2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题（含解析）.docx

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1、孝感市2023年初中学业水平考试英 语 试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用0. 5毫米黑色字迹笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck!第卷

2、（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. Where is Kangkangs hometown?A. Beijing. B. Sha

3、nghai. C. Wuhan. 7. What does Kangkang like best there?A. Weather. B. Breakfast. C. Dinner. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8. What time is it now?A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 9. What is the man doing?A Getting dressed. B. Planting trees. C. Watching the soccer game. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. What can they take there?A.

4、Some food. B. Some clothes. C. Some flowers. 11. How often do they go there?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。12. What does the boy often do after school?A. He listens to music. B. He surfs the Internet. C. He does his homework. 13. Whats the boys favori

5、te sport?A. Bicycle riding. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing pingpong. 14. When will they play together?A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. 听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15. Where are they probably talking?A. In a library. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a bookstore. 16. Where ar

6、e the books about rivers?A. On the first shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the third shelf. 17. How long can the boy keep the books?A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18. What does the woman do on the Sunshine Beach?A. She is on vacation. B. She is on busi

7、ness. C. She is on duty. 19. What does the woman think of the hotel?A. New and nice. B. Expensive and quiet. C. Old and noisy. 20. How does the woman feel?A Terrible. B. Nervous. C. Happy. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21. Where will they go for the

8、school trip?A. The Happy Farm. B. The mountains. C. An old mans house. 22. Who will teach them to make kites?A. A farmer. B. An old man. C. Mr. Hu. 23. When will they meet the local school students?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 24. What will make them relaxed?A. Sitting on the grass.

9、B. Picking vegetables. C. Making kites. 25. How many students will be in a group?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）的从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Can you give me some _ on learning English well?Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.A. newsB. adviceC. decisionsD. messages2.

10、 Daniel, try this strawberry cake. It _ delicious. Id like to have some more.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. looks3. How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it? It _ be Linda. Shes the only one that can make it in our class.A. mustB. wouldC. canD. could4. Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language

11、Day? Of course. Chinese _ by more and more people around the world nowadays.A. spokeB. is spokenC. speaksD. was spoken5. Safety is very important to all of us.I agree. We students should learn _ ourselves in the daily life.A. where to holdB. what to visitC. how to protectD. why to help6. Look at the

12、 sign. What does it mean?It means we should _ the rubbish _ the proper rubbish bins.A. put; intoB. throw; aroundC. mix; intoD. try; on7. What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West? Its so exciting that I _ it for three times.A. readB. will readC. have readD. was reading8. How time flies! We

13、ll graduate from middle school this weekend!_ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until9. I want to know _. Maybe in the classroom.A. when will we buy themB. why they will like to go thereC. where will you go to workD. where we will have th

14、e singing training10. The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023. Wow, _!A. no problemB. with pleasureC. never mindD. thats great三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Martin is my youngest son. He l

15、ikes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boys mother, I was _11_ about him. I took him to see the _12_ in many hospitals, but it didnt work well. Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck（垃圾回收车）passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting _13

16、_ the truck.When we were late and _14_ the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced _15_. “Nice to meet you, too. Im Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy _16_. “Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son.” I smiled.After knowing our story, he

17、said, “_17_ you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message _18_ I arrive.”Then began our friendship with Vince. Recently, I said to him, “Its my little boys birthday tomorrow. Can you do _19_ special for him?”The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw t

18、he _20_ truck running down the street with a loud beep（嘟嘟声）. Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand. “Today is your birthday, Martin, and heres a gift.”He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, look

19、ed up _21_ and thanked him.After chatting for several _22_, he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some _23_ for his help. He kept shaking his head and _24_ my money, saying, “Today you, tomorrow me.”I was deeply moved（感动）by these _25_ words. And I have been ready to help others wheneve

20、r I can. You will never know when youre going to be the one that needs help.11. A. angryB. gladC. worriedD. excited12. A. teachersB. farmersC. workersD. doctors13. A. onB. forC. inD. to14. A. caughtB. missedC. changedD. noticed15. A. herselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yourself16. A. voiceB. shoutC. noiseD

21、. sound17. A. MustB. MayC. CouldD. Should18. A. afterB. beforeC. andD. or19. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something20. A. redB. greenC. yellowD. pink21. A. heavilyB. happilyC. sadlyD. seriously22. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. years23. A. foodB. moneyC. trucksD. gifts24. A. receivedB. accepted

22、C. refusedD. prevented25. A. simpleB. similarC. longD. difficult四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）（1）New Ways to Raise MoneyLive-streams(网上直播) of animalsShanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every morning to show how the animals live. Thousands of

23、 people watch pandas eating bamboo. So far, the zoo has nearly 3. 5 million fans. Online adoption(领养)Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. Its a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助). Make cultural and creative productsBeijing Zo

24、o has brought out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes stuffed (填充) toys with the image of tigers. Create animal starsNantong Forest Safari Park made a monkey named Kai Sa become a start. Thousands of Kai Sas fans have bought the zoos annual membership cards(年卡) a

25、nd visit it every weekend26. How does Shanghai Wildlife Park raise money?A. By online adoptionB. By creating animal stars.C. By live-streaming animals.D. By making cultural and creative products.27. How many animals in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo have been adopted?A. Over 350.B. About 150.C. Almost

26、1000.D. Nearly 3. 5 million.28. _ makes stuffed toys with the image of tigers.A. Shanghai Wildlife ParkB. Nanjing Hongshan Forest ZooC. Beijing ZooD. Nantong Forest Safari Park29. This passage most probably comes from _.A. a story bookB. a newspaperC. a science fictionD. an instruction（2）A photo of

27、a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket becomes popular online. The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va (佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience (观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the

28、 photo was taken. “We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的）farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown.” Wang said. Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as a profe

29、ssional tennis player. “I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education.” he said. Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club.

30、He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day. “If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home.” Wang said. Wangs parents didnt want him to learn te

31、nnis at first because they couldnt afford it. Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free. For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, “I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage.” he said.30. What did Wang Fa get fro

32、m an audience from Yunnan?A. Tennis rackets.B. The first prize.C. A photo.D. A bamboo basket.31. The underlined word “honor” in Paragraph 3 is similar to “_”A. show love toB. make a promise toC. depend onD. play a part in32. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. Wangs great success.B. Great changes

33、in Wangs life.C. Wangs daily life in the club.D. The reason why Wang chose tennis.33. Who paid for Wang Fa to learn tennis?A. A tennis club.B. Wangs parents.C. Wangs school.D. An audience from Yunnan.34. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Wang disliked his tennis training.B.

34、Wang comes from a village in Guangzhou.C. Wang expressed his hope for the future life.D. Wang liked farming more than playing tennis.（3）When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought? For me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in

35、 Shanghai. To be honest, Im not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It

36、was really a different experience to see them face to face. My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city. Most of the visitors, I thought, ha

37、d limited(有限) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Goghs Long Grass With B

38、utterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was “special”. Actually, we should pay more attention to the “common” things around us. Sometimes we are supposed to

39、have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.35. Where was the exhibition held?A. Shanghai.B. Europe.C. Paris.D. Not mentioned.36. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to “_ ”.A. the artistsB. the artworksC. the visitorsD. the writer and her friend37.

40、Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage?I refused to go to the art exhibition. I went to see the exhibition with my friend. I was invited to the exhibition. I was moved by Long Grass With Butterfly.A. B. C. D. 38. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer used to sho

41、w great interest in art paintings.B. This exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.C Monets Long Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.D. All the visitors enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.39. Whats the best title of the passage?A. A Visit to EuropeB. Stop, Listen a

42、nd ShowC. Enjoy the ArtworksD. Stop, Look and Think第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty. _40_ It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrat

43、ions.People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. _41_ People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle games are als

44、o popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. _42_Tangywan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. _43_ On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family

45、reunion（团圆）. _44_ In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks（烟花）form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjo

46、y themselves during the Lantern Festival.A. Shows are everywhere all day.B. Parents often take their children to the parties.C. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.E. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.F. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.第卷（非选择题32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词)Once there was a king, whose son was badly i