _ (endanger)” status.阅读理解C篇19. (2021全国甲卷C篇) When I was 9, we _ (pack) up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London _ a gray January morning. 20. (2021全国甲卷C篇) Everyone in the family _ (settle) quickly into th

12、e city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at a _ (lose) and out of place, until I made a _ (discover) discovery.21. (2021全国甲卷C篇) Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, _ the continuous crashing of skateboards left you

13、r head _ (ring). 22. (2021全国甲卷C篇) I loved it. I soon made _ (friend) with the local skaters. 23. (2021全国甲卷C篇) We _ (speak) our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant dont worry about it. 24. (2021全国甲卷C篇) Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆）, I fel

14、l onto the stones, _ (damage) a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, _ (help) me up: Safe, man. Safe. 25. (2021全国甲卷C篇) A few minutes _ (late), when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, _ (shout): “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And thats what mattered landing tricks, being a good skater.26. (

15、2021全国甲卷C篇) When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried _ (skateboard) skateboarding there, but the _ (local) were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, Id give _ up.27. (2021全国甲卷C篇) When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself _ (wander) down to Southbank, _ (spend) hours the

16、re. 28. (2021全国甲卷C篇) Ive traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped _ (watch) the skaters.29. (2021全国甲卷C篇) Weaving（穿梭）among the kids _ rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. 30. (2021全国甲卷C篇) Then a rai

17、l-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded（滑）up to the beam. He sat next _ me. 31. (2021全国甲卷C篇) He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I _ (catch) a few of his glances.32. (2021全国甲卷C篇) “I _ (be) a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, _ (slow), he began to nod his head.

18、“Safe, man. Safe.” “Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”阅读理解D篇33. (2021全国甲卷D篇) Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for _ (century).34. (2021全国甲卷D篇) Lets state _ (clear): Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. 35. (2021全国甲卷D篇) But we want to go be

19、yond one man _ explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it _ some people are so much more intelligent or creative _ the rest of us? And who are they? 36. (2021全国甲卷D篇) In the sciences and arts, those _ (praise) as geniuses were most often white men, of _ (Europe) origin. Perhaps this is not a surp

20、rise.37. (2021全国甲卷D篇) Its said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for _ (admit) to the genius club. 38. (2021全国甲卷D篇) When _ (contribution) were made by geniuses outside the clubwomen, or people of a different color or beliefthey were unacknowledged and reject

21、ed by others.39. (2021全国甲卷D篇) A study recently _ (publish) by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys _ (say) that members of their gender (性别) are “really, really smart.” 40. (2021全国甲卷D篇) Even _ (bad), the study found that girls act on that _ (believe): Around age si

22、x they start to avoid activities _ (say) said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” 41. (2021全国甲卷D篇) Can our planet afford _ (have) any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesnt take a genius to know the answer: _ (absolute) not.42. (2021全国甲卷D篇) Heres the good news. In a

23、wired world with constant global _ (communicate), were all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. 43. (2021全国甲卷D篇) And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the _ (appear) of genius. 44. (2021全国甲卷D篇) As a writer

24、 says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, _ (creative), perseverance (毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”阅读理解七选五44. (2021全国甲卷七选五) You keep _ (hear) about recycling, right? But it doesnt end with bottles, cans, and paper. 45. (2021全国甲卷七选五) Clothing takes

25、a huge amount of _ (nature) resources（资源）to make, and buying loads of new clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not _ (health) healthy for the environment. 46. (2021全国甲卷七选五) So what to do _with all those perfectly-good-but- youre-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor?4

26、7. (2021全国甲卷七选五) Hold a clothing swap. Its the best way _ (get) rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.48. (2021全国甲卷七选五) A successful swap depends on the _ (select) of clothes, the organization of the event, and, _ (obvious), how much fun is

27、had. Its really easy to do! Here are a few pointers. 49. (2021全国甲卷七选五)Invite 5-10 people so you have a nice selection. Less people than that, and there may not be enough things to choose _; more than that, and it becomes _ (controllable). 50. (2021全国甲卷七选五)Tell everyone to bring clean clothes _ good

28、condition. They should also prepare plenty of _ (reuse) bags to carry their new clothes home. 51. (2021全国甲卷七选五)Put different _ (type) of clothing on different surfaces in the room. Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots. 52. (2021全国甲卷七选五) Place a few _ (mirror) around your room so people

29、 can see how things look _ they try them on. 53. (2021全国甲卷七选五) One of the ground _ (rule) of the swap should be that everyone must try _ the clothes before they take themthings always look different when you put them on.54. (2021全国甲卷七选五)Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go,” or turn _ a certain so

30、ng, or whatever. Just keep music playing throughout. 55. (2021全国甲卷七选五) And dont forget _ (put) out some cookies and fruits. Remember, its a party!完形填空56. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) Its the seaside birds _ deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in V

31、ictoria, Canada.57. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) Burchill was packing at the hotel _ business and planning _ (visit) some friends in the area. 58. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) They had asked him _ (bring) some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he filled a suitcase full of pepperoni. 59. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) As he _ (worry) that it

32、would be too warm, he _ (lay) it out on the table near an open window. 60. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) He thought his pepperoni was safe and well chilled (冷却) and he left. Thats _ things went wrong. 61. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) “I remember _ (walk) down the long hall and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock

33、 of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of _ (apologize) to the 4-star hotel. 62. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) The seagulls _ (immediate) went wild. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all _ (try) trying to get out at the same time, and pepperonieverywhere.” 63. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) Older and wiser now, B

34、urchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞). “I have matured and I admit _ (responsible) of my actions,” he said in the letter. 64. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) I come to you, hat in hand, to apologize for the damage I had _ (indirect) caused and to ask you _ (reconsider) my lifetime ban from th

35、e hotel.65. (2021全国甲卷完形填空) His letter worked. _ (ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.语法填空66. (2021全国甲卷语法填空) The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall _ has survived Chinas long history. 67. (2021全国甲卷语法填空) It _ (build) originally to protect

36、the city _ the Tang dynasty and has now been _ (complete) restored (修复). 68. (2021全国甲卷语法填空) It is possible _ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers. We accessed the wall through the South Gate. 69. (2021全国甲卷语法填空) The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people _ (move) inside

37、 and outside the City Wall.70. (2021全国甲卷语法填空) After _ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what _ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!71. We _ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old a

38、nd shaky _ did the job. 72. It took us about 3 hours to go all _ way around the Xian City Wall. 73. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and _ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their _ (day) routines.短文改错74. (2021全国甲卷短

39、文改错) Last week our teacher asked us to fill _ a questionnaire. 75. (2021全国甲卷短文改错) One of the questions is: Who will you go _ in times of trouble? Here are the results. 76. (2021全国甲卷短文改错) Many students say they will talk to their friends or classmates because theyre _ the same age and can understand

40、each other. 77. (2021全国甲卷短文改错) Some will turn to their parents or teachers for help. Only a few choose _ (deal) with the problems _ their own. 78. (2021全国甲卷短文改错) Their answers also show that they dislike _ (talk) to others. They keep very much to _ (they). 79. (2021全国甲卷短文改错) In my opinion, _ in trou

41、ble, we should seek help from those we trust most.书面表达80. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) Word came _ our school is going to hold a class meeting _ topic is related to Chinese traditional customs. 81. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) Because this activity will _ (present) on the English website, I _ (sincere) want you to offe

42、r me some advice. 82. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) Im writing to invite you _ (take) part in the Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition _ (hold) at the Academic Hall this Friday afternoon, from 3pm. to 5pm.83. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) _ (know) that you take a great fancy to Chinese traditional festivals, I would lo

43、ve _ (invite) you to join us in the coming Lantern Festival celebration.84. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) To enable more people _ (learn) about the traditional Chinese culture, all the teachers, students and their parents as well as anyone _ (interest) in it are welcome _ (participate). 85. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文)

44、As _ (know) to all, the Lantern Festival _ (fall) on the 15thday of the 1stlunar month, which _ (regard) as the most recreational among all the Chinese festivals. 86. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference _ China and the western countries. 87. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) In order to get more clicks, youd better tell me _ Chinese culture you westerners prefer. 88. (2021全国甲卷书面表达满分作文) At the exhibition, typical and representative books, photos, paintings, paper cutting and other related stuff will be presented, throug