2023年山南地区乃东县考研《英语一》预测密卷含解析.docx

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1、2023年山南地区乃东县考研英语一预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWERSHEET. (10 points)I walked into the grocery store not particularly interested in buying something. The sorrow of 1 my husband of 37 year

2、s was still too painful. And this grocery store held so many sweet 2 Bob often came with me and almost every time hed3 to go off and look for something special. Fd always see him walking down the walkway 4 the three yellow roses inhis hands. Bob knew I loved yellow roses. With a heart 5 with pain, I

3、 came to the meat shelf, I searched for the 6 small steak and remembered how Bob had loved his steak.Suddenly a woman came beside me. She was in a soft green dress. I 7 as she picked up a large pack of T-bones, 8 them in her basket, hesitated, and then put them back. She saw me watching her and she

4、smiled. My husband loves T-bones, but 9 at these prices, I dont know.My husband passed away eight days ago, I told her. nBuy him the steaks. And value every10you have together.nShe smiled and I saw the feeling in her 11 as she placed the package in her basket and 12 away. I turned and pushed my cart

5、 forward too. Several minutes later I saw first the green suit and then 13 the pretty lady coming to me. In her arms she carried something. On her face was the 14 smile I had ever seen.As she came closer, I saw what she held and 15 welled down. These are for you, * she said and placed three beautifu

6、l yellow roses in my arms. She placed a gentle kiss on my cheek, then smiled again. I wanted to tell her what the roses 16 but still unable to speak. I watched as she walked away as tears clouded my 17 I looked down at the beautiful roses and found it almost 18 How did she know?Suddenly the 19 seeme

7、d so clear. I wasnt alone. nOh, Bob, you havent 20 me, have you? I whispered, with tears in my eyes. He was still with me, and she was his angel.1、A. losingB. leavingC. passingD. failing2、A. flowersB. rosesC. memoriesD. thoughts3、A. decideB happenC. refuseD. pretend4、 A. byB. withC. duringD. between

8、5、A. fullB. filledC. pleasedD. crowded6、A. veryB. beautifulC prettyD. perfect7、A. watchedB. sawC. foundD. glared8、 A. fellB carriedC droppedD. took9、A. exactlyB. generallyC. usuallyD. honestly3. D4. D4、1. D2. C3. B5、1. B2. D3. C4. A5. 1. brilliantly2. competitors3. third4. was5. the6. was fascinated

9、7. who8. related9. for10. reciting7、1. saying2. to3. a4. how5. inspiration6. eventually7. painted8. countries9. her10. was givenSection III Translation8、1. B2. G3. F4. C5. D9、1. D2. G3. F4. A5. B10、A. momentB.dinnerC. timeD. yearIk A. handsB.eyesC. voiceD. basket12、A. leftB.ranC. slippedD. wheeled13

10、、A. realizedB.recognizedC. receivedD. thought14、A. saddestB.funniestC . brightestD. strangest15、A. wordsB.tearsC. feelingsD. sweats16、A. stoodB.describedC. meantD. designed17、A. sightB.cartC, rosesD. package18、A. unknownB.uncommonC. unrealD. unlike19 A. questionB.answerC. caseD. puzzle20、A. missedB.

11、disappointedC. hatedD. forgottenSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Here are some best sellers of 2018 at Amazon.The carFourteen-year-old

12、 Terrys parents never pay him much attention.So when they both disappear after one of their all-too-frequent arguments, Terry isnt exactly eager for them to come home.On his own, he fixes an abandoned car.Though he doesnt know much about driving, he gets behind the wheel and heads west, with the int

13、ention of visiting an uncle inOregon.It9s an exciting and sometimes dangerous journey.Along the way, he learns a lot about people, about Americaandmost importantly, about himself.The Running DreamJessica thinks her life is over when she loses a leg in a car accident.As she struggles to cope with her

14、 prosthesis(义肢)and many other difficulties, Jessica develops a close relationship with Rosa, a girl who has a cancer and sees right into Jessicas heart.With the support of family, friends, a coach, and her teammates, Jessica is able to run again.But thafs not enough for her now.She doesnt just want

15、to cross finish lines herself-she wants to take Rosa with her.Have a New Teenager by FridayDo you know this person?His bedroom looks like a garbage dump.She changes clothes three times before breakfast.It seems that he / she never agrees with you.Congratulations! You have a teenager in your home.But

16、 you neednt feel helpless.In fact, youre just five days away from your teenager asking.“What can I do to helpVIntemationally recognized family expert Dr.Kevin Leman will help you get real results-really fast.Boy RobotSeventeen-year-old Isaak discovers the truth about his origin:a government-made hum

17、an.But a deadly military force is trying to kill him.He and the other Robots can only find protection from the Underground一a secret network of Robots and humans working together to ensure a coexistent future.Isaak must decide whether to hold on to his humanity and face possible death or to embrace h

18、is true nature in order to survive.If you are interested in any of the books, click here for further information:https: / / .1、Which book is a science fiction?A. The Car.B. The Running Dream.C. Have a New Teenager by Friday.D. Boy Robot.2、Which of the following isnt conveyed in The Running Dream?A.F

19、riendship.B. Modesty.C.Bravery.D.Determination.3、Who is the book Have a New Teenager by Friday in tended for?A.Experts.B. Teenagers.C.Parents.D.Teachers.Text 2My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me mon

20、ey for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fit .1 let a salesclerk fbol me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid, The set worked so beautifully when I first got it h

21、ome that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didnt got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static （青争电）noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into

22、a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I a

23、ctually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉）shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,1 would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and

24、 the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1、Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldnt return it when it was broken.C , He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on

25、it.2、Which of the following can best replace the phrase signed off in Paragraph 1 ?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3、How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking andhitting it.B.By turningitonand off.C.By

26、 switching channels.D.By havingitrepaired.4、How does the author sound when telling the story ?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousText 3WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO?Is it amazing that the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Banks Kidz APP and the Big Five

27、animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well-earned cash.ElephantAs your children use the mobile app to complet

28、e various actions-achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wisheshere various medals will be rewarded.Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.LeopardReward your kids with pocket money fbr completing missions: household chore

29、s, achievements, etc.You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.LionHelp your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and

30、their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.BuffaloKidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.RhinoRhino shows your childs latest account balance and transactions.Dow

31、nload the Standard Banks Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.1、What is the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO designed fbr?A , Players of board games.B. Travelers in the zoo.C , Parents for online banking.D. Kids fo

32、r self service banking.2、 Rewards will be paid if.A. you keep the account balancedB. your kids get enough locked medalsC. the kids fulfil your created missionsD. you approve the request via Kidz APP3、Which of the following animals is related to spending?A. Rhino.B. Buffalo.C. Lion.D. Leopard.Text 4I

33、n the story of The crow and the Pitcher“ from Aesops Fables, a thisty crow （乌鸦）drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink.Now scientists have evidence to back up that story. Crows actually do understand how to make water displacement （移位） work to the

34、ir advantage, experiments show. The results suggest that the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as first-graders.Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, presented six crows with tubes filled with water. Inside the tubes, a worm or piece of meat on a

35、 piece of wood was floating, just out of reach of the crow. In front of the tubes, the researchers arranged several rubber erasers that would sink, and some plastic objects that would float. The crows found out that they could drop the erasers into the tubes in order to raise the water level and get

36、 their snack.However, the birds handled awkwardly in experiments in which they could choose to drop objects in either a wide tube or a narrow one to get a snack, the researchers said. Dropping objects into narrow tube would lift the water level by a greater amount and put the treat within reach afte

37、r just two drops; while it took around seven drops to raise the snack to the same level in the wide tube. The crows obviously didnt realize this, and most of them went for the wide tube first.Previous studies showed that chimps and human children can solve similar tasks. In a 2011 study, chimps and

38、kids found out that they could put water into a tube to reach a peanut that was floating in a small amount of water at the bottom.1、How did the crows get the snack in Sarahs experiment?A. By breaking the tube.B. By dropping in erasers.C. By standing on the wood.D. By removing the wood.2、What does th

39、e author mean by the birds handled awkwardly“ in paragraph 4?A. They were unable to tell different shapes.B. They dropped objects only into narrow tubes.C , They were not aware of the snack at first sight.D. They mostly avoided the easier way to get the snack.3、What does the text mainly focus on?A.

40、Stories of Aesops Fables.B , The development of crows.C Crows9 intelligence.D. Human-animal communication.4、What can we learn from the passage?A. Crows are almost as clever as first-graders in some respects.B. Crows understand water displacement completely.C. Chimps and children are much smarter tha

41、n crows.D. The story of The crow and the Pitchef, lacks evidence.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 一 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark you

42、r answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier, from Central Chinas Hunan province was 1 (brilliant)crowned championin a televised Chinese poetry knowledge contest, winning fans over with his true love for ancient poems.He beat other 2, (competitor), including

43、a masters degree graduate from the prestigious Peking University, in the3. (three)season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on April 4.“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I 5二 (be)six years old, “Lei said after winning 6二 competition. In 2001, the younger Lei gr

44、aduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai.During his stay there, Lei 7. (fascinate)by a poem titled Xia Ke Xing. The poems author was the noted poet Li Bai, 8. lived in the Tang Dynasty(618907).Lei began to read books 9.(relate)to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries

45、in his spare time, since the wages heearned were not high enough 10 him to buy many. The young man also developed a habit of reading poems he liked, writing down them after returning home.As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to 11(recite)poems.Sheryl dropped the heart-painted rock

46、 into my bag, 1-(say), Theres no charge for this I want to give it you!”Her loving energy had attracted me 2. her display at the artisans PopLocal party like a bee to a flower We had 3. heart-to-heart chat about 4. she began painting rocks because of the white feather symbolism shared as 5. (inspire

47、) between her and an uncle and how it 6. (eventual) developed into her “bee kind missionFrom her pocket she pulled a sweet little rock 7 (paint) like a bee, with the words “bee kind“ on the back “I paint and give these! ” she shared They are in so many 8. (country) now, even one at the Great Wall of China!”I asked if I could take some photos I saw SheryPs smile, and it just lit 9. (she) whole fact It just occurred to me that earlier in the day I gave away a heart-shaped “worry stone“ and now I 10. (give) a rock with a heart painted lovingly on it Section III T