06 北京冬奥-2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读 .docx

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1、更多资料请联系WeChat：miapai06152023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-北京冬奥题型主要内容1阅读理解通过四个场景介绍了北京冬奥会的团队合作。2阅读理解介绍了北京冬奥会上的一些科技。3阅读理解讲述了中国举办了一场简单但是更环保的冬奥会。4阅读理解介绍了2022年北京冬奥会上，北京为运动员们准备了来自世界12个不同地区的678道菜肴，而且为了避免对运动员造成不良影响，大厨没添加常用的48种调味料。让每位运动员都感到舒适，就像在家一样。5阅读理解关于一项关于谁是北京冬奥会上最耀眼的明星的调查。01（2022山西孝义市教育科技局教学研究室三模）The Beijing Winter Olym

2、pics have attracted attention at home and abroad. While people cheered on the athletes, they were also quickly amazed by the behind-the-scenes teamwork. If you turn the camera to the other side, you will see a group of people working hard in logistical (后勤的) support jobs to help the Winter Olympics.

3、 Scene ISuccess of the opening ceremonyThe opening ceremony was highly praised for its creativity. Through teamwork, guided by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, many directors and staff (员工) created the show together. It took them over two years to prepare for this excellent show. Scene IIIWords fro

4、m foreign athletes“The Beijing Winter Olympic Village is a safe place,” says Australian athlete Jakara Anthony, “This allows us to focus all our energy on the competition and on the snow track.” Her teammate Britt Cox says the work done by China in ensuring the health and safety of all is admirable.

5、 Many foreign athletes who have finished the competition and are about to go home say, “I have started to miss it before I leave.”Scene IIHeroes behind-the-scenesThey are the cleaning staff on the U-shaped ice rink. They appear after each game. They have good skiing skills and slide back and forth o

6、n the track (赛道) with cleaners. They are the food staff who pay attention to every detail for food safety at 3 a.m. every day. They work in the back kitchen to make sure that everything is safe. They are the medical staff. They are on the sidelines to ensure (确保) the first aid of the athletes when a

7、n accident happens. If an athlete is seriously hurt, they will immediately send the athlete to the medical station. Scene IVSpirits of winning teamworkThanks to the efforts of all, Winter Games displayed a more confident China. Those volunteers who have been working hard and trying their best to mak

8、e this event perfect are also worthy of a medal (奖牌). Especially at the time when the whole world is attacked by COVID-19, the winning teamwork is particularly important. They are not on the field, but they still shine. 1Which of the following is mentioned in Scene I?AThe cost that the opening cerem

9、ony needed.BThe place that the opening ceremony was held.CThe directors who created the opening ceremony.2How many kinds of support jobs are mentioned in Scene II?ATwo.BThree.CFour.3Why does the writer mention Jakara Anthony and Britt Cox?ATo show their wishes to stay in Beijing.* 本号资料皆来源于微信：miapai0

10、615BTo show their confidences in winning games.CTo show their praises for the work done by China.4What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AThe winter games.BThe volunteers.CThe medals.5What does the passage mainly tell us about the Beijing Winter Olympics?ATeamwork creates success.BRose presen

11、ted, smell remained.CThe gold always shines wherever it is.02（2022湖北湖北模拟预测）The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event. They were also a showcase (展示) for science and technology. Lets look at some.A lot of different kinds of robots served visitors and athletes during the Olympic

12、s. Some machines were used to enforce social distancing requirements related to COVID-19.Robots could also transport equipment, clean surfaces, prepare and carry food to limit human-to-human contact.The National Speed Skating Oval is said to have “the fastest ice” because 12 new Olympic records and

13、one world record were set there. The secret is a new ice-making technology. Liquid carbon dioxide (液态二氧化碳) is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface within half a degree. That keeps the ice flat. Flat ice is easier to skate on.During the speed skating race, athletes can rea

14、ch speeds of up to 18 meters per second. To capture (捕捉) every exciting moment of the competition, Lie Bao was used for the event.Lie Bao can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second. It closely tracks (跟踪) the athletes movements and captures various scenes during speed skating.Gu Ailing got a hi

15、storic gold medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics in the womens freestyle skiing Big Air on Feb 8.She won with her first 1620-four and a half full rotations (旋转) which have been presented to people in the way of a “time slice”. The system shows the athletes movements from takeoff to landing in one fr

16、ame (画面).6The new ice-making technology is to _.Akeep the ice flatBlimit human-to-human contactCcapture every exciting moment of the competitionDkeep the ice at the same temperature7Lie Bao was used during _.AThe ice hockey matchBThe ski jumping eventCthe speed skating raceDthe freestyle skiing even

17、t8_ can show the game from the beginning to the end in one frame.AThe robotBThe fastest iceCThe high-speed cameraDThe time slice9In what column of a newspaper can you read the passage?AEntertainment.BEducation.CTechnology and science.DLife and health.03（2022湖北湖北模拟预测）The opening ceremony of an Olympi

18、c Games, whether the Summer or Winter Games, is a pageant (盛会). It attracts hundreds of millions of viewers on TV across the world. Did you watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? Its totally different from that of the 2008 Summer Games. Because there were no stars, no c

19、elebrities or professional performers. Just common people showed the world who they are.The message of the opening ceremony for the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympic Games was peace. But the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games was different. The viewers were treated to a simple but w

20、onderful ceremony. It didnt have the large performances that marked the 2008 opening ceremony. But it was no less symbolic (象征性的) symbolic of a shared future for humankind.Besides, China wants to have a greener Winter Olympics. According to the Beijing 2022s idea of hosting a green Winter Olympic Ga

21、mes, the medal podiums (领奖台) are made of recyclable and environmentally friendly things. The handmade bouquets (花束), rather than real flowers, will be given to the winners. And all the Olympic venues (场馆) are being run on clean energy. And after the Games, they will be open for the public all year r

22、ound. In the future, many high-level winter sports events will be held in these venues. Also, during the preparation for the Games, all the work was done in an environmentally friendly manner.For China, holding a simple, safe and yet green Olympic Games is not just an idea. It is a way of life for e

23、very Chinese.10Who did the opening ceremony mainly show?AChinese excellent players.BChinese famous directors.CChinese professional performers.DCommon Chinese people.11How was the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games ceremony?APeaceful but boring.BSimple but wonderful. CSimple and boring.DExpensive and wonderf

24、ul.12What will be given to the winners?AReal flowers.BHandmade bouquets.CCards.DSome money.13What can we know from the passage above?AFuture people in China will have a lot of money.BWe wont use the Olympic venues any more after the Games.CEvery Chinese can live a simple, safe and green life. DThe m

25、edal podiums are used only once.14What is the best title for the passage?AA Shared Future for HumankindBThe 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games CeremonyCThe Preparation for the GamesDGreener Winter Olympics04（2022辽宁抚顺模拟预测）The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games ended, but the smell of the dishes at the

26、games is still in the air.You may say, “Food is just food. We have meals every day. How special could it be?” Well, providing food for athletes (运动员) from all over the world was more than that.There were 678 dishes from 12 different areas around the world. People taking part in the Olympics were fro

27、m different parts of the world. They came from different cultural backgrounds and had different eating habits. To meet their different needs, there were 12 buffets (自助餐台) including a world buffet, a Chinese buffet, an Asian buffet, an Italian buffet, a bread and dessert buffet and so on. Beijing hop

28、ed that everyone could feel at home every time they had meals here in China.Athletes needed healthy food and enough energy so that they could do well at the games. So the workers had to be very careful with the food they provided. Chef (大厨) Yang Chen said that they left 48 commonly used spices (调味料)

29、 such as pepper out of the meals in order to avoid bad influence on the athletes. 本号资料皆来源于微信：miapai0615Besides, the Olympic Winter Games took place during the Spring Festival, and the athletes got to fully experience Chinese culture with the food they were comfortable with.15There were _ dishes from

30、 12 different areas all over the world.A12B18C48D67816What did athletes need in order to do well at the games according to the passage?AFresh air and healthy food.BFresh air and enough sleep.CHealthy food and enough energy.DEnough energy and enough sleep.17Why didnt Yang Chen use the commonly used s

31、pices in the dishes? ATo make the dishes more delicious.BTo avoid bad influence on the athletes.CTo meet different needs of the athletes.DTo show the way of Chinese cooking.18Which of the following is TRUE about the athletes?AThey have the same eating habits.BThey couldnt feel at home while eating.C

32、They couldnt eat any bread or dessert.DThey wouldnt find pepper in their dishes.19What can be the best title for the passage?AEnjoy the worlds food at the OlympicsBFully experience Chinese culture at the OlympicsCAdmire different cultural backgrounds at the OlympicsDMeet athletes from different coun

33、tries at the Olympics05（2022吉林长春二模）A Group of students did a survey about whos the brightest star in the Beijing Winter Olympics. About3000 middle school and high school students have chosen the player they admire most. Here is the result.Over 86% of the students admire Gu most. Eileen Gu is a talen

34、ted freeskier. She is also a model and top student. Students think they will do what they love, face the challenges and work hard to realize their dreams just like Gu.Born in Jilin province, Su Yiming started to ski at age 4. And he is quite “confident”, said Su after his World Cup win. About 73% of

35、 the students regard Su as their idol (偶像).About 32% of the teenagers think Yuzuru Hanyu from Japan is the best skater in history. He has a nickname “Ice Prince” for his figure skate (花样滑冰).Young students may have different opinions about success when they see their idols win the game. Take action n

36、ow, maybe you are the brightest stars in the near future.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。20This survey is mainly about the _ in the Beijing Winter Olympics.AplayersBagesCskillsDspirit21About _ students love Su Yiming in this survey.A2600B2400C2200D200022These young students were asked if they love the stars except _.

37、AYuzuru HanyuBEileen GuCSu YimingDDavid23Yuzuru Hanyu is good at _.Aice hockeyBfigure skateCfree style skiingDskating24We can read the passage in a _.AnewspaperBhistorical magazineCscience fictionDpicture book参考答案：1C2B3C4B5A【导语】本文通过四个场景介绍了北京冬奥会的团队合作。1细节理解题。根据“Through teamwork, guided by the famous f

38、ilmmaker Zhang Yimou, many directors and staff created the show together.”可知场景一提到了创造开幕式的导演们。故选C。2细节理解题。根据“They are the cleaning staff on the U-shaped ice rink. . They are the food staff who pay attention to every detail for food safety at 3 a.m. every day. . They are the medical staff.”可知场景二提到了保洁人员、

39、食品工作人员和医务人员。故选B。3细节理解题。根据“ The Beijing Winter Olympic Village is a safe place, says Australian athlete Jakara Anthony . Her teammate Britt Cox says the work done by China in ensuring the health and safety of all is admirable.”可知这两个人都是在表扬中国所做的工作。故选C。4代词指代题。根据“Those volunteers who have been working ha

40、rd and trying their best to make this event perfect are also worthy of a medal. . They are not on the field, but they still shine.”可知“they”指代上文提到的志愿者们。故选B。5主旨大意题。本文通过四个场景介绍了北京冬奥会的团队合作。由此可知团队合作创造成功。故选A。6A7C8D9C【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会上的一些科技。6细节理解题。根据“That keeps the ice flat”可知，可以保持冰面平坦，故选A。7细节理解题。根据“During t

41、he speed skating race.Lie Bao was used for the event”可知，Lie Bao用于速度滑冰中，故选C。8细节理解题。根据“Time slice”中的“The system shows the athletes movements from take off to landing in one frame”可知，“The time slice”可以在一个画面中将开始到结束全部展示出来，故选D。9推理判断题。根据“They were also a showcase for science and technology”可知，主要讲述北京冬奥会上的科学

42、和技术，所以可以在科技栏中读到这篇文章，故选C。10D11B12B13C14D【导语】本文讲述了中国举办了一场简单但是更环保的冬奥会。10细节理解题。根据“Just common people showed the world who they are.”可知，开幕式主要展示了普通的中国人。故选D。11细节理解题。根据“The viewers were treated to a simple but wonderful ceremony.”可知，2022年北京冬奥会很简单，但是很精彩。故选B。12细节理解题。根据“The handmade bouquets (花束), rather than

43、real flowers, will be given to the winners.”可知，优胜者将得到手工花束。故选B。13推理判断题。根据“For China, holding a simple, safe and yet green Olympic Games is not just an idea. It is a way of life for every Chinese.”可知，每个中国人都过着一种简单、安全且环保的生活。故选C。14最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中国举办了一场简单但是更环保的冬奥会。D选项“绿色冬奥会”为本文最佳标题。故选D。15D16C17B18D19A

44、【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2022年北京冬奥会上，北京为运动员们准备了来自世界12个不同地区的678道菜肴，而且为了避免对运动员造成不良影响，大厨没添加常用的48种调味料。让每位运动员都感到舒适，就像在家一样。15细节理解题。根据“There were 678 dishes from 12 different areas around the world.”可知，有678道菜肴。故选D。16细节理解题。根据“Athletes needed healthy food and enough energy so that.”可知，为了在比赛中表现出色，运动员需要健康的食物和足够的能量。故选

45、C。 本号资料皆来源于微信：miapai061517细节理解题。根据“Chef Yang Chen said that they left 48 commonly used spices such as pepper out of the meals in order to avoid bad influence on the athletes.”可知，大厨不添加通常用的调味料是为了避免对运动员造成不良影响。故选B。18推理判断题。根据“Chef Yang Chen said that they left 48 commonly used spices such as pepper out o

46、f the meals in order to avoid bad influence on the athletes.”可知，大厨没在菜里添加调味料，例如：胡椒粉，所以运动员在菜肴里不能发现胡椒粉。故选D。19最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2022冬奥会上有来自世界不同地区的美味佳肴。所以选项A“在奥运会上享受世界美食”为最佳标题。故选A。20A21C22D23B24A【导语】本文主要关于一项关于谁是北京冬奥会上最耀眼的明星的调查。20细节理解题。根据第一段中“A Group of students did a survey about whos the brightest sta

47、r in the Beijing Winter Olympics. About3000 middle school and high school students have chosen the player they admire most. Here is the result.”可知，这项调查主要是关于北京冬奥会的运动员。故选A。21细节理解题。根据第三段“About 73% of the students regard Su as their idol (偶像).”和第一段中“About3000 middle school and high school students have chosen the player they admire most.”可知，在这项调查中，喜欢苏翊鸣的学生：73%*300=2190，大约2200名。故选C。22细节理解题。根据图表及第2至4段“Over 86% of the students admire Gu most. Eileen GuB