10、2023年淮安市清江浦区中考一模英语试题（含解析）.docx

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1、2023年淮安市清江浦区中考一模英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）欢迎参加调研测试，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项：1.本卷分为第卷和第卷两部分，共8页。2.第卷每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案答在本试题卷上无效。3.做第卷时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。答案答在本试题卷上或规定区域以外的无效。4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（55分）I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1

2、. Will you be free tomorrow?Im afraid not. Im going to meet _ old friend from my hometown.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. The opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National Peoples Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing _ March 5, 2023.A onB. atC. inD. from3. When his mother c

3、ame back home, he stopped _ TV and went to the study.A. to watchB. watchedC. watchD. watching4. Why does Mr Green feel tired every day?Because he _ has too much work to do.A. sometimesB. seldomC. alwaysD. never5. Whats your plan for the coming May Day holiday?I _ a boat trip in Changjiang River with

4、 my parents.A. will takeB. tookC. takesD. was taking6. _ good weather it is! Lets go out to fly kites in the park.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a7. _ water do you have? Can you give me some? Im so thirsty now. None left. You may ask Jane for some.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How far8. Finally,

5、 we were _ to the manager and we communicated with him directly.A. put upB. put onC. put outD. put through9. Good news! Many students in our school won the first prize in the Drawing _.A. VocationB. CompetitionC. QuestionD. Instruction10. Can you tell me _?For about an hours drive.A. when did XiYou

6、World of Adventure openB. where XiYou World of Adventure was builtC. how far it is from the city center to XiYou World of AdventureD. how you went to XiYou World of Adventure last weekII.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Success never comes easily. People make themselves into winners wit

7、h _11_ own efforts. I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching _12_ at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the _13_ team at the end of the spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even _14_

8、the match. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, _15_ to my disappointment (失望), we were defeated (打败).Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team _16_ not be the number one team in Georgia. However, they depended _17_ me all the time. I had t

9、o change my attitude (态度) towards their _18_ and potential (潜力).I started doing _19_ I could to help them build a little pride. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and _20_ the footbal

10、l. Six months after losing the match at the spring practice, we _21_ our first game and our second, and continued. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I thought _22_ we lost the final game, it would still be a victory for us. But that wasnt what happened. My boys beat the best team i

11、n Georgia, giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about _23_ the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. I always considered my boys as _24_, and I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves _25_, and they built t

12、hemselves into winners.11. A. hisB. herC. ourD. their12. A. articleB. machineC. jobD. book13. A. strongB. goodC. newD. weak14. A. prepare forB. cheer forC. thank forD. look for15. A. andB. orC. soD. but16. A. mustB. mightC. needD. should17. A. inB. onC. atD. of18 A. decisionB. adviceC. abilityD. pur

13、pose19. A. somethingB. nothingC. somebodyD. nobody20. A. kickingB. cookingC. washingD. drawing21. A. cancelledB. lostC. wonD. protected22. A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. because23. A. howB. whenC. whyD. what24. A. reportersB. visitorsC. strangersD. winners25. A. hardlyB. badlyC. completelyD. differentlyII

14、I.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ACome on! Get in Style!Do you want to get some styling tips to make yourself look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the Styling Club to make yourself different!What will you learn?basic hair-care and skin-care tipsmake-up (化妆) and hair styling s

15、killsdressing tips for special occasions (场合)Stylist Ms. Janice Smith will teach the members the skill above. You may become more confident with your look. At the same time, you will also have chances to help with the makeup and styling for school activities like fashion shows and New Years parties.

16、 When and where do we meet?Our members meet from 2: 30 pm to 4: 40 pm every Saturday in the Student Activity Center. How can you be a member?Students who want to join the club should visit our school website to sign up before September 15th. There are only 20 places. First come, first served!What is

17、 the cost?Each member needs to pay $50 for styling products. How can you get more information?For further information, you can email Karen (karen). She will be happy to answer all your questions. 26. The members will not learn _ in the club.A. skin-care tipsB. make-up skillsC. hair styling skillsD.

18、making dresses tips27. How long can the members in the club meet once a week?A. Less than one hour.B. Over two hours.C. Only 50 minutes.D. Nearly three hours.28. What should you do if you want to know more about the club?A. Make a phone call.B. Send an email.C. Visit the school website.D. Have a tal

19、k with Ms. Smith.29. Where may the material above be from?A. A storybook.B. A diary.C. A newspaper.D. A novel.BThere lived a rich miser (守财奴) in the town of Agra. He was a miser. One day, a poet (诗人) named Raidas arrived at his house and read out his poems to him. The miser welcomed the poet in with

20、 open arms and enjoyed the poems. In those days, it was a custom for rich men to show their appreciation (欣赏) through a gift, and that was the only way of making money that a poor poet had. So, the rich man promised Raidas some gifts and asked him to get them the next day. The next morning when Raid

21、as arrived, the miser pretended (假装) that he had never met him before. Raidas had one friend named Mayadas. So, he went to him and asked him to help with a plan. The next day, Mayadas went to the misers house and invited him for dinner. He said that he planned to serve food which would be put in gol

22、den plates to his guests and that the guests could take the golden plates home after the meal. The miser jumped at the offer. After the miser arrived at Mayadass house, he was surprised to see other guests and Raidas there. They welcomed him in and started a polite conversation. The conversation was

23、 not coming to an end. Finally, at midnight, the miser asked Mayadas to serve dinner. Mayada sounded very surprised when he asked the miser what food he was talking about. At that point, Raidas reminded the miser of the same treatment that he had gotten from him. The rich man realized his mistake. T

24、o make up for his mistake, he took out a necklace and gave it to Raidas.30. Raidas read his poems to the miser to _.A. share his love for poemsB. show off his workC. make some moneyD. punish him31. What was the plan made by Raidas and his friend?A. Treating the miser the way he treated Raidas.B. Tri

25、cking the miser into giving a gift to Raidas.C. Using a big meal to exchange for the misers gift.D. Beating the miser to make him keep his promise.32. The underlined phrase “jumped at” means _.A. acceptedB. refusedC. changedD. forgot33. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Make much moneyB. A poo

26、r poetC. Keep your promiseD. A rich miserCUp they got, early next morning, out of the silken beds, and they saw that the sun was shining brightly and that the wind was blowing from the South. Jip smelt the South wind for half an hour. Then he came to the Doctor, shaking his head. “I smell no snuff (

27、鼻烟) as yet,” he said. “We must wait till the wind changes to the East.”But even when the East wind came, at three oclock that afternoon, the dog could not catch the smell of snuff. The little boy was terribly disappointed and began to cry again, saying that no one seemed to be able to find his uncle

28、 for him. But all Jip said to the Doctor was, “Tell him that when the wind changes to the West, Ill find his uncle even though he is in Chinaso long as he is still taking Black Rappee snuff.”Three days they had to wait before the West wind came. This was on a Friday morning, earlyjust as it was gett

29、ing light. A fine rainy mist lay on the sea like a thin fog. And the wind was soft and warm and wet. As soon as Jip woke up, he ran upstairs and poked his nose in the air. “Doctor!” he cried. “Ive got it! Doctor! Doctor! Wake up! Listen! Ive got it! The winds from the West and it smells of nothing b

30、ut snuff. Come upstairs and start the shipquick!”So the Doctor tumbled out of bed and went to the rudder (方向舵) to start the ship. “Now Ill go up to the front,” said Jip; “and you watch my nosewhichever way I point it, you turn the ship the same way. The man cannot be far offwith the smell as strong

31、as this. And the winds all lovely and wet. Now watch me!”Adapted from Doctor Dolittle34. From the passage, we know Jip is _.A a shipB. a doctorC. a dogD. a bed35. _ is the best place for the sentence “Then he got most frightfully excited and rushed down again to wake the Doctor up.”A. B. C. D. 36. W

32、hich of the following is the correct order according to the passage?a. The winds from the West was full of snuff. b. The Doctor went to the rudder and to search for the smell of snuff. c. Jip smelt no snuff from the South wind. d. The East wind came at three oclock that afternoon.A. c-d-a-bB. d-a-b-

33、cC. b-c-d-aD. a-b-c-d37. We can infer the little boy would become _ in the following part of this passage.A. sadB. angryC. stressedD. excitedDIn March 2022, at a two sessions news conference (两会记者招待会), Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version (电子版本) of the nation

34、al ID cards. The aim is to better meet the basic living needs of more than 100 million people who live away from their home provinces. These people have to go to school or work at different places other than their homes. Sometimes to prove they are who they say they are, they have to run back and fo

35、rth across provinces to provide ID on the spot. It is a waste of time, money and manpower, noted The Paper. Digital ID cards can allow relevant (相关的) information to be achieved by a simple scan (扫描) with a smartphone (智能手机), said Premier Li. The government would also considered, said the Premier. Ch

36、inas Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial (初步试验) of digital IDs in 2018. It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay, reported China National Radio. The digital ID could be used to open bank accounts (账户), check into hote

37、ls, buy high-speed railway tickets, and so on. China issued (颁发) its first ID card in 1984. The current (当前的) ID card is the second-generation version, with an embedded chip (内嵌芯片) and digital encryption (加密). With 18 digits (数字), the ID number is made up of numbers standing for the holders birthpla

38、ce, birth date and gender (性别).38. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The digital version of the national ID cards was invented in March 2022.B. The digital version of the national ID cards is a waste of time and money.C. The digital version of the national ID cards can prote

39、ct peoples information.D. The digital version of the national ID cards includes all the details of a person.39. The third paragraph are about the digital version of the national ID cards _.A. historyB. costC. meaningD. convenience40. According to the fourth paragraph we know _.A digital IDs began to

40、 be in service in all the cities in 2018B. digital IDs could help us with anything every dayC. all the people could apply for digital IDs in the police stationD. Chinese government has done a lot to put digital IDs in use第II卷（65分）IV.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。pocket money; keep a

41、secret; noisy; in the form; make me laugh; noise; as happy as; by underground; after all41. It takes only 40 minutes _ from the small town to Beijing.42. I can tell Mike everything because I think he can _ for me.43. Max is always funny enough to _ all the time.44. You should take his advice and _,

42、he has practised the law for nearly 20 years.45. The kind girls always offered their _ to the old and homeless men.46. The lady had a bad sleep because of the _ party in the next room.47. The sun lets off its energy _ of heat.48. In fact, she isnt _ we imagine. Sometimes she cries by herself.（B）根据句意

43、，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。49. Whose book is it, Ken? Its _ (I).50. December is the _ (twelve) month of a year.51. The boy always says to _ (he) when he feels nervous.52. I _ (hear) from my parents once a month when I was at the primary school.53. Everyone should pay attention to the work instead of _ (chat)

44、with each other.54. Full River Red (满江红) is _ (exciting) film Ive ever seen.55. _ (luck), her family members were all fine after the flood.V.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各个句子。56. 史密斯先生经常教我们如何欣赏艺术品。Mr Smith often _ us _ works of art.57. 儿童节要到了。妈妈将至少给我买一个玩具车。_ is coming. Mum will buy me a toy

45、 car _.58. 不要整天待在家里。为什么不多点花时间去散步呢？Dont stay at home _. Why not spend more time _?59. 听！有人在敲门！你最好去看看是谁。Listen! Somebody _ the door. You _ to see who it is.60. 向右转，你会看到一个年轻人，他有一个很好的幽默感。_, and youll see a young man. He has a good _.VI.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列问题AHow do we know about thing

46、s that happened thousands of years ago when there were no videos or photos? One answer is written records. The earliest written records of Chinese civilization (文明) are known as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文). More than 3, 000 years ago, people in the Shang Dynasty (about 16th11th century BC) liked to ask fortune tellers (占卜师) about the future. For example, what will the weather be like next week? Where should I go to make money? Will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl? From work