四川省德阳市旌阳区2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题.docx

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1、2023年秋期初2021级综合素质测评（英语）（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。)1. How does Bill usually learn English?A. By doing a lot of exercises.B. By taking notes in class.C. By reading aloud every morning.)2. What does the gi

2、rl often do when she is at home on her own?A. She often reads books.B. She often watches TV.C. She often plays computer games.)3. Who will help the woman carry the box?A. Dale.B. Dales brother.C. Nobody.)4. Why does Mike look happy today?A. Because he can have fun.B. Because hell go abroad on busine

3、ss.C. Because his parents will give him a gift.)5. What does Kitty mean?A. She will eat out and then have a good rest.B. She will cook by herself although she is tired.C. She just wants to take a rest and do nothing.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两

4、遍。听下面一段对话材料，回答第6至第7题两个小题。)6. How does the girl know about the children?A. By reading the newspaper. B. By asking her classmates. C. By reading on the Internet. )7. What may they do next?A. Collect some old books from their classmates.B. Send money to the children from poor families.C. Buy some new b

5、ooks for the children from poor families.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10两个小题。)8. How does Lin Na advise Zhang Hao to remember English words?A. By spelling the letters one by one.B. By making some sentences with the new words.C. By watching some English movies.)9. Why does Zhang Hao want to buy a new smartphone?A.

6、Because he wants to use it to study English.B. Because he wants to take a trip with his new smartphone.C. Because he wants to take some photos.D. 0. When will Lin Na go to Shanghai?A. On May 1st.B. On May 2nd. C. On May 3rd.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。)11. Where was Mr. Chen when Mrs. Li called him this m

7、orning?A. In the garden. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining room.)12. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Strangers.)13. What does Mrs. Li advise Mr. Chen to do?A. To shop in the city center.B. To learn something about physics.C. To let his son study

8、with Mrs. Lis son. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。)14. Why does Nancy look so tired?A. Because she is very busy looking after Simon.B. Because she has too much homework to do.C. Because she has a bad cold.)15. Who is Simon?A. He is the boys brother. B. He is Nancys brother. C. He is Nancys cousin. )16. When

9、will Nancys parents come back?A. This evening.B. This afternoon.C. This morning.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。)17. How many lifts(电梯)are used to carry people up and down?A.57.B.67.C.75.)18. What is in this building?A. Hotels and stores. B. Stores and homes.C. Offices and hotels.)19. What is on the top floor

10、 of the building?A. A small library.B. A small garden.C. A swimming pool.)20. How do visitors like the building?A. Crowded.C. Special.满分70分)B. Fascinating第二部分读（共三节,第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。Different countries have different customs to celebrate their Ne

11、w Year.In England, the family must have something left at home, like some meat in the kitchen. They believe that they will be poor in the next year if there is 21 left.In Spain, parents will meet(满足)all 22 of their children. They think the coming yearwill be bad if their children fight or cry on New

12、 Years Day.In Germany, people like to climb into their chairs just before midnight on New Years Eve.23 the bell rings, they will jump out of their chairs and throw a heavy object behind the chair.That means they 24 last years bad luck and jump into the New Year.France has a quite different custom. P

13、eople think the weather on New Years Day is very important. The weather of New Years Day is a 25 of the new year. There is a saying: Easterly wind, fruits harvest(4攵获)year.Whatever activities they do, they have one thing in common. All of them wish to be better andhappier in the coming year.)21. A.

14、something)22. A. results)23. A. Before)24. A. throw away)25. A. secretB. anythingB. rulesB. WhenB run awayB traditionC. nothingC. requestsC. SinceC. give awayC. noticeD. everythingD. researchesD. WhileD. put awayD. signIf you get pocket money by babysitting or doing yard work for a neighbor, then yo

15、u probably know a thing or two about managing(管理)money. After all, you dont want to 26 it all on candy when youve worked that hard,Using your money in the right way or 27 some for the future is important. Once you grow up, your success might depend on how 28 you manage your money.Its easier to start

16、 these good 29 when youre young. Meghan Coyle is a business girl who is 12 years old. She has made more than $320 in two years by 30 dogs after school.Tve been a dog-walker for two years and its been a lot of 31 , I really enjoyed it. My mother never gave me pocket money, so I had to make money in s

17、ome other way. Lots of kids dont realize how hard it can be to have a job. It can be hard to keep customers(顾客)happy. There are some days when its raining and 1 would rather go 32 else, but I still go out with a dog,“ Coyle said. Start a business that interests you. First, you have to advertise(做厂告)

18、. The 33 and safest way is to talk with neighbors, friends and family. After you have the customers, keep your customers happy! Send cards that you make by yourself to them on holidays. That always surprises them. Always be willing to do more than they ask. On holidays, give your customers coupons(优

19、惠券) 34 they will keep coming back to you for your service or products.Is it a good idea to do some work to make pocket money? Now think about it and start yourown 35)26. A . spend)27. A . wasting)28. A . good)29.A . activities)30.A . feeding)31.A . pain)32.A . nobody)33.A . luckiest)34.A . as soon a

20、s)35.A . wayB . costB . savingB . wellB . hobbiesB . feedB . funB . nowhereB . earliestB . so thatB . businessC . takeC . borrowingC . niceC . exercisesC . walkingC . surpriseC . somebodyC . easiestC . untilC . companyD . payD . lendingD . wonderfulD . habitsD . walkD . troubleD . somewhereD . lates

21、tD . unlessD . life第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题两分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInteresting Festivals in the WorldThrowing Tomatoes-SpainBunol, a small town in Spain, takes tomatoes fights“ to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The La Tomatina Festival takes place o

22、n the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.Rolling CheeseEnglandThe Cheese-Rolling Festival falls on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Coopers Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper9s Hill. The

23、 festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.Burning Manthe United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week; it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which fall

24、s on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.Special MealThailandMonkeys were served a special meal onNovember 27 at the Monkey Feast Festival in central Thailand. The fes

25、tival is celebrated every year in the city of Lopburi to thank the monkeys for bringing in tourism. When the feast was brought to the temple compound, the hungry creatures soon began to eat the food, which was mostly fruit and vegetables.()36. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals

26、 above in May?A. Spain. B. England. C. The United States. D. Thailand.()37. Which festival may you experience if you live in Lopburi?A. The La Tomatina FestivalB. The Cheese-Rolling FestivalC. The Burning Man FestivalD. The Monkey Feast Festival()38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the p

27、assage?A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D. Monkey Feast Festival is held in the whole Thailand.BDifferent Ways to Give DirectionsForeign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的)

28、in Japan because most streets there dont have names. People there use landmarks (土也标建筑)instead of street names. For example, Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and the post office is across from the bus stop.”In the Midwest of America, usually

29、 there are not many landmarks. So, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north two miles, you will see it on your left.People in Los Angeles, Caledonia have no idea of distance (总巨离)on the map. They will say, “It is about fifteen minutes by car. They dont kno

30、w how many miles away it is.Few people understand the Greek language, so people in Greece sometimes are so friendly. They will say, “Follow me., Then he takes you to the right place you are looking for.People in Mexico think, I dont know is not polite. When you ask them the way, no one answers I don

31、t know”. They will give you an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very lost there.One thing will help you everywhere. You may not understand a persons word, but you may understand his body language. He or she will point in the right direction.()39. People in Japan use landmarks to give dir

32、ections because.A. the buildings or places are famous in the world B. most of the streets have no namesC. Japanese people are very friendlyD. visitors can easily see the buildings or places()40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Japanese often use street names when they

33、give directions.B People in Los Angeles know distance on the map very well.C. People in Greece often give wrong directions.D. No one in Mexico says I dont know“ when giving directions. ()41. The passage mainly tells us that.A. there are many landmarks in America.B. we need to carry a map when we tra

34、vel around the world.C. there are different ways to give directions in different places.D. people give directions in the same way in different countries.()42. According to the passage, what shall we do if the visitor doesnt understand our languagewhen we give directions?A. We can ask him to speak En

35、glish.B. We can go and buy a map.C. We can ask the policeman for help.D. We can use our body language.CHave you ever wondered, whats the fastest, most effective(有效的)way to learn? Whafs the secret to remembering what you learn?The learning pyramid，developed by the National Training Laboratory, sugges

36、ts that most students only remember 10% of what they read from textbooks, but keep nearly 90% of what they learn through teaching others. Research shows that when we teach what we learn, something magical happens in our minds. We suddenly notice mistakes in our thinking. We have more creative ideas.

37、 Our ideas become sharper. We remember what we learned for longer.Many of the worlds top businessmen, and scientists have used this way as a central way to their work. Theyve done this through many ways:In 2016, Buffett wrote a 50-year retrospective(回顾).He says, As you might guess, I ended up being

38、the main beneficiary(受益者)of this effort. Theres nothing like actually writing something out to clear thinking. Albert Einstein took more than 80,000 pages of notes in his lifetime. Thomas Edison wrote more than five million pages of notes.Many of the most fascinating ideas in history came from pairs

39、 of friends who spent years discussing and arguing with each other. Nobel laureates Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky spent years walking for hours a day, sharing and laughing about different opinions they noticed. Francis Crick and James Watson, the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA, argued all

40、 the time, both intheir shared office and during daily lunches in Cambridge.()43. From this passage, we can remember most of what we learn by.A.reading textbooksB.discussing with othersC.teaching othersD.taking notes()44. What were Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky doing while they were walking toget

41、her?A.They were thinking.B.They were sharing different ideas.C.They were arguingwith each other.D.They were writing something.()45. How many ways did the worlds top persons use according to the passage?A. TwoB . ThreeC. FourD. Five)46. Whats the passage mainly about?A. How to have more creative idea

42、s?B How to be the worlds top person?C. Buffetts 50-year retrospective.D. A more effective way to learn.On August 24, 2023, Japan poured nuclear(核能的)wastewater from the Fukushima plant into the Pacific ocean. Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) planned to pour 460 tons of such water into the sea in

43、the following 17 days. Now, the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant has around 1.34 million tons of such water, and fresh nuclear wastewater is still generated(产生)every day. According to Japanese government and TEPCO, the pouring process will last at least 30 years.Towards Japans act, many countri

44、es express their different opinions, among which Chinese government is seriously against Japan*s selfish act. Different from China, Antony Blinken, the US Secretary of State, endorsed Japans plan. However, most of the western people and environmental activists know nothing about Japans terrible acti

45、on.Japanese government and TEPCO said that, besides the tritium(M), all radioactive elements(放 射性元素)in the nuclear wastewater meet the discharge standards(排放标准).However, However, not everyone agrees with it. Back in 2019, people did research on these radioactive elements. The result shows that these

46、 elements can enter human bodies through the food chain, leading to radiation-related(辐射相关的)problems.The discharge of nuclear wastewater would result in marine organisms(海洋生物)taking in the discharged elements. This act not only will cause a lot of problems to marine ecosystems(海洋生态 系统)，but it also m

47、ay lead to food safety problems, appearance of new disease and the increase of cancer. Besides, the discharge of nuclear wastewater would possibly cause the disappearance of species, the decrease of biodiversity and marine life. Finally, such act will influence the future of our planet.For Japan, th

48、e act of directly discharging nuclear wastewater into the sea might seem not that important. Yet, the influence of this choice is far beyond Japan itself. Japans actions will influence all nations and people in the world. So, heres an important question: What lies before the future of our planet?()47. Wh