2023年丽水市松阳县考研《英语一》预测密卷含解析.docx

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1、2023年丽水市松阳县考研英语一预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Two years ago, something happened that changed me and changed how I lived in my neighborhood. In two days, I lost all

2、of the things that were very to me. My job as a senior writer for a national magazine came to a(n) 2 and a relationship with a man that I loved ended 3, Suddenly, everything had changed. My 4 sank and I felt aterrible sadness. I wondered how or 5 I would be able to 6 myself out. The losses I 7 made

3、me lose confidence and made me delicate, 8 as a result I began to connect more 9 with my neighbors and the world around me. I learned that the woman from El Salvador had 10 from her country with two young daughters after her husband had been murdered. She cleaned houses to make ends 11 and send her

4、daughters to college. I learned that _ 12 my neighbors came to LosAngeles 15 years ago, they did not 13 English and the father cleaned offices 14 $ 8 an hour. Later, he drove delivery trucks. Today he owns three apartment buildings and has made more money than I 15 ever will in my lifetime.Now, many

5、 of my neighbors are my 16, At Christmas, I give them red wine and cake, and 17 they giveme potted flowers. When my car wouldnt start a few months ago. and it looked like it would have to be towed(拖走)away, another 18 from Guatemala, a sweet man named Angel, quickly 19 out his tools and got the car 2

6、0 Idiscover how extraordinary they are. They were hard-working, honorable people who, like me, are just looking forward to living well and experiencing some happiness.1、A. worthlessB , attractiveC , importantD. pleasant2、A. endB. beginningC. conclusionD. crossing3、 A. badlyB. sadlyC. successfullyD.

7、happily4、A. mindB. temperC. confidenceD. heart5、 A. ifB. thatC. whichD. what6、A. turnB . pullC. takeD. set7、A. acceptedB. gainedC. experiencedD. experimented8、 A. andB. orC. butD. so9、A. perfectlyB. fullyC. luckilyD. kindly10、 A. escapedB. flewC. leftD. avoided11、A. seeB. joinC. getD. meet12、A. befo

8、reB. whileC. unlessD. when16. B17. C18. D19. D20. ASection II Reading Comprehension2、1. B2. C3. A4. D3、1. A2. C3. B4. C4、1. B2. D3. A4. B5、1. B2. A3. C4. 1. pointing2. tasty/tasteful3. held4. Surprisingly5. . where6. entertainment7. if/whether8. With9. . was uncovered10. dipped7、 1. As2. had been3.

9、of4. slower5. . officially6. either7. happiness8. burning9. comes10. to keepSection III Translation8、1. C2. F3. G4. D5. B9、1. E2. C3. F4. G5. B13、 A. sayB, speakC. tellD. practice14、A. forB. inC. onD. about15、A. simplyB , easilyC. probablyD. specially16、 A. relativesB. friendsC. guestsD. hosts17、A.

10、in turnB. in orderC , in returnD. in general18 A. friendB. visitorC - passer-byD. neighbor19 A. pointedB. handedC. stoodD. brought20、A. startedB. changedC. checkedD. examinedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosi

11、ng A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles have long been Chinas, ultimate convenience food.Since it was a snack for students, a meal on the train, or just the go-to choice for hungry workers, more than 46.2 billion packets

12、 were sold in China in 2013. But it seems this industry has pone off the boiL By 2016 those sales had declined to 38.5 billion, according to the World Instant Noodle Association, a drop of almost 17%.“This phenomenon shows an unnoticeable while continuous change in Chinas consumption (7肖费)patterns,“

13、 said Zhao Ping of the Academy of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade. He told the China Daily. Consumers are more interested in life quality than just filling their bellies these days.”About 730 million people in China now have access to the Internet according to government figur

14、es. And about 95% of those are using smart phones to connect. And apps that offer food delivery to your home, office or wherever you happen to be are a real fast-developing industry.Their menus are undoubtedly more expensive than a pot of instant noodles. But these meals can still be inexpensive, an

15、d arguably more tasty, depending on your favor.But put in the global background, China is still easily the biggest market for instant noodles. In fact, Chinas consumption was roughly equal to Indonesia, Japan, Vietnam, India, the US, South Korea and the Philippines combined.And that means global noo

16、dle manufacturers are unlikely to turn away from the Chinese market. Japan9s instant noodle business Nissin Foods, for example, is planning to land on the stock market, in Hong Kong, by which operation it hopes to raise about 145 million dollars. It is rare for a Japanese firm to list in Hong Kong,

17、but Nissin is talking up its prospects in China, where it is already the fifth biggest brand.“Some consumers stopped consuming instant noodles, but most consumers want to increase the quality (of food theyconsume) J chief executive Kiyotaka Ando told CNBC last week.“We can supply high-quality produc

18、ts so we have more possibility to develop our business.”1、 The phrase go off the boil“ in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning to.A. stop boiling B. turn downC . develop rapidly D. get out of control2、According to the text, it is because of that people have more food choices.A. development of food manufa

19、cturing industryB. fall of price in foods beyond instant noodlesC. technological development on communicationD. peoples doubt on instant noodles food safety3、Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the text?A. China consumes more instant noodle than any other countiy does.B. China i

20、s beginning to lose its first place in instant noodle business.C. Nissin is the fifth biggest brand of Japans instant noodle business.D. Nissin is planning to build an instant noodle factory in Hong Kong.4、We can infer from the text that.A. Chinas instant noodle consumption will continue to dropB. C

21、hinese people will favor cheaper instant noodles to save moneyC. instant noodles will have a pessimistic prospect in the futureD. instant noodle manufacturers will focus more on its food qualityText 2I was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise startled me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer po

22、unding on a tough nail. Bam! Bam! BAM! Who could be hammering at three in the morning? It must be Charlie again, making another invention.Just as I was putting on my slippers and clothes, the noise changed. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It reminded me of my first wristw

23、atch. Its regular pace had always helped me fall asleep.I started dozing off, dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now replaced by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only louder. I shivered Im allergic to bees ! Even just thinking about it o

24、r hearing a bee like sound makes me swell.“Thats it!” I shouted, now wide awake, I cant take it anymore!” I marched to the next apartment and knocked. My neighbor immediately opened the door. His curly brown hair was sticking up every which way. He wore baggy striped pants and a loose shirt.Hi, ther

25、e, Lucy! Whats up? he asked.I pointed at my noiseless watch. Do you know what time it is?”He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! 1 didnt realize it was that late. Tm busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia（失日民）.Its almost finished. You want to see it?” I should have known.

26、His last invention was supposed to get rid of bad smells, but it was powered by rotten eggs.1、What made the author sleepy again?A. The ticking sound.B. The coming of the bees.C. The smell of the rotten eggs.D. His neighbors silence.2、What was Charlie doing?A. He was inventing a wristwatch.B. He was

27、working with the bees.C. He was making a new machine.D. He was fixing a broken clock.3、How did Charlie feel when he saw the author?A. Scared.B. Surprised.C. Annoyed.D. Disappointed.4、What can we learn about Charlies last machine in the last paragraph?A. It doesnt work.B. It makes a loud noise.C. It

28、gives give off terrible smells while working.D. It is the latest machine that can cure insomnia.Text 3Safety is a huge concern whenever I run with my earphones in. But I need music to run. Otherwise all I hear is the sound of my own breathing. So Ive found a compromise: I run with only one earphone

29、in. The music sounds off. Ifs an imperfect solution.An updated pair of headphones, called AfterShokz, aim to do better. AfterShokz bills itself as using bone conducting technology to conduct music from the front of the ear, delivering sound through your cheekbone and inner ear. This keeps your eardr

30、um （鼓月莫）free to hear everything else.“Earbuds （耳塞式耳机）are typically designed to block out all sound, which is fine when youre inside. But when youre outside, you need all your senses. It would be like sending you out cycling with a blindfold on J says Rod Annet, managing director of AfterShokz.Heres

31、where AfterShokz comes in. The headphones hook over the back of your head with the main “bud” resting high up against your cheek. This keeps your ear free to delight in other sounds.So do they work? In a word, yes. During a 45-minute jog, they didnt bounce or shift. I heard far more of my environmen

32、t than I normally do: a nearby bike there; a runner passing me again to my left; and so forth.What about the downsides? If youre a huge fan of high-quality sound, you might find the headphones a bit tinny. One friend expressed concerns about missing the ability to get lost in the music as you might

33、be distracted by other noises, although I personally didnt find that an issue.Yet those are all minor details. For me, probably the biggest problem is the price. Ranging between 49.96 to 83.29, AfterShokz headphones arent exactly cheap.With all that considered, would I recommend them? Yes. AfterShok

34、z headphones are quite useful. While out jogging, they were light, painless, and easy to use. They made me feel safer.1、What is special about AfterShokz headphones?A. They are a good choice for inside use.B. They allow users to hear other sounds.C. They can make music sound more beautiful.D. They ca

35、n deliver sound through your eardrum.2、What does the authors friend think of AfterShokz headphones?A. They prevent users getting lost.B. They deliver high一quality sound.C. They often move while users are running.D. They fail to allow users to enjoy the music.3、The author thinks AfterShokz headphones

36、 .A. are too expensive B. seem quite uselessC. make users feel pain D. are too complex to use4、What is the main purpose of the text?A. To express worries. B. To introduce a product.C. To share a personal story. D. To complain about a product.Text 4England continues to be one of the most popular tour

37、ist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities, like Bath and Oxford, are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The Beatles, has a r

38、ich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in England.Free museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history, and spend a rai

39、ny day without paying a cent.Book early-Book all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to use it. Fares can be around 2 with a little planning. The Megabus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the country.P

40、ub foodEating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pubs, where you can get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, the pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK card-The Taste of the UK card offers up to 1% off at selected restaurants. Y

41、ou dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which is perfect for most travelers.Take a free walking tour-Many major cities in England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、 Compared with Lo

42、ndon, Oxford is .A. more appealing B. less crowdedC. larger in size D. richer in history2、Why is eating in local pubs suggested?A. The price of food is low there.B. The chance of meeting stars is high there.C. The service is excellent there.D. The dining atmosphere is perfect there.3、What can be kno

43、wn from the text?A. All museums in the UK are free of charge.B. The best way to travel around England is by bus.C. Free walking tours are available in only some cities in England.D. Holders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurants.Part BDirections:Read the following text and an

44、swer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the listA -G for each numbered paragraph (41 一 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my ch

45、ildren and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park“Look!” my son said, 1、(point) to a nearby rubbish bin Thats when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊)Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 2(taste) lunch He sorted through a few options before coming

46、out with a wrapped sandwich 3. (hold) between his paws4. (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 5. we sat The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 6. (entertain) than any museum He glanced at us, perhaps checking

47、 to see 7-we were about to steal his lunch8. delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the half-eaten sandwich 9. (uncover)Then he surprised us all Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and 10. (dip) his paws in With a casual air, he rubbed his paw

48、s together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal1 . we know, there are three medalists in Olympic races: the gold, the silver, and the bronze (铜牌)Imagine what its like to be the silver medalist If you 2.(be) just one second faster, you could have won the gold! Soclose! You w