新人教版高中英语必修第一册学案1：同步写作——介绍一种语言.docx

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1、同步写作介绍一种语言写作指导本单元的写作要求是根据提供的信息写一篇介绍型说明文介绍一种语言。基本结构说明文一般由三个部分组成：第一部分：阐明文章的主题，即文章想要说明的主要内容。该部分可以用一个句子完成, 也可以用一个篇幅不长的段落完成。第二部分：对文章的主题进行展开说明。该部分可由若干的段落组成。常见的说明方法 有：1 .罗列法。常用firstly, secondly .and finally对所要说明的内容加以罗列。2 .比较法。即对两个事物的相同点或不同点进行比较。3 .例证法。即用具体例子进行说明。常用for example等短语弓|出具体的例子。4 .顺序法。顺序法包括时间顺序、空间

2、顺序、逻辑顺序、认识顺序等。一篇说明文可能只需要使用一种说明方法，有时也需要几种说明方法共用。第三部分：文章的结尾。说明文的结尾段应该对全文所说明的内容加以总结，并与该文 的第一部分内容形成呼应。话题词汇1 . take notes 做笔记2 . attend a lecture 参加讲座3 . communicate with 交流4 . teach oneself 自学5 . make preparations 作准备6 . make full use of 充分利用7 . refer to a dictionary 查阅词典8 . develop one interest 培养某人的兴趣

3、9 . enrich one knowledge 丰富某人的知识10 . enlarge ones view 拓展某人的视野话题词汇11 . Rome was not built in a day冰冻三尺非一日之寒12 . Another case in point is that of(who attributed .to) as (he ) put it this way .另一个例子是，(归结于，)正如他所说的13 . In a word .总之14 . In conclusion, it is essential that.总之，是有必要的。15 . According to a la

4、test study, it can be predicted .根据最近的研究，可以预测16 . There is no sufficient evidence to show that.没有充足的证据来说明17 . All available evidence points to the fact that.所有现存的证据指向这一事实18 . An example given leads me to conclude that.一个给出的例子使我推断出19 . It reveals the unquestionable fact that.它暴露了一个无可辩驳的事实20 . All the

5、 facts suggest that.所有的事实表明典例展示请根据以下要点K提示,为英语报社写一篇介绍汉语的英语短文。汉语简介汉语标准语又被称作普通话，是世界上最为古老的语言之一， 很多国家和地区的人们都讲汉语汉语的国际地位和发展汉语是联合国的工作语言之一，世界上越来越多的人在学习 汉语，很多著名的大学开设了汉语学科，汉语在国际交流方面起 着越来越重要的作用呼吁大家积极学习汉语参考词汇：汉语标准语standard Chinese 普通话Putonghua/MandarinStep One审题谋篇体裁说明文人称主要人称应为第三人称，尾段应为第一人称时态一般现在时和一般将来时Step Two词汇

6、运用1 .古老的2 .越来越多3 .目前，当今4 .工作语言5 .联合国 6 .在方面起更重要的作用 7 .国际交流 8 .开设汉语课程Step three句式表达1.完成句子汉语是世界上最古老的语言之一。（主系表结构）Chinesein the world.英语在全世界被使用，但是目前越来越多的人讲汉语。Englishall around the world,speak Chinese atpresent.在许多国家和地区，你会听到有人在说汉语。in many countries and areas.汉语也是联合国的工作语言之一。of the United Nations.中国正变得更强大，

7、因此汉语在国际交流中肯定将会起更重要的作用。,soChinesewillcertainly international communications.世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语，许多著名的大学开设了汉语课程。in the world are beginning to learn Chinese and many famousuniversities have offered Chinese courses.我确信对于来自其他国家的人学习汉语是一个好主意。for people from other countries to learn Chinese. 2.句式升级用although改写句,

8、 more and more people speak Chinese at present. 用过去分词作宾语补足语改写句You will hear Chinese .用now that改写句, Chinese will certainly play a more important part in international communications.Step Four连句成篇一参*考*答*案,.一Step Two词汇运用1 .ancient 2 .more and more 3 .at present 4 .working language 5 .the United Nations

9、 6 . play a more important part in 7 . international communications 8 . offer Chinese coursesStep three句式表达1 .完成句子1 is one of the most ancient languagesis used ； but more and more people3 You will hear that Chinese is spoken4 Chinese is also one of the working languages5 China is becoming stronger ；

10、 play a more important part in6 More and more people7Tm sure that it is a good idea7 .句式升级8 Although English is used all around the world(9)spoken in many countries and areas10Now that China is becoming strongerStep Four连句成篇One possible version :The language of ChineseStandard Chinese is also called

11、 Putonghua (or Mandarin), which is one of the most ancient languages in the world. Although English is used all around the world, more and more people speak Chinese at present. You will hear Chinese spoken in many countries and areas.Chinese is also one of the working languages of the United Nations

12、.Now that China is becoming stronger, Chinese will certainly play a more important part in international communications. More and more people in the world are beginning to learn Chinese and many famous universities have offered Chinese courses.Im sure that it is a good idea for people from other countries to learn Chinese.