全国最新押题卷英语（新高考Ⅰ卷02）（全解全析）.docx

《全国最新押题卷英语（新高考Ⅰ卷02）（全解全析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国最新押题卷英语（新高考Ⅰ卷02）（全解全析）.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2024年高考考前押题密卷（新高考I卷02）英语全解全析（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅

2、笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What happened to Mary?AShe went crazy.BShe had a car accident.CShe was killed last Friday.【答案】A【原文】W: Do you know Mar

3、y was sent to St Andrews mental institution last Friday by her family?M: No way! Whats wrong with her?W: She went mad after her son was killed in the car accident.M: Oh, I feel so sorry for her.2When would Susan like to have dinner?A6:30 pm.B7:00 pm.C8:00 pm.【答案】B【原文】M: Are you going to stay and hav

4、e dinner with us, Susan?W: Definitely. But I must leave before 8:00.M: OK. Would you like to eat at 6:30 then?W: Thats too early for all of you, isnt it? Perhaps 7:00 is better.3Where is the woman probably?AAt a restaurant,BIn an office.CAt home.【答案】C【原文】W: Hi, Tom, we had to start the dinner withou

5、t you.M: I know. I left the office early but I was stuck in the traffic. So have you left any food for me?W: I was just kidding. We were waiting for you. Now lets set the table.4How will the man get information about the zoo?ABy referring to his phone.BWith the help of the guide.CBy reading through

6、the ticket.【答案】A【原文】W: Can I help you?M: Yes, Id like one ticket to the zoo, please.W: Thats eighteen pounds, would you like a guide?M: No, thanks. Ill get all the information on my phone.5Why will the woman go to Edinburgh next week?ATo go on a trip.BTo travel on business.CTo go for an interview.【答

7、案】C【原文】W: Guess what? Im going to Edinburgh next week.M: Wow! Thats cool. But for what? I took a trip there years ago.W: I will attend a job interview there.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答

8、6、7小题。6Who does the man buy a gift for?AHis sister.BHis cousin.CHis mother.7What will the man buy?AA handbag.BA handkerchief.CA watch.【答案】6A 7B【原文】W: May I help you, sir?M: Yes, please. Id like to pick a present for my younger sister. Shes going to work in China.W: By air?M: Yes. So my gift should b

9、e quite light. What do you suggest?W: How about this handbag? Its made of fine leather.M: My cousin has already given her one. And she also got a new watch from my mother. Id like to give her something unusual.W: How about this one? Its pretty and practical.M: Oh, a silk handkerchief. Thats a great

10、idea. Ill take it.听第7段材料，回答8、9小题。8What is the mans problem?AHe has trouble doing a project.BHe will be late for an appointment.CHe lost the lawyers phone number.9What will Janet do next?APhone the dentist.BCall a taxi.CPut off the meeting.【答案】8B 9A【原文】M: Hello Janet, I need you to do me a favour. Im

11、 running late from the meeting with the lawyer about the Parsons project. Ive only just left and Im meant to be at the dentists in 15 minutes.W: Oh dear, youre not going to be there on time, are you? M: No, Im stuck in a taxi and Ill be at least 20 minutes if Im lucky. W: So you need me to let the d

12、entist know that youll be a bit late, dont you? M: Yes, do you mind? The number is in the phone book on my desk. W: Dont worry. Ill phone them immediately. M: Thanks so much. Ill be back in the office by two.听第8段材料，回答10、11、12小题。10Why does Bruce come to Gloria?ATo issue an invitation.BTo help her org

13、anize a school dance.CTo inquire about studying abroad.11Where will Gloria be on Saturday night?AIn a restaurant.BIn a dance studio.CAt her cousins place.12What does Gloria advise Bruce to do?APractice tennis with her.BGet in touch with Alice.CSearch for information online.【答案】10A 11C 12B【原文】M: Hey,

14、 Gloria, have you heard about the school dance this weekend?W: Yes, Bruce, whats up? M: Hmm. Have you had a date? I wonder if youd like to go with me. W: Id love to Bruce, but I have a family reunion on Saturday night at my cousins house. She will study abroad soon. We will have a big family dinner

15、and I need to prepare a gift for her. M: Thats totally fine, Gloria. I guess I might go alone. W: Well, when I played tennis with Alice yesterday, she mentioned she wanted to go to the dance party, but she couldnt find any one to pair up with. You may try asking her. M: Oh, really, thanks for the in

16、formation.听第9段材料，回答以下小题。13How did the man learn to do skateboarding at first?ABy taking a few lessons.BBy watching some videos.CBy asking his cousin for help.14Where does the man often do skateboarding?AAround the city square. BOn the basketball court.CBy the beach.15What does the man usually do to

17、keep fit?ASwim.BCycle.CJog.16What is the mans latest plan?ATo train for a skateboard competition.BTo visit childrens skateboard camps.CTo take part in a skateboard advertisement.【答案】13B 14C 15A 16B【原文】W: Blaine, when did you start skateboarding?M: I got my first skateboard at eight, I wanted to join

18、 the skateboard club at my local park, but you had to be at least twelve. My cousin was good at doing jumps, but he was not interested in teaching kids like me. So I watched a lot of skateboarding videos and practised all the moves.W: Where is the best place for skateboarding? M: Well, for freestyle

19、 boarding, which doesnt need a skate park. Any smooth, flat ground like a basketball court or a square will do. The place I most often go to is the park that goes along the beach.W: Then what do you like to do to stay fit? M: I used to cycle or jog twice a week. That wasnt keeping me fit enough thou

20、gh. Now Ive joined the gym to spend time swimming. W: Do you have any plans for the future? M: Ill miss a big competition as Im recovering from an ankle injury. Ive been asked to advertise a new skateboard, but thatll have to wait until I get back from the USA. First, Im going there to see skateboar

21、d camp for children.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17Who is the speaker talking to?AShop customers.BHouse agents.CCafe employees.18Why does the speaker give the talk?ATo announce the opening of a new shop.BTo tell the listeners the move of the cafe.CTo apologize for the wrong decisions.19When is a new place expecte

22、d to be found?ABy November.BBy September.CBy December.20What is the speakers attitude toward the matter in general?AConfused.BNervous.CPositive.【答案】17C 18B 19B 20C【原文】M: Hi, fellow workers. I have some surprising news to report. I have just come from the house agency and it seems that the owner of t

23、his place has decided not to continue to rent the house after November, sorry, Im wrong, after December of this year. Unfortunately, that means that Burnside Cafe will have to move. Now I know that we have been at this place for over 20 years and the move will certainly raise a number of challenges.

24、 First, Im going to have to find a suitable new place. Of course Ill be looking to keep us in the same area, hopefully somewhere right here in this neighborhood. I hope I can get that done by September. After finding a suitable place, the move itself will also be a headache. There are so many things

25、 that could go wrong. But all those difficulties can be overcome. Although well face some tough times over the next few months, I know I can look forward to everyones complete cooperation. With your help, Burnside Cafe can reopen better than ever.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,

26、 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（原创试题） 题源： The Top Environmental Charities: A Comparison of the BestEnvironmental charities play a crucial role in preserving our planet for future generations. Heres a look at how a few of these organizations are making a difference. Sierra Club Foundation (SCF) The SCF h

27、as been a leader in environmental conservation for over a century. With a focus on wildlife protection and habitat restoration, the foundation has helped establish numerous national parks and wildlife reserves. They also run educational programs to raise awareness about environmental issues. Friends

28、 of the Earth (FOE) Friends of the Earth is an international network of environmental organizations that advocate for the protection of the natural world. They are known for their activism（激进主义）and persuading efforts, pushing for stronger environmental laws and corporate responsibility. FOE also pro

29、vides resources to help individuals make sustainable choices. Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) The EDF is a global organization dedicated to addressing climate change and preserving biodiversity. They use science, economics, and law to find environmental solutions that work with industry and governm

30、ent. Their initiatives have led to significant policy changes and corporate responsibility improvements. Ecology and Environment Foundation (EEF) The EEF is a charitable organization that focuses on community-based conservation projects. They work closely with local communities to develop sustainabl

31、e practices that protect the environment and improve livelihoods. By empowering individuals and communities, EEF aims to create lasting change.21. What is the primary mission of the Sierra Club Foundation? A. Relying on stronger environmental laws B. Setting up national parks and wildlife reserves C

32、. Providing resources for sustainable living D. Appealing to corporate responsibility 22. How does the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) mainly operate? A. Through community-based conservation projects B. By using science, economics, and law to find solutions C. By running educational programs for th

33、e public D. By selling merchandise and asking24. What is a unique approach of the Ecology and Environment Foundation (EEF)? A. Working with industry and government to create policy changes B. Advocating for the protection of the natural world through activism C. Using science and economics to addres

34、s climate changeD. Granting rights of local communities to develop sustainable practices 【答案】21B 22B 23D【详解】【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了几个致力于环境保护和教育的慈善组织，它们在保护地球和促进可持续发展方面做出了显著贡献。Sierra Club Foundation(SCF)：这个基金会超过一个世纪以来一直是环保领域的领导者，专注于野生动物保护和栖息地恢复。它通过教育项目提高公众对环境问题的认识，并帮助建立了众多国家公园和野生动物保护区。Friends of the Earth (

35、FOE)：FOE是一个国际性的环保组织网络，以激进主义和游说活动著称。他们推动环保法律的改革，反对可能破坏环境和美国价值观的政策议程，并通过网站提供资源帮助个人做出可持续的选择。Ecology and Environment Foundation (EEF)：EEF专注于基于社区的保护项目，与当地社区合作，发展既保护环境又改善生计的可持续做法。通过赋予个人和社区权力，EEF旨在创造持久的变革。Environmental Defense Fund (EDF)：作为一个全球性的非党派环保组织，EDF致力于应对气候变化和保护生物多样性。他们运用科学、经济学和法律知识来寻找与工业界和政府合作的环境解决

36、方案，并推动到2025年实现一系列环境保护目标。文章强调了这些慈善组织在提升环境意识、推动法律改革、保护野生动物和栖息地以及促进社区可持续发展方面的重要作用。通过这些组织的努力，公众可以更好地了解如何参与环保活动，以及他们的捐赠如何被有效利用来保护我们的地球。21. B 解析: 细节题。根据原文：“With a focus on wildlife protection and habitat restoration, the foundation has helped establish numerous national parks and wildlife reserves.”文章中提到S

37、ierra Club Foundation重点是野生动物保护和栖息地恢复，并帮助建立众多的国家公园和野生动物保护区。因此，答案是B. setting up national parks and wildlife reserves（建立国家公园和野生动物保护区）。因此选项B是正确的。22. B 解析: 细节题。根据原文：“They use science, economics, and law to find environmental solutions that work with industry and government.”文章指出EDF使用科学、经济学和法律来寻找环境解决方案，所以

38、选项B “By using science, economics, and law to find solutions” （通过使用科学、经济学和法律来找到解决方案）是正确答案。23. D 解析: 推理判断题。根据原文：“They work closely with local communities to develop sustainable practices that protect the environment and improve livelihoods.” Ecology and Environment Foundation (EEF) 与当地社区紧密合作，发展可持续的做法，

39、既保护环境又改善生计。这表明EEF的独特之处在于其赋予当地社区发展可持续做法的能力。因此，答案是D. Granting rights of local communities to develop sustainable practices（赋予当地社区发展可持续做法的能力）是正确的。BEmest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the opportunity to appear in the audience of a BBC show, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the I

40、ron Lady. This encounter re-emerged in a BBCs programme recently.At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.Now 57, Owusu looks remarkably s

41、imilar even with a greying beard. But his life has been transformed. The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf club in its 110-year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling. Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes h

42、is rise in social status (地位) as a “Thatcherite Journey”. And he says it began by asking the woman herself. “To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding-door moment. Something about her connected with me.”Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady. “I

43、think its rather a praise, dont you?” she said, “Because so often people have said to me if youre in your job youve got to be soft and warm and human, but youve got to have a touch of steel.” Owusu recalls the moment, “I just remember her eye contact. She was answering me, not the camera. She welcom

44、ed the question saying youve got to be firm in this world. And that stuck with me.”After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became “a little hero in Brixton for a good three months”. Owusu added, “It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of those key mom

45、ents to make you do things maybe you wouldnt otherwise have done.”24What do we know about Owusu when he was 13?AHe met with Thatcher twice.BHe joined a famous golf club.CHe hosted a BBCs programme.DHe lived at the bottom of society.25What do the underlined words “sliding-door moment” in paragraph 4

46、probably mean?ATurning point.BImportant decision.CSocial status.DRemarkable achievement.26Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu?AOthers treating him equally at work.BOthers voting him a hero in Brixton.CThatchers efforts to preserve his dignity.DThatchers faith in the necessity of t

47、oughness.27Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?AThe Art of DialogueBThe Power of ConfidenceCA Life-changing MeetingDA Status-improving Tale【答案】24D 25A 26D 27C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Emest Owusu受到Thatcher夫人的影响，从而改变了自己的人生。24推理判断题。根据第二段“At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.(在他们相遇的时候，Owusu在学校吃免费午餐，住在伦敦南部布里克斯顿的一处公共住宅里，他和妹妹由母亲罗斯抚养，她是一名苦苦挣扎的美发师。)”可知，Owu