2023年人教版初中英语九年级Unit 13 教案.docx
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1、2023年人教版初中英语九年级(教案)Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!一、教学目标:1 .语言知识目标基本词匚:litter, bottom, fisherman, coal, ugly, advantage, cost, wooden, plastic, takeaway, bin, shark, fin, cruel, harmful, chain, ecosystem, industry, law, scientific, afford, reusable, transportation, recycle, napkin, upside, ga
2、te, bottle, president, inspiration, iron, work, metal, creativity,基本词组:be harmful to, at the top(of sth.), take part in, turn off, pay for, take action, throw away, put sth. to good use, pull. down, bring back基本句型: Were trying to save the earth.The river used to be so clean.The air is badly polluted
3、.No scientific studies have showed that shark finsaregood for health.We should help save the sharks.2 .技能目标:能正确运用现在进行时,现在完成时,被动语态,情态pay多表示花费金钱,主语通常是人,常用于sb. pay(s) some money for sth.句型。e.g. Tommy paid 20 yuan for his breakfast yesterday.3) cost多表示花费金钱,主语通常是物,常用于sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money.句型。e.g.
4、 The new dress cost Linda 88 yuan.根据句意用take, spend, pay或cost的适当形式填空。1) That new car them lots of money.2) Mona 50 yuan on the books just now.3) It usually me an hour to do my homework.4) You should some time practising your pronunciation.5) My brother 6, 000 yuan for the new computer yesterday.Keys:
5、 cost spent takes spend paid3. So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future!make a difference (to.)表示(对)产生影响或作用e.g. Do you think his words would make any difference to the final decision?你认为他的话会对最后的决定产生影响吗?The new teacher always encourages little Tom. This has made a bi
6、g difference to him.新来的老师总是鼓励小汤姆,这对他影响很大。XL Exercises用动词的适当形式填空。1) Were trying(save) the earth.2) There used to(be) clean and beautiful.3) There are too many for to catch (fish).4) Its bad for environment to use(wood) chopsticks.Keys: to save be fish fishermen woodenThink aboutThe earth is badly pol
7、luted. Please make a poster and think of what we can do.XII. HomeworkCopy the new words and remember them.1. Read the listening materials of lb, 2a.Section A 2 (3a-3b)L Revision(1) Role-play 2d.(2) Translate these sentences into English.甚至是河底都满是垃圾。这个小镇上的每个人都应该参加打扫。骑自行车有其它的优点。我买外卖食品从来不拿木筷子和塑料叉子。II. L
8、ead inTeacher tells students the earth is badly polluted. What should we do to save the earth? Lets take action. For example:Turn off the lights when you leave a room;Take buses instead of driving carsRecycle books and paper.(1) There are some animals are endangered. We should do something to protec
9、t the animals and the environment!III. Discussion(1) Have you ever seen a shark?(2) What do you know about sharks?IV. Reading(1) Sharks are endangered, read the passage and judge the sentences.Sharks fin (鱼鳍)soup is famous and expensive all around the world.We have to kill a whole shark to get a bow
10、l of sharks fin soup.People cut off sharks fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.Sharks are in the bottom of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem.WildAid and the WWF are environmental protection groups inChina.Sharks fins are good for health.(2) Complete the fact sheet in 3a.Where shark fi
11、n soup is popularNumber of sharks caught and traded every yearHow government can helpTwo environmental groups which are against finning”Practice (3b)(1) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.so although if but whenMany people do not realize they are killing a whole shark
12、they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup.1. Sharks are at the top of the food chain,if their numbers drop, the oceans ecosystem will be in danger.2. Many think that sharks are too strong to be endangered,they are wrong.3. there are no scientific studies to support this, a lot of people believe that shark
13、 fins are good for health.4. Sharks may disappear one day we do not do something to stopthe sale of shark fins.(2) Retell the passage according to the words below.sharks fin soup, in southern Chinaeach time cut off no longernot only.but also.at the top drop be endangered the strongestaround 70 milli
14、on fallen by over 90 percentWildAid and the WWF develop laws scientific studiesVI. Language points1. A shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.鲨鱼不能再游泳然后慢 慢死掉。no longer意思是“不再”e.g. Tm no longer a student.我不再是个学生了。有两个短语和 no longer 同义,即 not.any longer 和 not.any more, 但他们侧重的方面不同。no longer 和 not.any long
15、er 侧重时间。e.g. He no longer lives here.= He doesnt live here any longer.他不在这儿居住了。(一个时间以前他住在这儿,过了这个时间, 他就离开了。)not.any more侧重程度和数量e.g. You can drink no more. = You cant drink any more.你不能再喝了。(喝酒的量到了一定程度,不能再继续下去了。)This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.这不但残忍而且对环境有害。not only.but also.
16、用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调 后者,其意为“不仅而且其中的also有时可以省略。e.g. 1) She not only plays well, but also writes music.她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。2) Not only men but also women were chosen.不仅仅是男的,女的也有被选中的。若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。e.g. Not only you but also he has to leave.不只是你,他也得离开。not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构。e.g. Not only had t
17、he poor man been fined, but also he had been sent toprison.这个可怜的人不仅被罚款,而且还被送进了监狱。be harmful to 对有害e.g. Smoking is harmful to the health.吸烟有损健康。Playing computer games much is harmful to students.电脑游戏玩太多对学生有害。2. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem.鲨鱼位于海洋生物系统食物链的顶部。at the to
18、p of在最高地位;用最高最大的(速度,声音等)e.g. I looked at the top of his head, his hair shiny and parted smoothly.我看他的头顶,头发光亮,分得平滑。He shouted at the top of his voice in order that he might be heard. 他尽力大声叫喊,以便别人能听见。3. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. 如果它们的数目降至过低,会给所有海洋生物带来危险。此句复
19、数形式的number表达全海洋中鲨鱼的总量。当表示数值的高 或低时,number要用high或low修饰。e.g. In that country, the number of children going to school is higher incities than in towns and village.在那个国家,城市儿童入学人数比乡镇及农村要高。常与number搭配的动词有grow, fall等。e.g. The number of families that own cars has been growing quickly recently.近来拥有轿车的家庭数量增长很快。
20、4. Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”.世界各地的环境保护组织,如野生救援协会和世界自然基金会,都 在教育公众有关“猎翅”的行为。1)句中行n本为名词,指“鱼鳍”。此句中的finning由动词化的 fin (割鲨鱼鳍以获取鱼翅)的-ing形式转化而成,指课文中所陈述的“猎翅”这一行为。2) WildAid 和 WWF 组织WildAid (美国野生救援协会)是保护野生动物及栖息地环境的 一个
21、非盈利性的机构,1999年注册成立,其宗旨是保护及救助 世界范围内的野生动物;WWF (世界自然基金会)英文全称为 World Wide Fund for Nature,成立于1961年,是享有国际盛誉, 全球最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一。VIL HomeworkWrite 5 measures to protect the environment.Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)I. Revision1. Check if you know these phrases.不同种类的污染把垃圾扔到河里在中国南部在顶部河底在中起作用对.有害海洋生态系统Transl
22、ate these sentences into English.甚至是河底都满是垃圾。这个方法不仅残酷还对环境有害。鲨鱼处于海洋食物链的顶部。许多人相信鱼翅对健康有好处。11. Grammar FocusPay attention to the sentences.1) Were trying to save the earth.2) The river used to be so clean.3) The air is badly polluted.4) No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health
23、.5) We should help save the sharks.1 .现在进行时:Present Progressive定义:表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段 一直进行的动作。结构:be (am/is/ are) + v.-ing标志词:Look, Listen, now, right now.e.g. Look! The boy is crying.2 . used to do 与 be used to doingused to do sth.表示过去常常做某事,而现在往往不做了,后接动词原形。be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事。e.g. I
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