大英赛作文模板@英伽学院.pdf

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1、“英英伽伽学学院院”微微博博更更多多大大英英赛赛资资料料请请关关注注“英英伽伽英英语语”微微信信公公众众号号小小作作文文【解题思路】（大趋势+抓典型）1.折线图（两条以上线）分析整体发展趋势整体最高和最低的两条线对比各个折线的开头与结尾对比单条线转折点（最高峰最低峰）2 柱状图从时间线来看，总体的发展趋势最多和最少的时间点同一时间不同对象的体量对比（差距最大的两个对象）单个对象的发展趋势（抓典型）【整体结构】第一段：用自己的话表达图标主要内容，涉及对象（两行）第二段：从整体看，大趋势（两行左右）第三段：各个对象对比，最高和最低；单个对象转折点、剧烈变化点（三行左右）结尾段：可省略【可替换单词】

2、1.第一句this chart/graph/table shows可替换为 describe/illustrate/reveal/unfold/compare/summarise/suggest/outline英伽学院“英英伽伽学学院院”微微博博更更多多大大英英赛赛资资料料请请关关注注“英英伽伽英英语语”微微信信公公众众号号2.表示增加、减少、不变的词增加 increase/rise(rose)/grow(grew)显著上升 surge/boom/shoot up3.减少 decrease/decline/fall(fell)/be reduced/drop剧烈下降 slump4.快速的、剧烈

3、的、显著的形容词 rapid/sharp/significant/dramatic副词 rapidly/sharply/significantly/dramatically5.逐步的、适度的、稳定的、慢的、一点点的形容词 gradual/moderate/steady/slow/slight副词+ly6.波动 fluctuate/fluctuation between Aand B7.不变 remain the same at/stabilize at/remain constant at【常用句型】1.变化趋势：_increased sharply from 1957 to 1974.The

4、re is a steep fall in 1994 followed by a gradual improvement in the subsequent year.The price fluctuated slightly over the period.The price remained stable.2.数字&百分比表达The amount of energy available from fossil fuels increased quite rapidly from about 3.5 units in 1985 until itreached a peak of 6.5 in

5、 1995.They made three times the profit in May than in March.The output of cars in the U.S.last year was 24 percent less than in 1973.We have produced twice as much cotton this year as we did ten years ago.White,which is 56%,is considerably more common than blue,which makes up 12%.White is considerab

6、ly more common than blue,with the percent of 58 and 12 respectively.英伽学院“英英伽伽学学院院”微微博博更更多多大大英英赛赛资资料料请请关关注注“英英伽伽英英语语”微微信信公公众众号号White has the contribution of 58%,while blue takes up 12%in the comparison of color preference.There is not a great deal of difference between the percentage of men doing oth

7、er forms of manual work(28%)and women in other manual work(32%).Although 77%of the population worked in natural resources in 1992,they produced only 19%of GDP。3.比较不同的数据Thailand have the largest number/percentage/proportion of students.Overall,the PRC has the largest number of enrolled students(17)an

8、d Germany the smallest(5).4.结尾段According to the chartAs can be seen from the chart大大作作文文1.辩论型题目（argumentation）两个事物或两个观点，让你人选自己支持的一方；或者一个事物或一个观点，问你是支持还是反对例如 personality decides destiny2.解释型题目（explanation）一个现象，让你说明原因或给出解决方法等例如 school bullying【总体结构】1.开头段：（背景）+双方观点+说出自己的观点，概括自己的论点。2.论点 1论点 1+解释+举例 for e

9、xample/for instance/such as解释并列两种情况 at the same time/on the one/other hand英伽学院“英英伽伽学学院院”微微博博更更多多大大英英赛赛资资料料请请关关注注“英英伽伽英英语语”微微信信公公众众号号反例论证 on the contrary凑篇幅补充信息 in addition/moreover/furthermore3.论点 2论点 2+解释+举例.（同上）4.（论点 3）5.结尾段重申观点+总结论点【自由组合模版范例】Along with the development of society,the issue of _has

10、 been brought to our attention.Somepeople believe that_;while the others assert that_.In my point of view,I am side with thelatter opinion that_.The reasons are presented below.（三行）The first reason that we must consider is that _.it means that _.On the one hand,_;on the other hand,_.（三行）Then,_is als

11、o worth our noticing.For example,_（三行）What is more,there is another factor/reason/method that deserves some words here.It is _.In addition,_.（两行）To conclude,_,which has three reasons/factors/methods:_,_,and _.（两行）【替换表达】第一段：1.背景句：Along with the development of society,more and more problems are brough

12、t to our attention,one of witch英伽学院“英英伽伽学学院院”微微博博更更多多大大英英赛赛资资料料请请关关注注“英英伽伽英英语语”微微信信公公众众号号is that_.（社会人文问题专用）For years,_has been seen as_.But things are quite different now.（事情产生变化专用）With the incidence of_ hovering at high levels,people have been disturbed and alarmed.（新冠类或严重环境问题专用）Nowadays,whether _

13、 is a highly debatable issue.（争议性问题专用）2.双方观点：Somepeopleassert/contend/argue/claim/believe/holdtheview/keeptheideathat_-.However/Nevertheless,otherpeoplestandonaverydifferentgroundthattheyassert/contend/argue/claim/believe/hold the view/keep the idea that _.3.某些观点在一定程度是对的：The arguments are true to so

14、me degree/there is no denying that there is some truth in the above point ofview.4.直接说出自己的观点：In my opinion/as for as I am concerned/in my point of view/支持某种观点For my part,I absolutely/totally/completely/partly agree with the former/latter point of view that_.5.列举自己的论点There are _ reasons supporting my

15、 view:_,_,and _.The problem could be solved by following methods.第二段论点 1 主题句First of all/to start with,we can observe/conclude easily that _第二段Secondly/besides/then,_ is also worth noticing.英伽学院“英英伽伽学学院院”微微博博更更多多大大英英赛赛资资料料请请关关注注“英英伽伽英英语语”微微信信公公众众号号第三段Finally/at last/last but not the least/what is mo

16、re/furthermore,there is another factor/reason/method thatdeserves some words here._如果有补充转折可用：We must admit that _.However,it cannot be ignored/denied that _.结尾段To conclude/in conclusion/to sum up/based on the above discussion and analysis,we can see that_.From what has been discussed above,we my finally draw the conclusion that _.英伽学院