Unit 5 - Unit 6 知识点-人教版英语八年级下册.docx

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1、Unit 5Unit 6知识点（重点单词+短语+句型）人教版初中英语 八年级下册重点单词rainstorm n.暴风雨alarm n.闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin v.开始heavily adv.在很大程度上，大量地suddenly adv.突然地pick up （ =pick up the phone） 接 strange adj.奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm n.暴风雨wind n.风light n. & v.电灯；点燃report v.报导，报告area n.范围，地域，地区wood n.树木，木材，树木window n.窗户flashlight n.手电筒,火炬ma

2、tch n.火柴，比赛beat v.敲打，打败against prep.反对,对不利asleep adj.睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep进入梦乡，睡着die down逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise v,上升，升起fallen adj.倒下的,落下的apart adv.别离，分开have a look 看一看icy adj,覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid n. & v. （口语）小孩；开玩笑，欺骗realize v.认识到，了解make ones way前往,费力地前进passage n,章节，段落pupil n.学生completely adv.彻底地，完全地shocked adj.震惊的,震撼的

3、silence n.寂静，沉默in silence沉默，无声recently adv.不久前，近来，最近take down撤除,往下拽，记录terrorist n.恐怖分子date n.日期，日子tower n.塔at first首先，最初truth n.真相，真理，事实重点短语1. make sure确信；确认2. beat against.拍打3. fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着4. die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.apart 使别离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at

4、 the time of 当时候10. go off （闹钟）发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus错过公交车13. pick up接 14. bring. together 使靠拢15. in the area在这个地区16. miss the event错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by走路经过20. make ones way to.在某人去的路上21. hear the news听到这个消息1.1 importa

5、nt events in history 历史上的重大事件23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50 50 多（岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播1.1 in silence 沉默;无声29 .more recently 最近地；新近30 .the World Trade Center 世贸中心31 .take down撤除;摧毁32 .have meaning to 对有意义33 .remember doing sth.记得做过某事34 .at first首先;最初重点句型1. Wh

6、at were you doing at eight last night?昨晚 8 点你在干什 么？I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开 始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的 时候，珍妮正在干什么？-While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达

7、在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Unit 6重点单词shoot v.投篮，射击，发射stone n.石头weak adj.虚弱的，柔弱的god n.上帝，神remind v.提醒，使想起bit n.一点，小块a little bit有点儿，稍微silly adj. & n.愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of代替，反而turn into 变成object n.物体,目标，物品hide v.躲藏，隐藏tail n.尾巴magic n.魔法，巫术stick n. & v.棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite v.使激动，使兴奋western adj.西方的，欧美的once upon a time

8、从前stepsister n.继姐（妹）prince n.王子fall in love爰上,喜欢上fit v.适合，合身couple n.（尤指）夫妻，两人smile n.& v.微笑marry v.与某人结婚get married 结女昏gold n.黄金，金币emperor n.皇帝silk n.丝绸underwear n.内衣nobody pron.无人，没有任何人，谁也不stupid adj. & n.愚蠢的，傻的；傻子cheat v.欺骗，愚弄stepmother n.名性母wife n. 妻子husband n.丈夫whole adj,全部的，整体的scene n.舞台，（戏居Ij

9、 ）场景moonlight n.月光shine v.照耀，发光bright adj. & adv.明亮的，发亮的；明亮地ground n.地面lead n. & v.领导，主角；带路voice n.嗓音brave adj.勇敢的重点短语1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as . 就3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6. try to do sth.努力做某事7. the journey to sp之旅8. tell the/a story

10、讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替；反而14. turn.into. 使变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out （书、电影等）出版20. become interested in.对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy ta

11、le 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余局部24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find ones way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. se

12、nd sb. to sp.派某人去某地35. so.that.如此以致于重点句型l.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故 事怎么样？2. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain. 把座山给移 掉好像不太可能。3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他 的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了 ,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.Dont eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。