2023年东安县考研《英语一》最后冲刺试题含解析.docx

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1、参考答案Section I Use of English1、1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. A7. D8. C9. A10. C11. B12. A13. B14. C15. D16. A17. B18. D19. A20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. D2. B3. D3、1. D2. D3. B4. C4、1. D2. B3. A4. C5、1. B2. A3. A4. C5. D6、1. from2. which3. latest4. is considered5. . studios6. to realize7. The8.

2、 pleases9. original10. or7、 1. eighth2. it3. between4. has been shortened5. . independently6. what7. reliable8. . providing9. walks10. WisdomSection III Translation8、1. E2. C3. G4. F5. B9、1. E2. G3. A4. F5. C1、What is the text mainly about?A. A visit to the United States. B. Difficulties in speaking

3、 English.C. Ways to speak English correctly. D. Different English in different places.2、How did the author feel when his friend bought crisps?A. Excited. B. Puzzled.C. Embarrassed. D. Disappointed.3、What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4?A. Legs. B. Jewels.C. Trousers. D. Underclothes.T

4、ext 2Haad Farang (Haad Sai Yao),KohMukThis small but striking bay in Thailand has waters free from riptides (激流),making it safe fbr families to play water in the sun. As its nickname impliesFarang is Thai for foreigners-youll find a large concentration of backpackers here.Still,with only a couple of

5、 simple food shops,its a far cry from the noises of Chaweng beach on Koh Samui or Kamala on Phuket,which makes it to be one of the top tourist destinations.Rent a sea kayak(皮划艇)(100 baht,which is around 2 an hour) and go around the comer to Tham Morakot (the Emerald Cave),a winding cave that opens u

6、p to a.bay walled by thick leaves and often visited by groups of monkeys.lt is very inspiring,but to fully appreciate it,be sure to prepare a light to avoid knocking into cave walls and other kayaks.To avoid being crowded,make the trip in the late afternoon.Where to eatThe Ko Yao Viewpoint Hotel is

7、the best place for tourists.Drink the sweet cocktails in favour of an icy Chang beer and sit in the last rays of the day.Where to stayCheaper hotels of comparable quality are set slightly back in the forest,but if you want beachfront access its worth choosing one of the basic hotels at Koh Mook Char

8、lie Beach Resort (bungalows from 32).Getting thereFly from Bangkok to Trang with Air Asia (from 30),then take a one-hour Tigerline ship from Hat Yao Pier( 19).Besides,a five-hour ship from Phuket at Rassada Pier(41) goes directly to the island and will drop passengers at Haad Farang.For more informa

9、tion and service,please click here.1、What is most likely to attract many people to Haad Farang?A. Its riptides. B. Its scenery.C. Its simple food shops. D. Its quiet environment.2、What can we infer about the Tham Morakot?A. It has winding rivers suitable for boating.B. There live groups of monkeys i

10、nside it.C. Tourists need to take care when swimming here.D. There are fewer people in the late afternoon.3、Which of the following is the advantage of the hotels back in the forest?A. They are near the sea. B. They are not expensive.C. It*s very quiet there. D. Its of high quality there.4、Where is t

11、he text most probably taken from?A. Travel magazines. B. Newspapers.C. Internet. D. Travel Agency notes.Text 31 am traveling home. It is bitterly cold and snowy, but the warm train is right on time. I feel pleasantly satisfied as I look out at the rush hour traffic on the motorway. I feel more satis

12、fied as the smell of fresh coffee announces the arrival of the drinks service. Swiss friends often tell me, proudly, that their rail service is the best in the world, but recently, one experience has proved that the great Swiss love affair with their railway has turned a little sour.It all began wit

13、h the decision to end ticket sales on trains. One cold morning I arrived at my local station only to find that the ticket machine was broken. No matter, I thought, I have got a smart phone, and I hurriedly set about buying my ticket that way. This was not as easy as I had expected, busying myself be

14、tween credit card and phone with freezing cold fingers, but, by the time I got on the train to Geneva I had an e-ticket and I proudly showed it to the conductor. Unfortunately she told me that my ticket was not valid. Several weeks later a letter arrived from Swiss railways together with a fine for

15、190 francs ($ 210).The good people there tell me the formal payment for my ticket from my credit card company arrived four minutes after my train left the station. That means, they say, that I bought my ticket on the trainand that is strictly prohibited.Swiss railways say their policy is designed to

16、 protect honest ticket-paying passengers, but a quick look at their balance sheet suggests something else. The company is making about $2 million a month from fines.Although train travel is still popular, those seats do not feel as comfortable; the coffee does not smell quite so good-because Swiss r

17、ailways have lost, for now anyway, something far more precious than $2 million a month: good relations with their customers.1、What can we learn from paragraph 1 ?A. The Swiss trains usually come late.B Traffic on the motorway goes smoothly.C. The author hates traveling on the Swiss train.D. The auth

18、or is generally pleased with the Swiss rail service.2、Why did the conductor say that the authors e-ticket was invalid?A. It was purchased online.B , It was paid for after the trains departure.C. It was purchased on a ticket machine.D. It was paid on a smart phone.3、What does the author want to show

19、by telling the experience?A. The fine was unfair.B. The conductor was impolite.C. E-tickets are getting popular.D. Credit cards can be inconvenient.4、What does the author think of the new policy of Swiss railways?A. It attracts more people to travel by train.B , It makes the company lose a lot of mo

20、ney.C It damages company-customer relations.D. It protects honest ticket-paying passengers.Text 4Nile Cruise in EgyptIts hard to beat Egypt for its mix of heat and culture in December. A seven-night cruise on board a traditional 19th-century-style wooden luxury sailing vessel, which sleeps up to 12

21、and cruises between Luxor and Aswan, costs from 775 per head full board, departing on December 11 through Bales (0845 057 0600 ; .)Christmas Markets in ColognePerhaps the best of northern Europes many Christmas markets is Cologne - there are seven separate themed marketswhich start opening this week

22、. Cologne is also one of the easiest places to get to by train. Eurostar connections from London via Brussels take just under four hours and return tickets are available this winter from 89 (0843 218 6186; ). For details of accommodation and markets see Cologne Tourism (www. cologne-).Skiing in Vai

23、ThorensIf you want to be sure of snow for skiing in the Alps before Christmas you need to head high where you will get the advantage of quiet slopes and low prices. A week9s stay at Chalet Eliane costs from 399 chalet board through Crystal Ski (0871 231 2256;), or, much more luxurious, a weeks half

24、board at the five-star hotel costs from 1,195 through Crystal Finest (0871 971 0364; www.crystal). Both packages are for departures on December 13.Japanese OnsenSnow monkeys warming themselves in the hot springs at Yudanaka make an endearing sight. As snowflakes fall you may be tempted to climb in y

25、ourself (perhaps not the same pool, though). Experience this, overnight at a temple and a ryokan, and see Tokyo and Hiroshima, traveling by bullet train, on the 14-night Japan Unmasked tour: 1,600, excluding flights (0117 314 4620; ).1、The advertisement is mainly aimed at those whoA. study abroadB.

26、often travel aroundC. want to go shopping before ChristmasD. are fond of skiing in winter2、Mary loves the idea of shopping during her trip. She will probably contact by calling.A.0843 218 6186B.0845 057 0600C.0871 231 2256D.0117 31446203、If you want to go sightseeing by water, you have to book.A. be

27、fore December 11B.before December 13C.before ChristmasD.after Christmas4、If you enjoy watching animals bathing, which website will you click for further information?A. C . D. www上ales world 5、From the passage we can learn that.A. skiing in Vai Thorens is high in priceB , Eurostar is the most beautif

28、ul area of the cityB. a tourist has to warm himself in the hot spring with monkeysC. a Londoner will spend less than 4 hours travelling to Cologne by trainPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered p

29、aragraph (41 一 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Chinese animators (动画制作人)have been drawing inspiration 1-Chinese folk stories and mythology ever since the countrys first animated film, Princess Iron Fan in 2. In rece

30、nt years its animated-film industry has witnessed several blockbusters based on classic Chinese tales, among 3. Nezha is the subject of the 4. (late) hit, which officially opens in cinemas in China on Jul 5.Nezha earns enthusiastic reviews and 6(consider) even better than Monkey King: Hero is Back I

31、t is also Chinas first 3D animated feature film released in IMAX format Nezha has more than 1, 300 shots with special effects, and it took over 20 Chinese special-effects 7(studio), employing more than 1,600 people, 8 (realize) the films fairy tale setting, the mysterious Dragon Kings palace, and an

32、 amazing fight between fire and waterThe film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods In the novel Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty (1600BC-1050BC) and is famous for fighting against the Dragon King 9. third son of his father Li Jing, he never 10. (please his father a

33、nd eventually commits suicide However, compared with the 11(origin) novel and past animated versions, the relationships between the characters are given modem meaning In Yangs film he is fighting prejudice: Nezha is hated and feared as the rebirth of devil (恶魔)But Nezha believes his fate is not pred

34、etermined and that he can choose to be a devil 12, a godThe Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the 1. (eight) wonder for the 21st cmtuiy opened on the morning of October 24th, 2. The bridge links three areas, making 3. much more convenient to travel from one to another Since opening, the three-ho

35、ur drive 4. Hong Kong$ Zhuhai and Macao 5. ( shorten) to 30 minutesThe project involved more than 400 new patents , broke seven world records and featured 6(independent) developed key techniques and design After an 8-year struggle, the success of the HZMB achieves 7. several generations have been dr

36、eaming of, and amazes the whole world with its demonstration of perfect skills and high-level Chinese standards The bridge is intended to be 8(rely) for more than 120 years From the Belt and Road Initiative to Created in Chi- na，there is always a group of people 9(provide) strong technical support f

37、or each of the country 9s huge projects From the beginning in December 2009 to the day of the official opening, all 10. (walk) of life made great contributions to the design and construction of HZMB, contributing 11. (wise) of ChinaSection III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into

38、Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) How to revise for a testStudying for tests may be one of the most difficult parts of school. 1、If you feel discouraged about an approaching test and need some directions for preparing yourself, consider using the following suggestions

39、to help you out.Aim foremost to understand the concepts.Keep the important points in mind, and ignore unnecessary information. 2、Ask for help.When the need arises, it is best to receive help from the others. 3、You could also ask him/ her for a set of questions and answers that could help you memoriz

40、e the information. You could also ask a family member or a friend for help.Practice in everyday life.Fit reviewing into everyday life by sticking up notes with sentences you need to remember for the test written upon them. 4、You could possibly put one on the bathroom mirror, one at the table and ano

41、ther by the TV. This is optional but highly recommended.5、Find out how much you remember certain things and whafs missing. Decide what you did well in and what you did not so well in. This may boost your chances of getting more marks in the assessment and may also help you remember for next time. Fo

42、r instance, if you are struggling on maths problems based on geometry, then put this down as something that you need toreview more than the subjects you are good at.Review often but little.Do not push yourself and try reviewing everything in one day. Practice takes time and if you rush, you wont rem

43、ember anything.A. Go through what you have been learning.B. Mark your practice tests.C. As long as you remain focused on the main topics, you will be able to do well on the test.D. However, even the worst test performance could be turned around into a successful attempt.E. It can be difficult to rem

44、ember the material and understand which points to study.F. You will notice them every day and reviewing wont seem to be boring or dull.G. Ask your teacher to summarize the topic with all the important points.Nature soothes（抚慰）our stressed-out souls. We know that nature is the best prescription, and

45、new research suggests we can gain benefits while visiting parks.1、The study published in the International Journal of Environmental Health Research found that spending 20 minutes in a city park can make you happier, regardless of whether you use that time to exercise or not.nIn general,we found park

46、 visitors reported an improvement in emotional well-being（幸福感）after the park visit.the studys lead author and University of Alabama at Birmingham professor Hon K. Yuen said in a statement.Instead, we found time spent in the park is related to improved emotional well-being.”For the study, 94 adults v

47、isited three city parks in Mountain Brook, Alabama, completing a questionnaire about their subjective well-being before and after their visit. 3、A visit of between 20 and 25 minutes showed the best results, with a roughly 64% increase in the participants1 self-reported well-being, even if they didnt

48、 move a great deal in the park. 4、The study group was truly small. as the studys co-author and another UAB professor, Gavin Jenkins, acknowledges. 5、 The challenge facing cities is that there is increasing evidence about the value of city parks but we continue to see the decrease of these spaces.A. Something was used to track their physical activity.B. You usually visit a small green space in your neighborhood.C. H