南京市牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1-8全书背记手册（教师版）.docx

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1、Unit 1Know yourselfComic strip & Welcome to the unit1. _order_n. 顺序2. _grammar_n. 语法3. _neither_conj. (否定句中)两者之一不4. _nor_adv. 也不1. eat_ate_(过去式)_eaten_(过去分词)2. organized_organization_(名词)_organize_(动词)3. energetic_energy_(名词)4. patient_impatient_(反义词)1. _make_sb. _do_sth. _使某人做某事 2. _feel_good_感觉好 _

2、feel_well_身体好3. _well_organized_很有条理 4. _people_with_different_personalities_有不同品性的人5. _patient_enough_足够耐心 6. _be_curious_about_sth. _对某事/某物充满好奇7. _get_angry_easily_容易生气 8. _come_up_withthink_of_想出9. _make_a_good_accountantbe_a_good_accountant_成为一个好的会计10. _work_without_speaking_all_day_long_一整天不说话地

3、工作1. Youve _eaten_up_ my breakfast！你把我的早饭吃光了！2. She _keeps_ all her things _in_good_order_. 她所有的东西都井然有序。3. Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never _shows_off_. 丹尼尔非常聪明，但是他很谦虚，从不炫耀。4. He often _comes_up_with_ new ideas. 他经常提出新想法。Reading1. _born_adj. 天生的2. _praise_n. 赞扬， 表扬3. _general_adj. 总

4、的；普遍的；首席的4. _race_n. 竞赛；赛跑5. _lead_n. 领先地位； 榜样6. _highspeed_adj. 高速的7. _connect_vt. 连接8. _miss_n. 错误， 过失9. _attention_n. 注意， 专心10. _standard_n. 标准11. _pioneer_n. 先锋， 开拓者12. _carelessness_n. 粗心13. _partner_n. 搭档， 合作伙伴1. art_artist_(职业)2. devote_devoted_(过去式)_devoted_(过去分词)1. _a_born_artist_一个天生的艺术家2.

5、 _impress_sb. _with_用给某人留下印象3. _take_the_lead_处于领先地位4. _give_up_sth. /give_up_doing_sth. _放弃某事/放弃做某事5. _day_after_day_日复一日6. _fall_behind_落后7. _make_sb. _unhappy_使某人不高兴8. _as_good_as_和几乎一样， 简直是9. _pay_attention_to_注意10. _take_on_new_challenges_接受新的挑战11. _work_to_high_standards_向着高标准工作12. _devoteto_s

6、th. /doing_sth. _致力于某事/做某事13. _respect_sb. _尊敬某人1. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have _won_high_praise_from_ the art community. 他给阳光镇广场做的雕塑赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。2. You either _take_the_lead_ or _fall_behind_. 你要么领先，要么落后。3. Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the highspeed railway _connecting_ Sunshine

7、 Town _to_ Tianjin. 刘浩是连接阳光镇到天津这段高速公路的首席工程师。4. To us, _a_miss_is_as_good_as_a_mile_. 对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。5. We cant _afford_to_make_ any mistakes. 我们承担不起犯任何的错误。6. All of us know that its necessary to _pay_attention_to_ every detail. 我们所有人都知道注意每个细节很有必要。7. He always _works_to_high_standards_，but hes modes

8、t and easy to work with. 他对工作总是有着高标准，但是他很谦虚，并且容易共事。8. _Carelessness_ will be a disaster _not_only_ to ourselves _but_also_ to patients. 粗心不仅对我们自己而且对于病人都将是灾难。9. She has _devoted_ most of her time _to_ her work. 她把大部分的时间都奉献给了工作。Grammarpatient_impatient_(反义词)1. _accept_sbs_advice_接受某人的建议2. _neithernor_

9、既不也不3. _eitheror_或者或者 4. _not_onlybut_also_不但而且5. _worry_too_much_担心太多 6. _depend_on_依靠，依赖7. _do_the_dishes_洗碗1. Kitty is kind but sometimes she is _impatient_. 基蒂很善良，但有时她没有耐心。2. Billy would not accept others advice or _think_twice_. 比利不会接受其他人的建议，不会三思而行。3. Both Kitty and I have _known_something_abou

10、t_ the four people. 我和基蒂都了解了这四个人的情况。4. _Not_only_ the students _but_also_ their teacher knows about the four people. 不仅学生们而且他们的老师都了解这四个人。5. _Either_Simon_or_ David is ready to take on new challenges. 或者西蒙或者戴维准备接受新的挑战。Integrated skills & Study skills1. _calendar_n. 日历；挂历2. _appear_vi. 出现3. _fixed_adj

11、. 固定的4. _powerful_adj. 有力的；强大的5. _lively_adj. 活泼的；生气勃勃的6. _star_sign_n. 星座7. _divide_vt. & vi. 分开，分8. _shape_vt. 使成形，塑造1. personal_personality_(名词)2. power_powerful_(有力的)1. _every_twelve_years_每12年2. _in_all_总共，总计3. _born_in_the_Year_of_the_Rabbit_兔年出生 4. _in_some_ways_ 在某些方面5. _read_for_fun_为了消遣而阅读

12、 6. _get_angry_easily_很容易生气7. _believe_in_相信，信仰，信得过 8. _liveliness_and_impatience_活泼和急躁1. In the _Chinese_lunar_calendar_， there are 12 _animal_signs_. 在中国的阴历中，有十二个生肖。2. They appear _in_a_fixed_order_ and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 它们按照固定的顺序出现，每十二年循环一次。3. Some people believe that your star si

13、gn may _decide_your_personality_. 一些人相信你的星座可能决定了你的性格。4. In Western countries，a year _is_divided_into_ a cycle of 12 star signs. 在西方国家，一年被分成了一个十二星座的循环。5. _It_is_you_who_ shape your life and your future. 你的生活和未来都掌握在你自己的手中。6. That is how your experience _influences_your_personality_. 那就是你的经历怎样影响你的性格。7.

14、 Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。Task & Selfassessment1. _speech_n. 演说，讲话，发言；台词2. _absent_adj. 缺席的1. help_helpful_(形容词)2. suit_suitable_(形容词)1. _make_a_speech_in_front_of_many_people_在许多人面前演讲2. _get_oneself_more_organized_让自己更有条理3. _recommend_sb. _as_our_monitor_推荐某人作为我们的班长4. _has_many_strong_qualiti

15、es_for_this_position_有许多突出的品质适合这个职位5. _agree_with_sb. _同意某人(的看法)1. He _is_not_afraid_of_making_ a speech in front of many people. 他不害怕在许多人面前做演讲。2. _He_always_comes_up_with_ good ideas. 他总是提出好主意。3. He has _won_several_competitions_. 他在好几次的竞赛中获奖了。4. He will help us with our lessons if we _are_absent_f

16、rom_school_. 如果我们上课缺席，他会帮助我们学习功课。Unit 2ColoursComic strip & Welcome to the unit1. _colour_n. 颜色2. _nothing_pron. 没有东西，没有事情3. _if_conj. 如果；是否4. _wear_v. 穿good_better_(比较级)_best_(最高级)1. _a_girls_colour_女孩穿的颜色2. _influence_us_影响我们3. _likebest_最喜欢1. _Which_one_ do you want to wear？你想穿哪一件？2. There is _no

17、thing_wrong_with_ pink. 粉红色没什么不好。3. Im not sure _if_ blue _looks_good_on_ you. 我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。4. Do you know _how_many_colours_ there are in a rainbow？你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗？5. Which is _your_favourite_colour_？哪一种是你最喜欢的颜色？Reading1. _influence_n. / v. 影响2. _whether_conj. 是否3. _peace_n. 安宁，和平4. _sadness_n. 悲哀，忧伤5

18、. _create_v. 创造6. _feeling_n. 感觉，感受7. _as_conj. 因为8. _require_v. 需要，要求9. _heat_n. 热10. _difficulty_n. 困难，费力11. _decision_n. 决定1. energy_energetic_(形容词)2. relax_relaxed_(形容词)3. sad_sadness_(名词)4. purity_pure_(形容词)5. wed_wedding_(名词)6. feel_feeling_(名词)7. wisdom_wise_(形容词)8. strong_strength_(名词)9. dec

19、ide_decision_(名词)10. difficult_difficulty_(名词)1. _influence_our_moods_影响我们的心情2. _make_us_feel_happy_or_sad_使我们感到快乐或悲伤3. _feel_relaxed_感到放松 4. _be_painted_blue_被刷成蓝色5. _bring_peace_to_our_mind_给我们大脑带来宁静6. _the_colour_of_purity_纯洁的颜色 7. _on_their_wedding_day_在他们的结婚日8. _hope_for_success_希望成功 9. _feel_t

20、ired_感到累10. _take_action_采取行动 11. _have_difficulty_(in)_doing_做有困难12. _make_a_decision_做决定1. Some people believe that colours can _influence_our_moods_. 一些人相信颜色能影响我们的心情。2. You may wonder _whether_ it is true. 你可能想知道这是否真实。3. It _brings_peace_ to our mind and body. 它给我们的身心带来平静。4. People in cold areas

21、prefer warm colours in their homes to _create_a_warm_and_comfortable_feeling_. 生活在寒冷地区的人们更喜欢在家里用暖色创造出一种温暖而舒适的感觉。5. It can _cheer_you_up_ when you are feeling sad. 当你感到难过的时候它能使你振作起来。6. Green can give you energy, as it is the _colour_of_nature_ and represents new life. 绿色能给你能量，因为它是大自然的颜色，代表着新的生命。7. If

22、 you _require_strength_ in either body or mind，red may be of some help to you. 如果你身心都需要力量，红色或许对你有些帮助。8. Red is the _colour_of_heat_. 红色是热的颜色。9. This may help when you are _having_difficulty_making_a_decision_. 当你难以作出决定的时候，这或许可以帮助。Grammar1. _relationship_n. 关系2. _certainly_adv. 必定地，无疑地3. _everyday_ad

23、j. 每天的；日常的4. _personal_adj. 个人的；私人的5. _ancient_adj. 古代的，古老的1. certainly_certain_(形容词)2. person_personal_(形容词)3. suit_suitable_(形容词)1. _good_luck_好运2. _depend_on_依靠，取决于3. _personal_taste_个人的口味4. _dining_room_餐厅5. _feel_comfortable_感到舒服6. _be_made_of_cotton_棉制的7. _instead_of_代替，而不是8. _ancient_China_古代

24、中国9. _be_used_for_celebrations_被用来庆祝1. She hopes that yellow can _bring_her_success_. 她希望黄色能带给她成功。2. Do you think(that) your favourite colour _matches_your_characteristics_？你认为你最喜欢的颜色和你的性格相匹配吗？3. You may wonder _if/whether_ colours influence our moods. 你可能想知道颜色是否影响我们的心情。Integrated skills & Study ski

25、lls1. _discover_vt. 发现，发觉2. _promise_vt. & vi. 承诺，允诺 3. _or_conj. 否则4. _work_vi. 奏效，产生预期的效果5. _practise_vt. 从事，执业6. _suggest_vt. 建议1. stress_stressed_(形容词)2. suggest_suggestion_(名词)1. _feel_confident_enough_感到足够的自信 2. _feel_stressed_感到有压力的3. _get_angry_生气 4. _be_dressed_in_穿着1. Discover how the _pow

26、er_of_colours_ can change your moods and improve your life!发现颜色的力量会如何改变你的心情并改善你的生活！2. We promise that this therapy can help you _change_your_moods_， or you will _get_your_money_back_！我们允诺这种治疗能帮助你改变心情，否则你可以退款！3. If _it_does_not_work_， you can get your money back. 如果没有效果，你可以退款。4. She has _practised_co

27、lour_therapy_ since she left college. 自从她大学毕业她就从事色彩疗法。5. She _suggests_different_colours_ to different people. 她给不同的人推荐不同的颜色。6. _Id_rather_wear_ orange. 我宁愿穿橙色。Task & Selfassessment1. _trust_n. 信任2. _handbag_n. 女用皮包，手提包3. _match_n. 相配：般配1. warm_warmth_(名词)2. power_powerful_(形容词)1. _make_oneself_look

28、_more_powerful_使某人自己看上去更有力量2. _feel_a_little_bit_stressed_感到有点压力 3. _a_good_match_一个很好的搭配4. _be_of_some_helpbe_helpful_有帮助的 5. _promise_to_do_sth. _许诺做某事Unit 3Teenage problemsComic strip & Welcome to the unit1. _mark_n. 分数2. _mad_adj. 发疯的；生气的3. _exam_n. _(examination)_考试，测试4. _perhaps_adv. 或许，可能1. l

29、ittle_less_(比较级)_least_(最高级)2. sleep_sleepy_(形容词)1. _get_enough_sleep_有足够的睡眠2. _have_enough_time_to_do_sth. _有足够的时间去做某事3. _drive_sb. _mad_使某人发疯/受不了4. _have_some_close_friends_有一些亲密的朋友5. _get_low_marks_得低分 6. _have_time_for_sb. _有时间陪某人7. _feel_sleepy_感到困倦的1. _Why_not_ eat less and exercise more？为什么不吃

30、少点而多运动呢？2. I dont get enough sleep. I _feel_tired_ in class. 我睡眠不足，在课堂上我感到困倦。3. The TV is always _on_ at my home. The noise almost drives me mad. 我家电视总是开着，那噪音使我发疯。4. I dont have any close friends. Sometimes I _feel_lonely_. 我没有亲密的朋友，有时候我感到孤独。5. Sometimes I _get_low_marks_ in exams. _I_feel_sad_. 有时，

31、我考试分数低。我感到难过。Reading1. _deal_vi. 处理2. _choice_n. 选择3. _but_conj. & prep. 除外；只有4. _awake_adj. 醒着的5. _hardly_adv. 几乎不6. _imagine_vt. & vi. 想象，设想7. _doubt_vt. 怀疑8. _worth_adj. 值得；值钱9. _suggestion_n. 建议10. _cause_n. 原因11. _strict_adj. 严格的，严厉的12. _schoolwork_n. 课业13. _valuable_adj. 宝贵的；贵重的14. _friendship

32、_n. 友谊15. _list_n. 清单1. choose_choice_(名词)2. wake_awake_(形容词)3. hobby_hobbies_(复数)4. value_valuable_(形容词)1. _how_to_deal_with_sth. what_to_do_with_sth. _如何处理某事2. _have_no_choice_but_to_do_sth. have_nothing_to_do_but_do_sth. _别无选择只能做某事3. _stay_awakekeep_awake_保持清醒 4. _life_without_hobbies_没有爱好的生活5. _

33、be_worth_doing_sth. _值得做某事 6. _dream_of_doing_sth. _梦想做某事7. _spend_so_much_time_on_sth. _花费如此多的时间在某事上8. _offer_sb. _sth. provide_sb. _with_sth. provide_sth. _for_sb. _提供某物给某人9. _hope_to_do_sth. _希望去做某事 10. _be_crazy_about_sth. _痴迷于某事11. _worry_about_sth. be_worried_about_sth. _担心某事12. _get_into_trou

34、ble_陷入困境13. _achieve_a_balance_between_A_and_B_在A和B之间获得一个平衡14. _look_forward_to_sth. /_doing_sth. _盼望着某事/做某事15. _hear_from_sb. _收到某人的来信 16. _make_a_list_of_做一个的清单17. _agree_with_sb. _同意某人1. I have a problem，and I do not know _how_ I should _deal_with_ it. 我有个问题，不知道该如何解决。2. I have a lot of homework e

35、very day，and I _have_no_choice_but_to_do_it_. 每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择，只能去做。3. I often have to _stay_up_ late. 我不得不经常熬夜很晚。4. Then I sometimes _find_it_hard_to_stay_awake_ the next day. 然后有时候我发现第二天很难保持清醒。5. I _hardly_ have any _spare_time_ for my hobbies like volleyball and music. 我几乎没有空闲时间用于我的业余爱好，如排球和音乐。6.

36、I cannot _imagine_ my life without hobbies. 我无法想象没有爱好的生活。7. I often doubt _whether_ it is _worth_spending_ so much time on homework. 我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。8. Can you _offer_me_some_suggestions_？你能给我一些建议吗？9. However，my love of football has become _the_cause_of_ my problem. 但是，我对足球的爱已经成了我问题的原因。10. I do

37、 not understand _why_ they _are_ so _strict_with_ me. 我不明白他们为什么对我如此严厉。11. Then _work_out_ how much time you need to finish it all. 然后算出你需要多少时间来完成全部作业。Grammar1. _whom_pron. 谁(宾格)2. _silence_n. 安静，寂静；沉默3. _worry_n. 担心；令人担忧的事4. _method_n. 方法5. _solve_vt. 解决；解答6. _dictionary_n. 字典7. _reply_n. 答复，回答1. si

38、lent_silence_(名词)2. careless_careful_(反义词)_carelessness_(名词)3. improve_improvement_(名词)1. _share_ones_worries_with_sb. _ 和某人分担忧虑2. _go_to_sb. _for_helpask_sb. _for_help_向某人寻求帮助3. _express_myself_表达我自己 4. _get_ones_replies_得到某人的答复1. Can you explain _why_ I always feel tired in class?你能解释为什么上课我总是感到累吗？

39、2. I wonder _how_much_ sleep we need every day. 我想知道每天我们需要多少睡眠。3. I am not sure _which_ method I should use to solve the problem. 我不确定我应该用哪种方法来解决这个问题。4. Can you tell me _where_ we can buy a good dictionary?你能告诉我在哪里我们能买到这样一本好字典？5. I want to know _how_ I can improve my English quickly. 我想知道我如何很快地提高我的英

40、语。6. I do not know _whom_ we should ask for help. 我不知道我们应该向谁寻求帮助。 7. I cannot imagine _what_ life would be like without hobbies. 我不能想象没有业余爱好的生活会像什么样子。8. _Why_not_ eat less and exercise more?为什么不少吃一点而多运动呢？9. _Why_dont_you_ let your parents know you need them?为什么不让你父母知道你需要他们？10. _What/How_about_ choos

41、ing your hobby according to the time you have?根据你拥有的时间来选择你的业余爱好如何？11. _Lets_ write a letter to Mr Sigmund Friend. 让我们写一封信给西格蒙德弗兰德先生。12. _Shall_we_ have a meeting about this？我们开个关于这方面的会议如何？Integrated skills & Study skills1. _chemistry_n. 化学2. _progress_n. 进展，进步3. _worried_adj. 担心的，烦恼的4. _aloud_adv. 大

42、声地；出声地5. _pronounce_vt. 发音6. _correctly_adv. 正确地7. _pronunciation_n. 发音8. _mention_vt. 提及；说起1. pronounce_pronunciation_(名词) 2. correct_correctly_(副词)1. _laugh_at_sb. _嘲笑某人2. _pay_no_attention_to_sb. /sth. _不在意某人/某事3. _be_worried_担忧的4. _seem_much_happier_than_before_似乎比以前更快乐5. _make_little_progress_in_sth. _在某方面几乎没有进步6. _go_over_sth. review_sth. _复习某物7. _read_aloud_大声读1. Only a few friends, classmates laugh at her and _call_her_a_bookworm_. 只有一些朋友，同学嘲笑她叫她书虫。2. Ive _made_little_progress_ in my English. 我的英语一点进步也没有。3. Perhaps yo