2023年甘肃省临夏回族自治州临夏县考研《英语一》预测试题含解析.docx

《2023年甘肃省临夏回族自治州临夏县考研《英语一》预测试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年甘肃省临夏回族自治州临夏县考研《英语一》预测试题含解析.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年甘肃省临夏回族自治州临夏县考研英语一预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)One day, a train was approaching the small town of Cheekyville. On the train was a 1 guy with a big suitcase. H

2、ewas called William Warbler and he looked very 2 indeed. But what made him most unusual was the fact that whenever he needed to 3 he did it by singing opera. It didnt matter to William whether it was simply a matter of answering a brief greeting, like “good day”. He would4 Goood dayyy to youuuuuu to

3、ooooo!MNo one could get a normal, 5word out of him. And, as no one knew how he made his living and he lived quite simply, always wearing the same old second-hand suit they often 6 him.They 7 his singing, calling him crazy. William had been in Cheekyville for some years, when, one day, arumor(谣言)8 ro

4、und the town: William had 9 a role in a very important opera in the nations capital, and therewere posters everywhere 10 the event was a great 11, And to everyones surprise in Cheekyville-whenWilliam was being 12 by reporters, he answered their questions by speaking 13 singing. And he did it with go

5、od_ 14 and with a clear and pleasant voice.From that day, William gave up singing 15, Now he did only during his stage appearances and world tours. Somepeople suspected 16 he had changed, but others still had no idea, and continued believing him to be somewhat mad. They wouldnt have thought so 17 th

6、ey had seen what William kept in his big suitcase. It was a large stone with a hand-carved message on it. It said Practice every second, for you never know when your 18 will come.”Little did people know that rather 19 he got the role in the opera because the 20 had heard William singing while out bu

7、ying a newspaper.1、 A. strange B. handsome C. funny D. sensitive2、 A. strong B. special C. common D. anxious3、 A. debate B. practice C. sing D. communicate4、 A. shout B. respond C. repeat D. tease5、 A. singing B. spoken C. written D. printed6、 A. disrespected B. loved C. appreciated D. disturbed7、 A

8、. made fun of B. got addicted to C. took pride in D. made sense of8、 A. developed B. reflected C. spread D. expressed9、 A. refused B. ruined C. created D. got10、 A. confirming B. advertising C. approving D. assessingB. If one team is likely to win a gameC. It is hard to avoid and VAR is necessaryD.

9、Now VAR has incurred heated discussionE. Once they decide an incident is reviewableF. Throughout a match they are constantly checking for mistakesG. VAR can serve to remove such scenes and get the game moving again根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项 中有两个为多余选项。Dorothy: Debbie! I cant

10、believe it! I havent seen you for ages.Debbie: Dorothy! Its really a nice surprise! 1、Dorothy: Pretty good.Debbie:2Dorothy: I wish I could. But Im on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour.Debbie3 Dorothy Theres a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I live, so why

11、dont you drop in one evening?Debbie: Ill do that.4、Lets keep in touch.Dorothy: Td really like to. Til talk to you soon, Debbie. Tm glad I ran into you.Debbie:5A. Its been a whole year since we saw each other last time.B. Where have you been?C. How are you?D , Can you join me?E. And you should feel f

12、ree to call or visit me.F. Come on. Just for a minute.G. Me too. Take care.参考答案Section I Use of English1、1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. A7. A8. C9. D10. B11. C12. C13. B14. D15. A16. B17. C18. A19. D20. ASection II Reading Comprehension2、1. A2. D3. C4. B3、1. B2. C3. C4. B2. D3. A4. C5、1. B2. B3. D4. C5. B6.

13、 A6、1. arrived2. before/earlier3. its4. that/which5. paintings6. by7. is8. . conducted9. regularly10. living7、1. existing2. , date3. what4. recorded5. . such as6. . has entered7. . to respond8. connecting9. since10. BesidesSection III Translation8、1. A3. E4. D5. G9、1. C2. D3. F4. E5. G11、 A. benefit

14、 B. discovery C. success D. experience12、A. opposedB . blamedC. interviewed D. welcomed13、A. other thanB. rather thanC. more than D. less than14、A. serviceB. remarks C. signsD. manners15、A. at all hoursB. at all pointsC. at certain time D. at times16、 A. howB. why C. thatD , where17、A. while18、 A. c

15、hance19、A. carefully20 A. directorPart A Directions:B, becauseB. moneyB. quicklyB. writerC. if D. sinceC. inspiration D. wisdomC. naturally D. accidentallyC. actress D. teacherSection II Reading ComprehensionRead the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D

16、. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1As my fortieth birthday approaches, inevitable as a new hair-do, I realize how many women friends Ive had over the years:Most have come and gone with the changes of life, just like the latest shoe fashions waltz in and out of my closet.Some o

17、f my friends, like some of my shoes, were silly mistakes. They never did fit properly, and they always felt slightly “off, no matter how hard I tried to fit my feet into them. Others were my absolute favorite for a while, but they wore out or wore off. All style and no substance; the quality just wa

18、snt there.Then there are my true friendsthe ones who, like a pair of fine shoes, never go out of style or out of favor, whose appeal and value just increase with wear and time. These are friends who stay in touch and stand by me-as if they and I have never gone off to a new state, or a new job. Phys

19、ical distance does not separate us; time does not change the fundamental fact of our friendship; the wear and tear of life does not stop us. The sole still support us; the colors and lines still please us; the uppers, still strong but gown son, gently bent around feet. Our connection is securely fas

20、tened, unaffected by the whirlwind of changes weve each been through, even when life carries us in different directions.If the comparison fits.Deborah is the evening shoe, elegant and lovely. She appreciates the finer things, choose only the best, and still looks polished long after the rest of us h

21、ave drooped. She is a study in elegance and knows the difference between bone, and winter white. From this splendid treasure, Ive come recognize my own appreciation for the finer things in lifeand to the realization that I deserved them.Jane is pair essential, timeless pumps that I wear often and wo

22、uld be lost without. With this classic, my basic needs and comfort level are assuredleaving me time and energy for fun. I can move gracefully from day to night, from work to play, from jokes to discussion. My step is light; laughter comes easily and I am ready for adventure.Georgiana is my pair of s

23、tandard white Keds-familiar, comfortable and good for all seasons. Tve had them since long before. They are part of my childhood. They take me home, and I am a kid again diving into the ocean on a hot summer day. They have been up the hill and through the mud with me. They keep me moving forward, ev

24、en when putting one foot in front of the other feels like the hardest thing Ive ever done. I know I can slip them tomorrow and after. I am indebted to these lovely worn sneakers.In the shoe rack of life, these are the friends I cherish. They are the base upon which I stand. They accompany me on my c

25、hosen path, regardless of where it leads or how bumpy or how humpy or winding it gets.1 Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A. why I dont like some of my friendsB. where I can find good friendsC. when I should say good-bye to my friendsD. how I deal with those good friends2、Which of the following friends i

26、s a Jane?A. He / She has been together with you in difficulties and sufferingsB. He / She always lives up to your expectation and keeps his/her wordsC. He / She has been honest enough to point out your mistakes in timeD. He / She keeps a balance between life and work and lives an energetic life 3、Th

27、e underlined word “indebted” in Paragraph 7 is closet in meaning to . A. interested B. embarrassedC. grateful D. guilty4、The purpose of the passage is to .A. share with you the writers opinions on how to make friendsB. express the writers gratitude to her true friendsC. pour out the writers concerns

28、 about some friendsD. convey some common embarrassing conflicts with friendsText 2Statue of Liberty Basics:Statue of Liberty Phone:212-363-3200Statue cruise phone:877-LADY-TIXNearest subways to Statue of Liberty :4/5 to Bowling Green; N/R to Whitehall Street; 1 to South Ferry (you must be in the fir

29、st 5 cars of the train to exit at South Ferry). Follow the signs to Castle Clinton to buy tickets for the ferry(轮渡)to the Statue of Liberty.There is plenty of room for running around and relaxing on Liberty Island.For children 7-12 there is a Junior Ranger Program available. Pick up a free booklet o

30、n Liberty Island.Admission to Liberty State Park is free, but you must buy a ferry ticket to get there.Statue Cruises Ferry Ticket Prices: Adult:$13; Senior Citizens (62+) $10; children (4-12)$5; Children 3 and under free.You can buy your tickets for the ferry online at http/:.Ferry ticket included

31、with the New York Passpresent New York Pass in Castle Clinton bookstore for ticket.Statue of Liberty Tour HoursFerries to the island leave from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. Liberty Island closes at 6 pm and the last ferry returns to Battery Park by 6:30. Schedules are updated and revised frequently, so pleas

32、e check the official ferry schedule.Statue of Liberty Tour ReservationClimb the Crown of the Statue of Liberty with a Crown Ticket, which costs an additional $3 and includes access to the Museum and Pedestal as well.Museum/ Pedestrian Tickets are free (with ferry ticket purchase).Order your tickets

33、in advance: 877-LADY-TIX or online when you purchase your ferry ticket.Tour tickets are time specific.1、How much is the ferry fee for a family of two adults and two children aged 3 and 6?A. $26.B. $31.C. $32.D. $36.2、You can get a ferry ticket EXCEPT.A. at Castle ClintonB. with New York passC , when

34、 you pay admission to Liberty Statue ParkD. online at http/:.3、In order to catch the last ferry back to downtown, you should.A. take the ferry back by 4:30 pmB. arrive at Battery Park by 6:30C , check first in case of any changeD. take the first ferry to the island at 8:30 am4、If you want to buy a t

35、our ticket in advance, you should.A. call 212-363-3200B. call 877-LADY-TIXC. go to Castle ClintonD. get a booklet on Liberty IslandText 3If only things were that simple. Supporters of the so-called Stone Age diet argue that farming practices introduced about 10,000 years ago are harmful to human hea

36、lth, and that we shouldnt eat grains or food made from milk such as butter and cheese. Instead, they say, we should only eat plenty of lean meat （瘦肉）and fish, with fruit and raw vegetables on the side.The idea, also called the caveman, or hunter-gatherer diet, has been around for decades and was dis

37、cussed at a meeting of the British Society for Allergy, Environmental and Nutritional Medicine.According to Lauren Cordain, a nutritionist at Colorado State University who presented the idea to the meeting, those following the meat-centered menu “lose weight and get healthy by eating the food you we

38、re designed to eat”. He says there is increasing evidence that a caveman diet can prevent and treat many common western diseases. Studies of islanders in Papua New Guinea who still live a hunter-gatherer lifestyle show they rarely suffer from heart disease.But other nutritionists argue that cutting

39、out whole food groups such as grains is just not a good idea.“I would recommend anybody to eat lean meat and raw vegetables J says Toni Steer of the MRC human nutrition research unit at Cambridge. But what youre asking people to do is cut out a food group which is good for your health.Archaeologists

40、 say its not even clear exactly how much of the various foods people actually ate during the Stone Age.There was no one Stone Age diet; diets of the past varied greatly,“ says John Gowlett, an archaeologist at the University of Liverpool who also attended the conference. Prehistoric people in Africa

41、 probably ate less meat than many people think, he says, while those in the northern, icy areas were forced to eat only whatever animals they could catch.Tm not convinced that we know what Stone Age man ate J agrees Andre Millard, who researches ancient health and diet at Durham University. The evid

42、ence we have only suggests the meat component of the diet. We get bones from animals they have eaten but we dont get the remains of any vegetables they have eaten because they rot （腐烂）away.1、To improve your health, Cordain suggests.A. losing weight first B. eating less meat and fishC. going on the S

43、tone Age diet D. eating more fruit and vegetables 2、What is Steers attitude towards eating grains?A. Doubtful. B. Cautious.C , Tolerant.D. Supportive.3、In Millards opinion, the evidence for the Stone Age diet.A. shows nothing about the diets vegetable componentB. tells us about ancient peoples cooki

44、ng methodsC. has proven to be reliable and convincingD. agrees with his research results4、What does the text mainly discuss?A , How the Stone Age evolved. B. When the Stone Age diet started.C. Whether the Stone Age diet is healthy. D. Why the Stone Age topic is getting popular.Text 4With depressingl

45、y few exceptions, performances are dull and lack vitality.After years of trying to convince myself otherwise, I now feel sure that ballet is dying.”Jennifer Homans, Apollo s AngelsIs ballet dead? Has the art form evolved to depression? Jennifer Homans conclusion to her fascinating history of ballet,

46、 Apollo s Angels, is worrying.It appears that ballefs pulse continues to beat strongly, however, especially with a Tchaikovsky defibrillator attached. So why are some dance commentators arguing that ballet is dying? And do they have a point?“Ballet is deadBallet is dying” -all ring tones of Friedric

47、h Nietzsches philosophical claim: God is dead. Headline grabbling, certainly. Yet can ballet be defined in such black and white terms? Surely it is more abstract, filled with shades of popular grey. To start with, how do you define ballet? What is ballet today? Consider popular modern classics like

48、Twyla Tharp s In the Upper Room, where dancers wear pointy shoes and sneakers, combining contemporary and classical vocabulary together. Or closer to home, there is Graeme Murphys Swan Lake, which layers elements of Petipas choreography（编舞）with a contemporary theme and aesthetic. Many contemporary choreographers all em