人教版英语七上Unit 5第四课时 Section B（2a-2c)练习含答案.docx

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1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?一、汉译英1.看电视3 .在同一所学校5 .踢足球7 .一个棒球棒9 .八个排球Section B (2a2c)同步训练题2 .玩电脑游戏4 .进行体育运动6 .和我的同学们一起8 .下课后10 .在电视上观看体育运动【答案】1.watch TV 2.play computer games 3.in the same school 4.play sports 5.play football/soccer6.with my classmates 7.a/one baseball bat 8.after class 9.eight

2、volleyballs 10.watch sports onTV二、单项选择1 .Who is the girl in red under the tree?一She is my Mary. Were in the same class.A. teacherB. sonC. motherD. classmate【答案】D【解析】句意:树下那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁？ 她是我的同学玛丽。我们在同一个班。考查名词辨析。teacher 教师；son 儿子；mother 母亲；classmate 同学。由Were in the same class”可 知，玛丽是我的同学。故选D。2 .John ofte

3、n plays basketball with his classmates after class.A. the; /B./; theC. the; theD./; /【答案】D【解析】play后接球类名词时，名词前不加冠词,所以第一空为play basketballo after class是固定搭配, 意为“下课后” ass前不加任何冠词，类似的还有after school（放学后）。3 .一Does Nancy like tennis?一Yes, she always plays it her friend Alice after school.A. withB. forC.toD.i

4、n【答案】A【解析】句意:“南希喜欢网球吗?”“是的，她总是放学后和她的朋友艾丽斯一起打网球。with意为 “和一起”。4 .Do you like basketball, Michael?Yes. It is my favorite.5 . Jerry often plays with Tom.A. ping-pongB. basketballC. baseballD. soccer1 Lily is Sallys grandmother and her sixtieth birthday is on September 9th. Sallys parents want to have a

5、birthday party for her. Sally wants to make a gift for her grandma by herself.2 Linda is a good student. Teachers9 Day is coming. She wants to give her art teacher Mrs Green a gift. Mrs Green doesnt like flowers, but she likes music and nice pictures.3 Alice is Nancys sister. Alice will go for a tri

6、p in an island with her friends and they really want to swim there. Nancy wants to do something for Alice with her pocket money.4 . Anna loves to play soccer very much and she plays a soccer game and her team wins （赢） the game. Her cousin Bob wants to buy a gift to celebrate （庆贺）it.5 . Lucy loves to

7、 read books and she hasmany old books. This week she wants to have a book sale, but she doesnt find a right place now.【答案】ACCBA【解析】l.A 细节理解题。I love tennis and I like watching tennis games on TV.答案选 A2 .C 细节理解题。I dont like playing basketball. It difficult for me.答案选 C3 .C 细节理解题。I love sports. I have

8、one basketball and three tennis balls.4 .B 细节理解题。Jerry I love baseball and I have two baseballs.答案选 B5.A 细节理解题。I often play ping-pong with TomC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生目前想要做的事情，右栏是七条不同的建议，请为五位学生找到他们最可能接受的建议。A. I know you want to make her happy. You can buy comfortable （舒适的）sports shoes for her. They are good for

9、 her and can help her play sports well.B. I can give you an idea. You can buy swimming glasses for her because they are very useful when someone swims in the water.C. There are some nice notebooks in Mr Whites Store. They are all at very good prices. You can buy some for her. She must love them.D. F

10、irst you cannot buy her any flowers, but you can sing a nice song and then make a video for her. I think it is a good gift on that special day.E.I can help you. Now let me tell you a great place for you. There is a big store on Laredo Street and it can help others sell their old things. You can call

11、 Mrs Smith at 643-6158.F. Now let me tell you the great gift for your mother. You can buy a useful chair in Mt Cools Store. The new chair can help her feel relaxed.G. Your idea is very great. You can make a birthday cake for her. If you cannot do it well, you can ask your parents to help you.【答案】1.G

12、2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E【解析】本文主要介绍了五位学生目前想要做的事情以及七条不同的建议。1 .根据Sally wants to make a gift for her grandma by herself.”可知萨莉想自己给奶奶做一份礼物，选项 G“你的想法非常棒。你可以为她做一个生日蛋糕。如果你做不好，你可以请你的父母帮助你”符合。故选Go2 .根据She wants to give her art teacher Mrs Green a gift. Mrs Green doesnt like flowers, but she likes music and nice pic

13、tures”可知她想送给她的美术老师格林夫人一份礼物，格林夫人不喜欢花，但她喜欢 音乐和漂亮的照片，选项D“首先你不能给她买花，但你可以唱一首好听的歌，然后为她制作一个视 频。在那个特殊的日子里，我觉得这是一份很好的礼物”符合。故选D。3 .根据Nancy wants to do something for Alice with her pocket money.” 可知爱丽丝将和她的朋友们去岛 上旅行，他们真的很想在那里游泳，南希想用她的零花钱为爱丽丝做点什么，选项B“我可以给你一 个主意。你可以给她买泳镜，因为当有人在水里游泳时，它们非常有用”符合。故选B。4 .本艮据“she plays

14、 a soccer game and her team wins （赢）the game. Her cousin Bob wants to buy a gift to celebrate （庆贺）it.”可知她踢足球，她的球队赢了比赛，她的表弟鲍勃想买一份礼物庆祝，选项A“我 知道你想让她开心。你可以给她买舒适的运动鞋。它们对她有好处，可以帮助她做好运动”符合。故 选Ao5 .根据This week she wants to have a book sale, but she doesnt find a right place now”可知本周她想举办 一次图书售卖，但现在找不到合适的地方，选

15、项E“我可以帮你。现在让我告诉你一个适合你的好地 方。拉雷多街上有一家大商店，它可以帮助其他人卖旧货。你可以打电话给史密斯夫人，电话是 643-6158”符合。故选E。A. colorB. sportC. friendD. teacher【答案】B【解析】句意:“迈克尔，你喜欢篮球吗?”“是的，它是我最喜爱的运动。sport意为“体育运动工5.I cant play soccer.-Oh, itsfor me. Let me help you.A. boringB. difficultC. greatD. easy【答案】D【解析】句意:“我不会踢足球。”哦，足球对我来说很容易。我来帮你吧。气

16、asy意为“容易的，6.Do you haveon Friday（星期五）afternoon?Yes. But we only have English.A. gamesB. classesC. familiesD. models【答案】B【解析】句意:“你们周五下午有课吗?是的。但我们只有英语课。“class意为“课”。7.school, I play ping-pong.A. OffB. OnC. AfterD. Of【答案】C【解析】考查介词。句意：放学后，我打乒乓球。8. They are inschool.A. sameB. the sameC. a sameD. an same【答

17、案】B【解析】考查形容词same的用法。same前须加the。9. Mary doesnt play soccer. She only watches themTV.A. onB. inC. toD. at介词辨析。在电视上”在；【答案】A【解析】句意：玛丽不喜欢踢足球，但是却喜欢在电视上看足球。in“在.里面”；to里面a俨在；on TV是固定搭配，在电视上，通过电视.；故选A。10. 一I love ping-pong. Its very easy. What you, Jenny?一Its not easy me. I dont love it.A. about； for B. for；

18、 about C. for； for D. about； about【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢乒乓球。很简单。你呢，珍妮？ 对于我来说是不容易的，我不喜欢它。 about关于；for为了； What about you表示你怎么样？ be easy for sb.表示对于某人来说是。根据 题意，故选A。11. I have a basketball two baseballs.一WelL I have a basketball, I dont have a baseball.A. and； andB. but； andC. and； butD. but； but【答案】c【解析】句意： 我

19、有一个篮球和两个棒球。哦，我有一个篮球，但是我没有一个棒球。and和，又；but但是，第一空表示并列成分，用and连接；第二空表示转折用but。根据题意，故选Co12. Tinas brother is two years old. Tina likes playing with him.A. thenB. onlyC. tooD. always【答案】B【解析】句意：蒂娜的弟弟才两岁。蒂娜喜欢和他一起玩。考查副词。then然后，only仅有，too太，always总是。根据句中表示年龄的“two years old”可知，空 格处表示“仅有，故选B。三、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词l.T

20、hey often play soccer （在以后）class.2,Tony is my （同班同学）and were good friends.3 .Gina and Tina have three （排球）.4 .We have four （课程）in the morning.5 .My grandpa （喜爱）volleyball, but he doesnt play volleyball.6 .My sister and I like the s color-green.1.1 like playing ping-pong. I think it is e for me.8 .To

21、ms favorite s is basketball.9 .My grandfather doesnt play sports, but he w them on TV.10.1 think its r to watch TV.【答案】1 .after 2.classmate 3.volleyballs 4.classes 5.loves 6.same7.easy 8.sport 9.watcheslO.relaxing四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1 .This is an book. I am in it? （interest）2 .My grandmother watching T

22、V in the evening.（love）3 .Please tell the news.（they）4 .My grandmother often （watch） TV in the afternoon.5 .My friend (play) ping-pong with her classmates after school.6 .一Lets play volleyball now.一That (sound) fun.7 .My friend and I are in the same school, but in different (class).8 . your friend (

23、like) sports?9 .Jim and Tim (have) some books. They are in (they) room.10Lets (play) computer games.【答案】1.interesting interested 2.loves 3. them 4.watches 5.plays 6.sounds 7.classes 8.Doeslike 9.have lO.play五、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词1 .Mr. Black has four basketballs.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) Mr. Black four basketballs

24、?No, .2 .Tom has six tennis rackets.(改为否定句)Tom six tennis rackets.3 .We play sports in the afternoon.(将主语换成 she 改写句子)She in the afternoon.4 .Baseball isnt easy for us.(改为同义句)Baseball for us.5 .my, playing, likes, brother, soccer(连词成句)*6 .sister, my, have, four, I, and, basketballs(连词成句)*7 .very, my,

25、 soccer, brother, easy, for, is(连词成句)8 .his, Tom, friends, often, with, plays, tennis(连词成句)【答案】1. Does have he doesnt 2,doesnt have3.plays sports4.is difficult(hard)5 .My brother likes playing soccer6 .My sister and I have four basketballs7 .Soccer is very easy for my brother8.Tom often plays tennis

26、 with his friends六、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词1我常常课后去图书馆。I often go to the library.2 .鲍勃喜欢篮球。那对他来说(很)容易。Bob basketball. It is.3 .她和她的同班同学们放学后一起做运动。Sheher classmates.4 .他们在电视上看足球赛。They the soccer games.5 .快点儿,我们迟到了。! We are late.6 .这是一本有趣的书，我对它很感兴趣。This isbook, I it.7 .弗兰克和吉娜在同一所学校。Frank and Gina are.8 .让我去给你取篮球吧

27、。me the basketball for you.【答案1 .after class 2.likes easy for him 3.plays sports with after school 4.watches on TV5.Hurryup(Come on) 6.an interesting and am interested in 7.in the same school 8.Let get提高篇七、补全对话A: Hi, Linda. Is that your basketball?B: Oh, yes. Its mine.A:B: Yes. I always do sports af

28、ter school.A: Great! B: No, my favorite is volleyballA: Oh, it is my favorite, too.B: Four.A: But I have only one.B: Zhu Ting. She plays volleyball well and I like her very much.A: I see.B: A volleyball player like Zhu Ting.A. Do you like doing sports?B. Where do you play basketball?C. Do you always

29、 play volleyball?D. Who is your favorite sports star?E. Is basketball your favorite sport?F. How many volleyballs do you have?G. What do you want to be in the future?【答案】AEFDG七、短文填空A.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式Mr. and Mrs. Green l.h a big house. Their house 2.h a kitchen（厨房）,four bedroomsand thr

30、ee other rooms. There are some trees 3.n to their house. They has 4.t cars. One is forMr. Green and the other（另个）is for Mrs. Green. They 5.h two children. One is a 6.s, andthe other is a 7.d . The children like 8.s very much. The son has five 9.b , nine 10.s balls and many baseballs. He likes playin

31、g basketball every day. The daughter has eight volleyballs, ten ping-pong balls and seven tennis balls. She play volleyball every day.【答案】1. have 2. has 3. next 4. two 5. have 6. son 7. daughter 8. sports 9. basketballs 10. soccerB.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。interesting, brother, be, family, like, I,

32、same, boring, China, playDavid is my friend. He has a big 1.: grandparents, parents, and two 2.He is twelve. He is from the UK. But now he is in 3. with his parents. His parents are both English teachers. They are in the 4. middle school. Davids favorite subject（科 目）5.Chinese. It5s difficult for him

33、, but he thinks Chinese is very 6. He doesnt 7. math. He says its 8. David likes sports. He likes ping-pong and he 9. it very well. He always plays it with 10. on Saturday afternoon.【答案】1.family2.brothers3.China4.same5.is6.interesting 7.like8.boring 9.plays10.me八、完形填空Look at this photo. Its a photo

34、of my good friend(s) and me. The boy is Peter. 2 is from Beijing. The girl 3 yellow is Helen. She is from Shanghai. And Im from Nanjing. My name is Cindy. We 4 in the same class.Peter likes sports very much. He often 5 ping-pong, baseball and basketball after class. He has a great sports collection

35、(收藏品)：some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight baseballs and two 6 . He thinks its relaxing and 7 to play sports every day. But Helen thinks its boring. She 8 play sports every day. She likes reading. She has many 9 , She reads every day. I dont have a great collection. I play sports every da

36、y. I 10 sports games on TV, too. T think sports are good for me.B. twoC. threeD. fourB. SheC. HeD. ItB.atC. forD. ofB.isC. areD.be5.A. hasB. knowsC. letsD. playsB. friendsC. basketballsD. photos7.A. tidyB. difficultC. boringD. interesting8.A.arentB. doesntC. don*tD. isnt9.A. booksB. picturesC.rulers

37、D. mapsB.doC. watchD. spell【答案】BCACD CDBAC【解析】1 .考查数词。根据下文 The boy is Peter及“ The giii.is Helen.”可知，是两个好朋友，故选B。2 .考查代词辨析。根据上句“ The boy is Peter.”可知，他来自北京，主格代词用he,故选C。3 .考查固定用法。颜色名词前面介词用in,表示“穿颜色的衣服、穿黄色衣服的女孩是Helen, 故选Ao4 .考查be动词的用法。be的用法口诀：我用am,你用are, is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is,复数 名词全用are。根据句中“We”可知，be动词用are,

38、故选C。5 .考查动词辨析。根据ping-pong可知，这里表达的应该是经常打乒乓球，故选D。6 .考查名词辨析。根据句中some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight baseballs and two”可知，他 有两个篮球，故选C。7 .考查形容词辨析。根据句中 He thinks its relaxing and”可知，他认为每天做运动这件事是放松的也 是有趣的，应填形容词interesting,故选D。8 .考查助动词。根据上句“ But Helen thinks its boring.”可知，Helen认为它无聊，这里表达的应该是 她不

39、每天做运动”，句子是一般现在时，主语又是第三人称单数，否定句要加doesnt,故选B。9 .考查名词辨析。根据后面” She reads every day.”可知，她每天都阅读，应该是有很多书，故选A。10 .考查动词辨析。根据句中 sports games on TV”可知，作者也在电视上看体育比赛，故选C。九、阅读理解AMy favorite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very

40、cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it in my school. I often play it with my friends. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates.Sometimes,

41、 I play basketball in the playground near my home. Basketball is very easy to play. If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competition. If you win the basketball competition, you will have the prize You may become a famous basketball star.1.1 like basket

42、ball best because its.A. cheapB. excitingC. goodD. famous2.How many times do I play basketball every week?A. Five.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six1.1 often play basketball.A. myselfC. with my cousins4 .Why do I like basketball?A. Because it,s cheap.C. Because the NBA stars play very well.5 .The best title fb

43、r the passage isA. Basketball playerB. with my friendsD. with my parentsB. Because its good for healthD. A, B and C.B. My favorite sportC. Basketball starD. My favorite basketball star【答案】BBBDB【解析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的运动篮球。主要是因为NBA篮球明星打篮球打得好，篮球也非常便 宜，而且篮球是对我们的健康好的一种运动。他每周打三次篮球，他经常和朋友一起打篮球。1. B 细节理解题。根据 My fav

44、orite sport is basketball because it is very exciting.可知我 最喜欢篮球，是因为它是非常令人激动的，故选B。2. B细节理解题。根据I play basketball three times a week.可知我每周打三次篮球,故选B。3. B细节理解题。根据I often play it with my friends .可知我经常和朋友在一起打篮球，故选Bo4. D 细节理解题。根据 I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very ch

45、eap and it is a good sport for our health.可知我喜欢篮球，主要是因为NBA篮球明星 打篮球打得好，篮球也非常便宜，而且篮球是对我们的健康好的一种运动，故选D。5. B 标题归纳题。根据 My favorite sport is basketball because it is very exciting.可知本 文主要围绕着我最喜欢的运动展看的，故选B。AlexI dont have a soccer ball but my friend John has one. He often asks me to play soccer with him. I

46、 love tennis and I like watching tennis games on TV.JohnI love soccer and I often play it with my friend Alex. I dont like playing basketball. Its difficult for me. But my brother Frank likes it very much. He thinks its fun.FrankI love sports. I have one basketball and three tennis balls. I dont hav

47、e a baseball but I have two baseball bats. My cousin Jerry has some baseballs. So we often play baseball together.JerryI love baseball and I have two baseballs. I like ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has ping-pong balls and ping-pong bats.1. Alex loves.A. tennisB. soccerC. basketballD. baseball2. John thinks playing bask