英语7下-7BU1.pdf

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1、?(?)?1 7BU1?2019-2020?7BU1?Do you live in a big house?How many _1_ does your house have?If you live in a _2_ place with enough room(?),youre the lucky one.In China,many people dont have big houses to live in.I have a penfriend in Anhui Province.His family live in a small house _3_ only two rooms.The

2、 house is far away from his school.But he _4_ to school every day because he has no bike.At home,he doesnt have his own _5_.The four members of his family sleep in the same room.They have no kitchen or dining room.He even(?)cant _6_ a place to do his homework.And he _7_ work for his family after sch

3、ool.His sister,a 15-year-old girl,has to leave(?)school _8_ their family doesnt have enough money for two _9_ schooling(?).My penfriend is one of the millions of poor children in China.Those children need our help._10_ can we help them?We can donate(?)some money to Project Hope.They will help the po

4、or children in many ways.Its always nice to help others,right?1.A.houses B.rooms C.tables D.desks 2.A.big B.small C.tall D.short 3.A.by B.with C.in D.for 4.A.rides B.drives C.walks D.goes 5.A.dining room B.balcony C.bathroom D.bedroom 6.A.make B.build C.find D.need 7.A.must B.can C.could D.may 8.A.b

5、ut B.so C.and D.because 9.A.childrens B.teachers C.parents D.girls 10.A.What B.Why C.When D.How?1-5 BABCD 6-10 CADAD?Background Information?oi?(?)?2?A 2019-2020?7BU1?Bill Gates has a nice house on a hill by Lake Washington.Inside the house there are seven bedrooms,24 bathrooms,six kitchens and six f

6、ireplaces.It even has a theatre,a library,an exercise room and a swimming pool.You can say the house is very big.However,it doesnt look so big,because a large part of it is in the hills.The house is famous(?)for many reasons.One is its large size,and another is its amazing electronic systems(?).Befo

7、re a visitor goes into the house,he/she gets a chip(?)at the gate.The chip sends information about the visitor to the electronic systems in the house.When the visitor goes into the house,lights are on automatically(?).When the visitor goes into a room,the temperature(?)will change to make the visito

8、r comfortable.When the visitor goes from one room to another,he/she can hear music.Bill Gates began to build his house in 1990.It took him about 7 years to build it.11.Bill Gates house doesnt look very big because _.A.the house is in a forest B.the house is very modern C.the house is very small D.a

9、large part of the house is in the hills 12.Bill Gates house is very famous.The writer gives _ reasons.A.one B.two C.four D.five 13.The visitor will get _ at the gate of Bill Gates house.A.a map of the house B.a model house C.a system D.a chip 14.Bill Gates finished building his house in _.A.1990 B.1

10、996 C.2006 D.2011 15.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Bill Gates dream home B.Bill Gates house C.Bill Gates and his house D.Bill Gates family?11-15 DBDBB 熙?(?)?3?11.?12.?13.?14.?15.?B 2019-2020?7BU1?How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun migh

11、t be the worlds first“clock”,except in the far north,where the Eskimos live.There,its dark most of the winter,and light most of the summer.But in most of the world,if you dont have clock that shows time,you still know that when the sun shines,its day,and when its dark,its night.The sun can not only

12、tell you whether its day or night but also its morning,noon,or afternoon.When the sun is almost directly overhead,its noon.People who live near the sea learn from the tides.In the daytime,for about six hours,the water rises higher and higher on the beach.And then it goes down and down for about six

13、hours.The same thing happens again at night.There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship know time by looking at the moon and the stars.The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or st

14、ops blowing.In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock.If you had fine dry sand in a glass like the one in the picture,you would have what is called an hourglass.The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in one hour.When the hourglass is

15、turned over,the sand will take another hour to go back again.16.We can know there are _ ways to tell time except the clock and watch.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.7 v?(?)?4 17.The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.A.they know very little about the sun B.it has long days during summers

16、and long night during winters C.the sun there never goes down in winter D.its too cold for them to go out to watch the sun 18.The underlined word“tides”in the passage means _.A.?B.?C.?D.?19.Which page of the newspaper may this passage be in?A.Science B.News C.Advertisement D.Sports 20.Whats the best

17、 title for the passage?A.A Useful Machine to Tell Time B.How the Clock Was Invented C.The Development of the Clock D.Different Ways to Tell Time?16-20 CBDAD?16.?17.?18.?19.?20.?A 2019-2020?7BU1?v?(?)?5 In the 13th century,the Italian traveler,Marco polo,traveled a long way to China.During his stay i

18、n China,he saw many wonderful things.One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money.In western countries,people did not use paper money until the 15th century.However,people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost

19、 2000 years ago.He made it from wood.He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into book.Now paper still comes from trees.We use a lot of paper every day!If we keep on wasting so much paper,there will not be any trees on the earth.If

20、there are no trees,there will be no paper.Every day,people throw away about 2,800 tons(?)of paper in our city.It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting large number of trees every day.Since it takes a tree more than 10 years to grow,we must start using less paper now.

21、If we dont,we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper?We can use both sides of every piece of paper,especially when we are making notes.We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets.We can also use cotton h

22、andkerchiefs(?)and not paper ones.When we go shopping,we can use fewer paper bags.If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag,we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper.If we all think carefully,we can help protect trees.But we should do it now,before it is too late.Saving

23、Paper Introduction In the 13th century,Marco polo traveled to China and saw a lot of wonderful things,21._ paper money.In fact,the Chinese started to use paper money 22._ centuries ago.The 23._ of paper A man called Cai Lun made paper 24._ of wood.Why do we save paper?The number of the trees they ar

24、e cutting every day is about 25._.A tree 26._ over 10 years growing.How do we save paper?After using one side of paper,we can use the 27._ side when noting.Instead of 28._ drinks in paper packets,we can buy drinks in bottles.-_-n_n0以.sen_n-_n_nn_n。燍*14inuntrout47,6。uspendotherchg?(?)?6 We can use co

25、tton handkerchiefs and not paper ones.When we go shopping,it is good to use 29._ paper bags.Conclusion We should help protect trees as 30._ as we can.?21.including 22.six 23.inventor 24.out 25.47,600 26.spends 27.other 28.choosing 29.fewer 30.soon?1.?29 2.?24/27 3.?/?23/28 4.?/?26 5.?21/22/25/30?B 2

26、019-2020?7BU1?Do you want to know something about children in Africa?What do they do for fun every day?Find out here:Education(?)School is expensive for many African children.Lots of families cant pay for school uniforms or exercise books even though(?)they dont have to pay for school.For those luck

27、y enough to go to school,they have a lot to learn.Some take two language classes:English or French,and their first language.There is also Maths,Science,History,Social Studies and Geography.Housework takes up much of childrens time after school.They have to get water and firewood for their families e

28、very day.Also theres cleaning,washing and helping with the meal.Daily fun e.然-?(?)?7 Its not all work and no play.Sports are very popular.Children can make goals(?)with twigs(?)and their own footballs with string(?).They play in the streets of old towns.Therere many football teams for young people i

29、n Africa.Internet Its really expensive to get on the Internet.To get online(?)for 20 hours costs more than 600 yuan.Most people dont have enough money for the Internet.Egypt(?)and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa.All the people in the two countries can get on the Internet

30、.Some schools have computer lessons but not many students can enjoy computer fun at home.Knowing something about 31._ in Africa Education?School isnt 32._ for many African children.Lots of families cant pay for school uniforms or exercise books even though they neednt pay for school.?For those lucky

31、 enough to go to school,they have a lot to learn.Some take two language classes:English or 33._,and their first language.?Housework takes up much of childrens time 34._ school is over.Children have to do much work for their 35._.Daily 36._?37._ are very popular.?38._ of football teams are there for

32、young people in Africa.Internet?Its really expensive to get on the Internet.Most people have to spend 39._ 600 yuan for 20 hours to get online.?Some schools have computer lessons but 40._ students can enjoy computer fun at home.?31.children 32.cheap 33.French 34.when 35.families 36.fun 37.Sports 38.

33、Lots 39.over 40.few?childrencheapFmhuhenfhgfngaerfew?(?)?8 1.?31/33/35/36/37 2.?/?32/34/38/39/40?A 2019-2020?7BU1?David would like to live in a flat with his family.His dream home is on a busy street and there are some shopping 41.c_ near it.There are four bedrooms,one for his 42.p_,one for David,on

34、e for his brother and one for the guest(?).The bedrooms are all 43.c_ and tidy:The living room is large.After dinner,his family often sit on the sofa and 44.w_ TV.Davids father usually reads books and does some work in the 45.s_.There is also a bathroom.David likes to have a 46.s_ before he goes to

35、bed.The kitchen is nice.There is a 47.f_ in the kitchen and they often put some food and drinks in it.There are two balconies in Davids flat.There isnt a 48.g_,so they put the flowers on the balconies.The flowers look beautiful.At weekends.David sometimes 49.i_ friends to come to his house and have

36、parties in the flat.His mother likes 50.c_ nice food for them.?41.centres/centers 42.parents fortable 44.watch 45.study 46.shower 47.fridge 48.garden 49.invites 50.cooking?Background Information?B 2019-2020?7BU1?entwsamtsomfrtable.attudghaerrdgeardenmitesdng?(?)?9 More than two billion people live i

37、n Asia!This is about two-fifths of all the people on earth.This number 51.i_ parts of Russia,all of China,Japan,India and many other smaller Asian 52.c_.With so many people living in this 53.a_,it is not surprising that there are many 54.d_ languages spoken.About half of these two billion people 55.

38、s_ Chinese.However,not all oral Chinese is the same.There are many dialects(?)of this language:Pekingese,Cantonese and Mandarin,to name but a few.It is quite 56.d_ for the speakers of each dialect to understand each other.Yet,strangely enough,the 57.w_ is the same.Although they cannot understand eac

39、h others speech,they can well understand each other when they put the words on 58.p_.It all depends on the tone of voice(?)that each dialect 59.u_.At times,in one sentence,each word has a different tone,so that the same word might mean one thing in one dialect and 60.a_ thing in a different dialect.

40、?51.includes 52.countries 53.area 54.different 55.speak 56.difficult 57.word 58.paper 59.uses 60.another?Background Information?ndudesountreaferentpeakfutordg.esnother?(?)?10 7BU1?/?&?1 enough/nf/det.&pron.?(?)?(?)7AU7 2 even/ivn/adv.?7BU7 3 donate/dnet/vt.?8BU6 4 be far from?5 have to?6 millions of

41、?7 help do sth.?A 1 century/sentri/n.?7BU6 2 discover/dskv(r)/vt.?9AU2 3 invent/nvent/vt.?9BU2 4 instead/nsted/adv.?8AU4 5 put together?6 make into?B 1 exercise/ekssaz/n.&v.?7AU2 2 language/l?wd/n.?8AU2 3 firewood/fawd/n.?4 online/nlan/adj.&adv.?8BU3&U4 5 pay+?+for sth.?6 even though=even if?7 take up?(?)?(?)9BU1?A 1 busy/bzi/adj.?2 tidy/tadi/adj.?8AU1?(?)?11 3 invite/nvat/v.?7BU1 4 at weekends?7AU1 5 live in someplace with sb.?B 1 oral/rl/adj.?2 two-fifths det.?3 at times?