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1、第一单元textbook n. 教科书 I took out my textbook before the teacher came in.conversation n. 交谈 The teacher had a conversation with my mom.aloud adv. 出声地 We read the textbook aloud in class. The TV is too loud. Dont speak loudly when your father is working in the room.pronunciation n. 发音 I hope to improve
2、my pronunciation. I cant pronounce this word.sentence n. 句子 Can you read this sentence for me?patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 As a patient, you should be patient.expression n. 表情;表达 There was a worried expression on her face.discover v. 发现;发觉 Who discovered America? He covered his phone with a book. I hope
3、you will soon recover. secret n. 秘密 adj. 秘密的 I have a secret to tell you.look up 查阅;抬头看 I looked up the flight in the timetable.grammar n. 语法 I hate grammar.repeat v. 重复;重做 All the students repeat after the teacher.note n. 笔记 v. 注意 You should take notes in class.pal n. 朋友 They talk like old pals.phy
4、sics n. 物理 chemistry n. 化学 I study physics and chemistry at home.memorize v. 记忆;记住 I hope I can memorize everything you say.pattern n. 模式;方式 I have a regular sleeping pattern.increase v. 增加;增长 Theyve increased the price by 50%.speed n. 速度 The train travels at a speed of 80 kph.partner n. 搭档 I have a
5、 wonderful partner.be born with 天生具有 He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.ability n. 能力;才能 She has many different abilities.create v. 创造;创建 He created a castle for his daughter.brain n. 大脑 Milk is good for your brain.active adj. 活跃的;积极的 She is very active in class.attention n. 注意;关注pay atten
6、tion to 注意;关注 Please pay attention to what I am going to say.connectwith把和连接在一起 You should connect the computer with the printer.overnight adv. 一夜之间 His hair turned grey overnight.review v./n. 回顾;复习 We review what we learn at home.knowledge n. 知识;学问 The door to knowledge is study.lifelong adj. 终身的;毕
7、生的 I believe English will become my lifelong friend.wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地 Please use what you have wisely. attention to 注意;关注第二单元mooncake n. 月饼 Chinese people eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.lantern n.灯笼 There is an ice lantern show in Harbin every year in winter.stranger n. 陌生人 How can a str
8、anger know who I am? relative n. 亲属;亲戚 He has neither friends nor relatives. put on增加(体重);发胖 Hes put on pounds in middle-age. folk adj. 民间的;民俗的 Do you like folk music? goddess n. 女神 He adored her as a goddess.whoever pron. 无论谁;不管什么人 You may select whoever you think is suitable. steal v. 偷;窃取 He stol
9、e a loaf of bread from the kitchen.Iay v. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) Dinosaurs laid eggs like birds do. lay out 摆开;布置 Here we lay out all the best ideas. dessert n. (饭后)甜点;甜食 Id like to share my dessert with my friends.garden n. 花园;园子 They have a big house with a garden. admire v. 欣赏;仰慕 I admire her for her br
10、avery. tie n. 领带 v. 捆;束 That tie goes with your shirt. haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的Memories of the old days haunted him.ghost n. 鬼魂What is the scariest ghost story you know?trick n. 花招;把戏How did she look through his trick?treat n. 款待;招待 v. 招待;请(客)I treat them with respect. spider n. 蜘蛛 Im afraid of the s
11、piders.Christmas n. 圣诞节What do you usually have for Christmas dinner?fool n. 蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄 adj. 愚蠢的You cannot fool me anymore. lie v. 平躺;处于I like to lie on the sunny beach, basking in the sunshine. Dont lie to yourself and those around you. novel n. (长篇)小说Of all his novels I like this one best. eve n.
12、 (尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜With all the family together, we had a nice New Year Eve. dead adj. 死的;失去生命的 His cat has been dead for a week.business n. 生意;商业 His parents wanted him to go into business. I told him to mind his own business. punish v. 处罚惩罚 The teacher may punish you for what you did.warn v. 警告;告诫 I
13、warned him not to climb the tree.end up 最终成为;最后处于 At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.present n. 现在;礼物 adj. 现在的 He gave her a beautiful present. He was worried about the present trouble.warmth n. 温暖;暖和 They went out of their room to enjoy the warmth of the sun. spread v
14、. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延 The disease was spread in the small town. 第三单元restroom n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所 Can I borrow your restroom?stamp n. 邮票;印章 Please stick this stamp to the envelope before you mail the letter. bookstore n. 书店I ordered some new books from the bookstore. nobody pron. 没有人Nobody can tell you what to do
15、.beside prep. 在旁边;在附近Come and sit beside us. postcard n. 明信片I got your postcard from the school. pardon v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍I hope you will pardon me for doing so. washroom n. 洗手间;厕所Excuse me. Where is the washroom?bathroom n. 浴室;洗手间Where is the nearest bathroom? normally adv. 通常;正常情况下 Its normally m
16、uch warmer than this in July.rush v. &n. 仓促;急促 People always rush to grow up, and then long to be children again. suggest v. 建议;提议I suggest trying once more. I suggest he do some light exercises. staff n. 管理人员;职工He spoke on behalf of all the members of staff. grape n. 葡萄 I ate a bunch of grapes this
17、 morning.central adj. 中心的;中央的He traveled by train across central Europe. nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的 adv. 在附近;附近He is at a nearby hospital and can wait for an hour. pardon me 抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍Pardon me, Maam. Can you tell me how to get to the park?mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件;信件My mother mailed me a box. east adj.
18、东方的;东部的 adv. 向东;朝东 n. 东;东方The red sun rose in the east. fascinating n. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 I read a fascinating story today.inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的You may send yourself some flowers or buy a small inexpensive gift. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的;人少的 The shop center is uncrowded on workdays.convenient adj. 便利的;方便的I live j
19、ust by the market, and its very convenient to go shopping.mall n. 商场;购物中心 If you see something you like at the mall, walk away. clerk n. 职员He was promoted from a clerk to a manager.corner n. 拐角;角落Please put the box in the corner of the room. politely adv. 礼貌地;客气地I politely asked him a question.reque
20、st n. 要求;请求I request you to consider my suggestion.direction n. 方向;方位 Tom went off in the direction of the post office.correct adj. 正确的;恰当的Your answer to the question is correct. polite n. 有礼貌的;客气的Ted is a clever and polite boy. direct adj. 直接的;直率的 He asked a direct question.speaker n. 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
21、 I met some French speakers today.whom pron. 谁什么人 To whom are you talking?choice n. 选择挑选You have no other choice but to read it.impolite adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的Asking a womans age is impolite in my country. address n. 住址;地址;通讯处 Dont give your address to strangers.underground adj. 地下的 n. 地铁I dont travel on the
22、 underground late at night.parking lot 停车场;停车区Park as far away as possible in the parking lot. course n. 课程;学科Id like to attend an English course.第四单元humorous adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 He had a wide mouth and humorous grey eyes.silent adj. 不说话的;沉默的If I keep silent then the next day it will be my child. helpf
23、ul adj. 有用的;有帮助的 I got some helpful advice from my teacher.from time to time 时常;有时She has to work at weekends from time to time.score n. & v. 得分;打分 The final score was 4-3.background n. 背景 I found the historical background to the war. interview v. 采访;面试 n. 面试;访谈Who do you want to interview and why?A
24、sian adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人Many of the shops were run by Asians.deal with对付;应付So how do we deal with these new challenges?shyness n. 害羞;腼腆 When he sees his friends, his shyness often disappears.dare v. 敢于;胆敢 People dare to speak in public now.crowd n. 人群;观众She lost her son in the crowd.ton n. 吨;(pl.)大
25、量;许多Theyve got tons of money.private adj. 私人的;私密的The hotel has twenty bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.guard n. 警卫;看守 v. 守卫;保卫The dog was guarding its owners luggage.require v. 需要;要求Solving the problem requires some time and patience.European adj. 欧洲的;欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人African adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人British
26、 adj. 英国的;英国人的He has a British accent.speech n. 讲话;发言His speech made a strong impression on the audience.public n. 民众 adj. 公开的;公众的in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前ant n. 蚂蚁Ants and flies are insects.influence v. & n. 影响 What is the influence of television on children?insect n. 昆虫 An insect bit him.seldom ad
27、v. 不常;很少He is always planning but seldom carries through with any of them.absent adj. 缺席;不在Tom is absent on illness. fail v. 失败;未能(做到)If you fail, you have to try again.examination n. 考试;审查 She did well in her examinations.boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身;亲自 exactly adv. 确切地;精确地 Your answer is exactly
28、 right.take pride in 为感到自豪He took pride in his school record. be proud of 为骄傲;感到自豪They were proud of their work, and they should be.general adj. 普遍的;常规的;总的 n. 将军Just tell me the general idea of the story. introduction n. 介绍In the morning, the new student made a self introduction.第五单元chopstick n. 筷子
29、Westerners eat with forks and knives, while we Chinese eat with chopsticks. coin n. 硬币I like to collect coins of different countries. fork n. 餐叉;叉子 Which hand should I use to hold the fork? blouse n、(女士)短上衣;衬衫You have to dry-clean that blouse. sliver n. 银,银器 adj. 银色的 He was born with a silver spoon
30、in his mouth.glass n. 玻璃Please pour this milk into that glass. cotton n. 棉;棉花Cotton was picked and weighed up. steel n. 钢;钢铁This bridge is made of steel. fair n. 展览会;交易会 They went to a fair today.environmental adj. 自然环境的;有关环境的The biggest environmental problem in my eyes is the haze.grass n. 草;草地We p
31、lay football on the grass. leaf n. 叶;叶子Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn. produce v. 生产;制造;出产 Tea is produced in the southeast China.widely adv. 广泛地;普遍地 Computers are widely used in China.be known for 以闻名;为人知晓 Beijing is known for the Great Wall.process v. 加工;处理 n. 过程 Most of the food we buy i
32、s processed in some ways.pack v. 包装;装箱 I carefully packed up the gifts.product n. 产品;制品 Whats the price of the product?France法国 Germany 德国 He lived in France and he moved to Germany.no matter不论;无论No matter what happens, I ll always be there for you!local adj. 当地的;本地的You can find these books in any l
33、ocal bookstore.brand n. 品牌牌子Which brand of toothpaste do you use?avoid v. 避免;回避 You should avoid mentioning his scores.handbag n. 小手提包 She bought a small handbag.mobile adj. 可移动的;非固定的 There are three mobile libraries in our city.everyday adj. 每天的;日常的Do you speak everyday English every day? boss n. 老
34、板;上司Tom lied to the boss about his work.surface n. 表面;表层Shes cleaned all the kitchen surfaces.material n. 材料;原料 I like the material of her skirt.traffic n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆There was heavy traffic on the roads.postman n. 邮递员 He works as a postman.cap n. (尤指有帽舌的)帽子The wind blew my cap off.glove n. (分手指的)手套T
35、hese two gloves dont match.international n. 国际的 These countries have great international petitor n. 参赛者;竞争者Who are your competitors? its adj. 它的 The baby threw its food on the floor.form n. 形式;类型In the past, gods were all forms of animals.clay n. 黏土;陶土He rolled the clay into a ball. celebration n. 庆
36、典;庆祝活动Celebrations and traditions hold a special place in a nation.balloon n. 气球The colourful balloons rose high into the air.paper cutting 剪纸Chinese paper cutting is one of the most popular folk art. scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀How about we go rock paper scissors?lively adj. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的People say orange
37、is a lively, energetic color.fairy tale 童话故事 He is a prince in a fairy tale.historical adj. (有关)历史的 I found the historical background to the war. heat n. 热;高温 v. 加热;变热Please heat me some milk. polish v. 磨光;修改;润色 Polish shoes regularly to protect the plete v. 完成The project should be completed within
38、a year.第六单元heel n. 鞋跟;足跟 Girls like shoes with high heels.scoop n. 勺;铲子The baby had two scoops of soup.electricity n. 电;电能 It is a waste of electricity.style n. 样式款式 Different people have different learning styles.project n. 项目;工程What should I do for Project Hope?pleasure n. 高兴;愉快Its my pleasure to
39、introduce myself to you here.zipper n. (=zip) 拉链;拉锁How many zippers can you see on your clothes? daily adj. 每日的;日常的There are around 8000 daily newspaper worldwide.have a point 有道理 You have a point.website n. 网站 He visited the website of this company.pioneer n. 先锋;先驱 He is a pioneer.list v. 列表;列清单 n.
40、 名单;清单He crossed his name off the list. mention v. 提到;说到 Did she mention where she was going?accidental adj. 意外的;偶然的 I didnt think our meeting was accidental.by accident 偶然;意外地 We met by accident at the airport.nearly adv. 几乎;差不多 The bottles nearly empty.ruler n. 统治者;支配者Her brother is king, but she
41、is, in fact, the real ruler. boil v、煮沸;烧开Turn off the gas when the milk boils.remain v. 保持不变;剩余He remained calm throughout the crisis.smell n. 气味 v. 发出气味;闻到The tea smells good. saint n. 圣人;圣徒Men are not saints.national adj. 国家的;民族的I suggest you see some of our national parks. trade n. 贸易;交易 v. 做买卖;从
42、事贸易The United States has always been Chinas third major trade partner. take place 发生;出现When does the wedding take place? without doubt 毫无疑问;的确 This meeting has been, without doubt, one of the most useful we have had so far.fridge n. 冰箱I want this beer to chill so Ill leave it in the fridge for an ho
43、ur. low adj. 低的;矮的The sun was low in the sky.somebody pron. 某人 n. 重要人物 She thinks shes really somebody in that car.translate v. 翻译She translated for the tourists. lock v. 锁上;锁住 n. 锁The museum was locked up hours ago. earthquake n. 地震The bridge broke down in last earthquake. sudden adj. 突然(的) all of
44、a sudden 突然;猛地 All of a sudden someone cried.bell n. 钟(声);铃(声)The church bell rang. biscuit n. 饼干I can smell some nice bread and biscuits. cookie n. 曲奇饼Americans love fortune cookies.musical adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的If you have a musical ability, you should use it. instrument n. 器械;仪器;工具Do you play any instru
45、ments? crispy n. 脆的;酥脆的 I ate a crispy apple.salty adj. 咸的Why is the sea salty? sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的This pear tastes a bit sour. by mistake 错误地;无意中I took your bag instead of mine by mistake. customer n. 顾客;客户 They know meIm a regular customer.the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 Zhang Jike joined in the Olympics last year.Canadian adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人 I have three Canadian friends.divide v. 分开;分散The pupil divided the pencils by colour. divideinto 把分开 The teacher divided the class into three teams.basket n. 篮We bought a basket of peaches. popularity n.
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