英语7下-Unit 8 Pets 课时4 Integrated Skills-Task 2022-2023学年七年级英语下册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

《英语7下-Unit 8 Pets 课时4 Integrated Skills-Task 2022-2023学年七年级英语下册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语7下-Unit 8 Pets 课时4 Integrated Skills-Task 2022-2023学年七年级英语下册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 Unit 8 PetsIntegrated Skills-Task课下注释小练单词检测1._adv. 任何地方2._v. 重复3._v. 同意;应允4._v.养，饲养5._v. 重；有重6._n. 克7._n.讲座，演讲8._n. 声音，响声；噪音9._v. 刷；擦10._n.（动物的）软毛，毛皮11._n.（动物的）爪12._n.篮子短语自测_成长；长大成人重点句子1.She doesnt need a _ _. 她不需要温柔的抚摸。2.Ill always _ _ _ him. 我将会一直照顾他。3.He is speaking _ _ _. 总是，一直 4.Theres _ wrong

2、 with _a snake if you like it. 如果你喜欢，养蛇也没什么错。5.They can _ _ _ _ 15 centimetres long. 他们可以长到15cm长。6.She never _ because we _ _ _ _her. 她从来都不担心，因为我们把她照顾地很好。课后培优练培优第一阶基础过关练一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1 It snowed _ (heavy) all day.2 We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain _（heavy）.3 I like going to sch

3、ool by bike. Firstly, it is fast. _（second）, it is good for my health.4 It was raining _（heavy）at that time yesterday.5 When he was looking into a hole, a big cat appeared _ (sudden).6 Jack has breakfast _（quick）and goes to school.7 Your answers are_ (complete) wrong.8 Allen sings _ (well). He sings

4、 _ (well) than John, but Mary sings _ (well) in their class.9 It can snow very _ (hard) in winter in Heilongjiang.10 In China, people _ (usual) clean up their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival.二、多句选词填空ride, teach, win, prefer, repair, love, improve, chat, discuss, reduce11The

5、students _ how to enter the writing competition yesterday.12My sister, Mary, _ classical music to pop music.13I _ eating ice cream on a hot day. It tastes good.14Look! The little boy _ a bicycle over there.15Lindas health _ greatly since she started on this new diet.16Children should _ how to respec

6、t others in their daily life.17Mrs. Wu was doing the dishes while her husband was _ his bike.18When the new railway is completed in 2025, the time of the two cities _ by half.19Paul, where is Sam?He is in the garden. He _ with Grandma.20At the 2014 Oscar ceremony, the film Twelve Years a Slave _ an

7、award for best picture.培优第二阶拓展培优练三、根据情景写句子21看到有人乱扔垃圾，你可以这样对他说： Would you mind _?22好朋友牙疼，你建议他去看牙医，你会这么说：（情景交际）_23同学感冒了，你可以这样建议他：_.24你想叮嘱妹妹离家时一定要先关闭煤气，可以这样说：_ before leaving the home.25你建议弟弟向他的同学求助，你可以这么说：_四、根据图画及所给单词写出句子26favorite, animal _27it, time _28have, lunch _29it, quarter _30not.at all, like

8、_五、语法填空Last year, a group of elephants did something differentthey _31_ (start) to go north! After _32_ (month) of traveling (旅行), elephants made it 500 km away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.“Asian elephants often stay in _33_ same place,” said Chen Mingyong, a natural scientist. “_34_ is

9、 very rare (罕见的) to see them travel such a long way.”Scientist are still not sure _35_ elephants are doing this. Some think its because they want _36_ (find) better food. Some think there are more and more elephants, so their old homes may not have enough food _37_ them. Others think elephants are _

10、38_ (interest) in the vegetables, crops and fruits in the north. As we all know, elephants are so smart _39_ they can find their favorite food easily.During their long journey, the elephants have caused economic losses (经济损失) of nearly 6,800,000 yuan. But because elephants are also in danger, we nee

11、d to save _40_ (they). People have used seventy-six police cars to keep them safe and gave food to keep them away from cities and towns.培优第三阶中考沙场点兵（2022宁夏统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。You might think all penguins（企鹅）live somewhere _41_ (real) cold like Antarctica（南极洲）, but it is not tru

12、e for Felix. This 14-year-old penguin not only lives in Africa, but is also a lovely pet in a family.Felixs way to becoming a pet began about ten _42_ (year) ago, after he was caught in a fishermans net by mistake. He was too weak to swim away. Later, he was saved and taken back home by a family. _4

13、3_ their help, he soon became _44_ (health) again. However, _45_ they tried to return him to the water, Felix refused to leave, so the family _46_ (decide) to keep him instead. They even prepared a large room with air-conditioning（空调）for him.Another thing Felix likes _47_ (much) than his cool and co

14、mfortable room is his daily shopping trip to town. His first and only stop is at the local fish store. There he buys two fish and puts _48_ (they) in his special backpack（背包）, because he enjoys _49_ (eat) fish. He is now _50_ popular that he becomes an animal star.六、单项选择51（2022江苏南京模拟预测）Do you really

15、 decide to take the job? Yes, or I will _ not taking the offer.ArepeatBregretCreviewDreduce52（2022江苏扬州统考一模）Eddie ate all the meat when they had a picnic, _, Hobo has none to eat.Ain order toBmoreoverCfor exampleDas a result53（2022江苏苏州校考模拟预测）When we were young, we were always taught _ many subjects _

16、 good manners. Theyre helpful to shape ourselves.Aeither; orBnot; butCneither; norDnot only; but also54（2022江苏扬州校考一模）Dont play with doors. You keep them open closed. People inside are having an important meeting.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also55（2021江苏淮安统考二模）It kept raining for

17、 half a month. _, the flood washed away the bridge.AIn allBAbove allCAfter allDAs a result参考答案：1heavily【详解】句意：下了一整天的大雪。snowed为动词，应用副词修饰。形容词heavy的副词为heavily。故填heavily。2heavily【详解】句意：我们正在爬山，突然下起了大雨。空格处修饰动词“rain”，应用副词形式，heavy“重的，（在数量、程度等方面）超出一般的，比一般严重的”，形容词，其副词形式是heavily。故填heavily。3Secondly【详解】句意：我喜欢骑自

18、行车去上学。首先，它快。其次，它对我的健康有好处。根据题干“Firstly”可知，此处是指其次secondly。故填Secondly。4heavily【详解】句意：昨天那个时候雨下得很大。heavy“沉重的”，是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词。故填heavily。5suddenly【详解】句意：当他正往洞里看的时候，一只大猫突然出现了。appeared为动词，应用副词修饰。形容词sudden的副词为suddenly。故填suddenly。6quickly【详解】句意：杰克很快吃了早餐，然后去上学。quick是形容词，修饰动词应用副词quickly。故填quickly。7completely【详解

19、】句意：你的答案完全错了。根据“Your answers arewrong”可知，此处应用副词修饰wrong。complete“完全的”，其副词形式为completely。故填completely。8 well better best【详解】句意：艾伦唱得很好。他比约翰唱得好，但玛丽在他们班唱得最好。根据“Allen sings .”可知，第一空要用副词well修饰动词“sings”；根据“than John”可知，此处要用副词well的比较级better，修饰动词“sings”；再根据“in their class”可知，此处要用副词well的最高级形式best。故填well；better；

20、best。9hard【详解】句意：在黑龙江，冬天雪可以下得很大。hard“厉害地，大地”是副词，修饰动词snow。故填hard。10usually【详解】句意：在中国，人们通常在春节前打扫房子以扫除霉运。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，usual的复数形式usually，意为“通常”。故填usually。11discussed12prefers13love14is riding15has improved16be taught17repairing18will be reduced19is chatting20won【解析】11句意：学生们昨天讨论了如何参加写作比赛。根据“how to en

21、ter the writing competition”可知是讨论如何参加写作比赛；根据“ yesterday”可知应用discuss的过去式。故填discussed。12句意：与流行音乐相比，我妹妹玛丽更喜欢古典音乐。preferto表示“与相比更喜欢”，表达兴趣爱好用一般现在时，主语为“My sister, Mary”，应用prefer的第三人称单数形式。故填prefers。13句意：我喜欢在热天吃冰淇淋。味道很好。结合句意可知，应该是我喜欢在热天吃冰淇淋，表达爱好用一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填love。14句意：看！那个小男孩在那边骑自行车。ride a bicycle表示

22、“骑自行车”，根据“Look! ”可知应用ride的现在进行时态。故填is riding。15句意：琳达自从开始这种新饮食以来，她的健康状况有了很大改善。结合句意可知应该是健康状况改善了， improve表示“改善，提高”；“since she started on this new diet”表示从过去某个时刻或阶段开始到现在，主句应用现在完成时。故填has improved。16句意：孩子们在日常生活中应该被教导如何尊重他人。结合句意可知孩子们应该是被教导尊重他人，teach“教导，教授”，用其被动语态，前面有情态动词should，应用“should+be+动词过去分词”。故填be tau

23、ght。17句意：当她的丈夫在修复他的自行车时，吴太太在洗碗。repair 表示“修理”；while“当的时候”，表示两个同时发生，前面句子用了过去进行时，后面句子也应用过去进行时。故填repairing。18句意：2025年新铁路建成后，这两个城市的旅程时间将减少一半。根据“When the new railway is completed in 2025”可知，主句时态应为一般将来时；主语为“the time”，时间应该是被减少的，用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be reduced。19句意：保罗，山姆在哪里？他在花园里。他正在和奶奶聊天。这是一个对话，问句询问山姆在哪里，根据答句

24、可知他正在花园里和奶奶聊天，表示说话时山姆正在做的事，用现在进行时。故填is chatting。20句意：在2014年的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上，电影为奴十二年获得了最佳影片奖。win an award表示“获奖”，根据“At the 2014 Oscar ceremony”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填won。21not throwing litter around【详解】看到有人乱扔垃圾，你可以对他说“你介意不要乱扔垃圾吗？”，“你介意不要做某事”用“Would you mind not doing sth”，“乱扔垃圾”用“throw litter around”。因此应用“Would

25、 you mind not throwing litter around?”。故填not throwing litter around。22You should/had better see a dentist.【详解】由语境可知，此处可表达为“你应该/最好看牙医”，主语是you，应该：should，后加动词原形；最好做某事had better do sth.；看牙医：see a dentist。故填You should/had better see a dentist.23You should/had better see a doctor/have a good rest/drink so

26、me boiled water【详解】感冒了应该/最好去看医生/休息/和一些开水；should“应该”/had better“最好”，情态动词后跟动词原形；see a doctor“看医生”；have a good rest“休息一下”；drink some boiled water“喝一些开水”。故填You should/had better see a doctor/have a good rest/drink some boiled water。24Turn off the gas【详解】叮嘱离家前要关闭煤气，要使用祈使句。祈使句省略主语“you”，直接以动词原形开头。turn off“

27、关闭”；gas“煤气”。开头字母要大写，故填Turn off the gas。25Why not ask your classmates for help?【详解】对别人提建议，可用“Why not ”句型，像同学求助可以说“Why not ask your classmates for help?”，即“为什么不向你的同学求助？”。故填Why not ask your classmates for help?26My favorite animal is monkey.27Its time to get up.28I usually have vegetables for lunch.29I

28、t is a quarter to eleven now.30I dont like cats at all.【解析】26根据提示单词“favorite, animal”和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“我最喜欢的动物是猴子”。时态为一般现在时。我最喜欢的动物：my favorite animal。故答案为My favorite animal is monkey.27根据提示单词“it, time”和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“到了起床的时间了”。时态为一般现在时。到了做某事的时间了：Its time to do sth.；起床：get up。故答案为Its time to get up.

29、28根据提示单词“have, lunch”和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“我午饭通常吃蔬菜”。时态为一般现在时。I后接动词原形；通常：usually；午饭吃蔬菜：have vegetables for lunch。故答案为I usually have vegetables for lunch.29根据提示单词“it, quarter”和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“现在10点45分”。时态为一般现在时。10: 45：a quarter to eleven。故答案为It is a quarter to eleven now.30根据提示单词“not.at all, like”和图片内容，可知

30、需要表达的句子是“我一点不喜欢猫”。时态为一般现在时。一点也不：not.at all。主语I接助动词dont。故答案为I dont like cats at all.31started32months33the34It35why36to find37for38interested39that40them【导语】本文讲述了去年一群大象北上的事件，一些科学家对它们北上的原因作了推测，并呼吁我们保护大象。31句意：去年，一群大象做了一些不同的事情它们开始向北走！根据“Last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词过去式，故填started。32句意：经过几个月的旅行，大象们终于到达了距离

31、它们位于云南西双版纳的家园500公里的地方。month“月”，可数名词，空前没有限定词，所以应用复数表示泛指，故填months。33句意：“亚洲象经常待在同一个地方”，自然科学家陈明永说。same常与定冠词the连用，故填the。34句意：很少能看到它们长途跋涉。本句是固定句型“It is+形容词+不定式”的结构，真正的主语是不定式，所以此处应用it作形式主语，故填It。35句意：科学家们仍然不确定大象为什么会这样做。根据“Some think its because.”可知，此处是指“大象为什么会这么做”，why“为什么”，故填why。36句意：有些人认为这是因为它们想要找到更好的食物。wa

32、nt to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式，故填to find。37句意：一些人认为有越来越多的大象，所以它们的老家可能没有足够的食物。them指代“大象”，此处指“没有足够多的食物给它们”，表示“给”用介词for，故填for。38句意：其他人认为大象对北方的蔬菜、农作物和水果感兴趣。be interested in“对感兴趣”，固定短语，故填interested。39句意：我们都知道，大象是如此聪明，以至于它们可以很容易地找到它们最喜欢的食物。分析“elephants are so smart . they can find their favorite food easily.”

33、可知，本句是so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此以至于”，故填that。40句意：但是因为大象也处于危险之中，所以我们需要拯救它们。save是动词，所以空处用they的宾格them。故填them。41really42years43With44healthy45when46decided47more48them49eating50so【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Felix如何成为一只宠物企鹅的故事。41句意：你可能认为所有的企鹅都生活在非常寒冷的地方，比如南极洲，但对Felix来说不是这样的。cold为形容词，应用副词来修饰，形容词real的副词是really。故填really。42句

34、意：Felix的宠物之路始于十年前，当时他被渔夫的渔网误捕。基数词ten后接复数名词，名词year的复数形式为years。故填years。43句意：在他们的帮助下，他很快就恢复了健康。根据“their help”可知此处用with ones help表示“在某人的帮助下”，可知此处应用介词with，位于句首首字母应大写。故填With。44句意：在他们的帮助下，他很快就恢复了健康。系动词became后接形容词作表语。名词health意为“健康”，其形容词为healthy“健康的”，符合语境。故填healthy。45句意：然而，当他们试图把他送回水中时，Felix拒绝离开，所以这家人决定留下他。根

35、据句子结构可知，此处缺少从句引导词，结合此处与后半句之间的关系可知，此处意为“当时”，应用when来引导时间状语从句。故填when。46句意：然而，当他们试图把他送回水中时，Felix拒绝离开，所以这家人决定留下他。the family为主语，根据上下文可知讲述故事时句子采用一般将来时，因此应用动词decide的过去式decided。故填decided。47句意：相比于凉爽舒适的房间，Felix更喜欢的是另一件事，那就是每天去镇上购物。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级，much的比较级为more。故填more。48句意：在那里，他买了两条鱼，把它们放在他的特殊背包里，因为他喜欢吃鱼。puts

36、为谓语动词，谓语动词后应用人称代词的宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。49句意： 在那里，他买了两条鱼，并把它们放在他独特的背包里，因为他喜欢吃鱼。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，因此此处应用动词eat的动名词形式eating。故填eating。50句意：他现在很受欢迎，以至于成了一个动物明星。根据“popular”和“that”可知，此处应用so，soadj./adv.that表示“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。51B【详解】句意：你真的决定接受这份工作? 是的, 否则我会后悔没有接受这个工作。考查动词辨析。repeat重复；regret遗憾,后悔；r

37、eview复习；reduce减少。根据句意可知此处用regret后悔。故选B。52D【详解】句意：Eddie在野餐时把肉都吃光了，结果Hobo没有东西吃了。考查短语辨析。in order to为了；moreover此外；for example例如；as a result结果。根据前句“Eddie ate all the meat when they had a picnic,”可推知，造成的结果是Hobo没有东西吃了。故选D。53D【详解】句意：当我们年轻的时候，我们不仅学到了很多科目，还学到了良好的举止行为。它们有助于塑造我们自己。考查连词辨析。either.or. 或者或者； not.bu

38、t.不是而是；neither.nor.既不也不；not only.but also.不仅而且。根据下文“Theyre helpful to shape ourselves.”可知，此处是不仅学到了很多科目，还学到了良好的举止行为，故选D。54A【详解】句意：不要玩门。你要么让它们开着要么关着。里面的人正在开一个重要会议。考查并列连词。either; or要么要么；neither; nor既不也不；both; and既又；not only; but also不仅而且。根据“keep them openclosed”可知，此处表选择关系，指要么开着，要么关着，either; or符合题意。故选A。55D【详解】句意：雨一直下了半个月。结果，洪水把桥冲走了。考查介词短语辨析。In all总共；Above all首先；After all毕竟；As a result结果。根据“It kept raining for half a month. , the flood washed away the bridge.”可知，下了半个月的雨的结果是洪水把桥冲走了，故选D。12学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司