江苏省2022-2023学年（三起）译林版五年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-语法词汇题（100题）Ⅰ.docx

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1、江苏省2022-2023学年（三起）译林版五年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-语法词汇题（100题）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、用单词正确形式填空1（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）The clothes and the shoes _ (fit) him very well.2（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）I have a bad _ (tooth). I cant eat _ (something).3（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Where _ (do) your brother live?4（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）You can ask _ (we) for

2、 help.5（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）My sister likes _ (shop). She _ (try) on a nice skirt now.6（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Im thirsty now. But there _ (be) any water in the glass.7（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Ben usually watches TV, but he _ (should) watch for a long time.8（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Mothers Day is on the _ (two) Sunday of

3、May.9（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）There are many big _ (city) in the world.10（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Helen usually _ (swim) at weekends. Look, she _ (swim) now.11（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）_ your parents _ (do) housework now? Yes, theyre busy.12（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）In the library, we _ (should) talk, we _ (should) read books.13

4、（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Whats wrong with _ (she)? _ (she) has a bad cough.14（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Its _ (twelve) of May today. Its _ (mother) Day.15（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Id like some eggs with _ (tomato) for lunch.16（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）The shoes _ (not fit) me well, but the T-shirt _ (fit) me.17（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Th

5、ere _ (be) any meat in the fridge. Let _ (we) go and buy some.18（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）Are there any _ (potato) on the table?19（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）Sam usually _ (come) to school by car.20（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）My birthday is on the _ (nine) of April.21（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）Tom is _ (play) football at school now.22（

6、2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）We should _ (brush) our teeth every day.23（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）Look! Su Hai and Su Yang _ (wash) clothes. Theyre so helpful.24（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Lets start _ (fight).25（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）I am good at _ (skate). I can _ (skate) very well.26（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Our classroom is on the _ (thre

7、e) floor.27（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）I like English. But my brother _ (do not).28（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Lets _ (drink) some warm water.29（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Its eight oclock. We _ (have) supper.30（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）There _ (be) some milk in the bottle.31（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）These socks are _ (Mike).32（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末

8、）Its time _ (go) to bed.33（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Would you like _ (play) the piano at the party?34（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）You can see the bookshop on _ (you) right.35（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Whats wrong with _ (they)?36（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Its two oclock in the afternoon. The students _ (have) a PE lesson.37（2022春江苏扬州五年

9、级统考期末）The _ (twelve) month of a year is December.38（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Wang Bing, _ (not) shout in the cinema, please.39（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Its nine oclock now. She _ (have to) go home.40（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）This skirt _ (not fit) you. How about _ (buy) a new one?41（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Jims _ (foot) often hur

10、t after playing football.42（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）How many _ (bus) are there in the town?43（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Look! The boys _ (run) in the park.44（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Today is my _ (twelve) birthday, so my friends all come to my home.45（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Who often _ (help) you with your English?My father doe

11、s.46（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Whats wrong with _ (he)?二、补全句子47（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Its too hot outside. I _ (不得不脱掉) my new clothes.48（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Im _ (寻找) some medicine, but I cant find it.49（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）I want to _ (烧些蔬菜) for dinner.50（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Chinese New Year is _ (在一月或二月).51（2022春江苏无锡五年级

12、统考期末）Little Sam _ (到达动物园) and sees the animals.52（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）The boys think hard and _ (有一个主意).53（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Let the twins _ (乘一辆出租车) there.54（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）You should _ (好好休息) at home today.55（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Do you like _ (土豆烧肉)?56（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Teachers Day is _ (在九月十日).57（2022

13、春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）In _ (十一月), people like shopping on the Internet.58（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）You have a _ (牙疼), you should _ a _ (休息).59（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）There isnt _ (任何东西) in the desk.60（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Beijing is far from Wuxi. We can get there by _ (火车).61（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Mike is _ _ (寻找) some _（面包）in th

14、e fridge.62（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Bobs birthday is on the _ of _ (八月九日).63（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）Do you know the _ (答案) to this question(问题)?64（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）The poor girl doesnt have any nice _ (衣服), so she cant go to the party.65（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）The twins dont live _ (附近) school.66（2022春江苏无锡五年级统考期末）My a

15、unt often goes to work _ _ (步行) .67（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）You are only ten years old. You cant r_ a bike to school.68（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）We shouldnt p_ the flowers in the park.69（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）It is hot today. Please t_ off your coat.70（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）Helen is washing some v_ in the kitchen.71（2022春江苏

16、苏州五年级统考期末）There are dragon boat r_ in some places every year.72（2022春江苏苏州五年级统考期末）Chinese people often get t_ at the Spring Festival.73（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）There are thirteen c_ in Jiangsu, like Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and so on.74（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）People usually look at the moon at the M_ Festival.75（202

17、2春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）You can go along the street and turn l_ at the third crossing.76（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Mike often v_ his grandparents at Double Ninth Festival.77（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Are you m_ the bed, Mum?Yes, I am.78（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Helens mother is cooking in the kitchen. Helen is helping h_.79（2022春江苏扬州五

18、年级统考期末）We can t_ a plane to Beijing for the holiday.80（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Cinderella t_ on the shoe. It fits.81（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Look! She is playing w_ her dog in the park.82（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Lets a_ my father for help.83（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）There are thirteen c_ in Jiangsu.84（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）I know th

19、e a_. Its easy for me.85（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）I have a toothache. I cant eat a_.86（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）My leg hurts. I have to go to the h_.87（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）My mother is very b_ in the kitchen. She is cooking dinner.三、选词/短语填空（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Anext toBget thereC in May or JuneDgive . toE. try onF. drive

20、 . away88Many girls _ the shoe, but it does not fit.89My home is _ the cinema.90The old man cant find the park. He asks the policeman how to _.91Dragon Boat Festival is _.92Sams ladybirds _ the bad ladybirds and the pests _.（2022春江苏扬州五年级统考期末）Adrive awayBanything C go away Ddress up E. ask. for help

21、F. big cities93I dont know how to read this new word, so I have to _ Mike _.94Do they usually _ at the party? Yes, they do it every Halloween.95I have a bad cold. I cant smell _.96Please _ the cat, that big fish is for my little baby. I see.97There are many _ in the world, like London, New York and

22、Beijing.98（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）The fairy is very happy _ (help / to help) Cinderella.99（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）Whats the matter with _ (them / they)?They feel tired.100（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）How _ (does / do) your parents _ (goes / go) to work every day?101（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）The _ (eight / eighth) picture is Grand

23、mas.102（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）Are the ladybirds _ (drive / driving) the pests?103（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）Every student should _ (do) homework first after school.104（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）Mum, _ (gives / give) me my schoolbag, please.（2022春江苏泰州五年级统考期末）Aput onBhave toC as soon asDcome out fromE. talk aboutF. listen t

24、o105The UK is far from China. The teachers _ go there by plane.106My cats hear me and _ the room.107Its cold today. You can _ your coat.108The twins _ the birthday party with their friends.109People in the West usually open their presents _ they receive them.110I always_ some English before bedtime.

25、参考答案：1fit【详解】句意：衣服和鞋子很适合他。根据句意以及首字母可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是复数，因此该空填原形fit适合。故答案为fit。2 tooth anything【详解】句意：我有一颗坏牙齿。我不能吃任何东西。本题考查名词单数和代词用法，根据不定冠词a可知，因此该空填可数名词单数tooth。根据cant可知，该句为否定句，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，因此第二空填anything。故答案为tooth；anything。3does【详解】句意：你的弟弟住哪？本题考查助动词形式。由句意可知时态为一般现在时，主语为your brother，是第三

26、人称单数，助动词do应用其第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does。4us【详解】句意：你(们)可以向我们寻求帮助。本题考查人称代词宾格。动词ask后跟代词用宾格，we的宾格是us，故答案为us。5 shopping is trying【详解】句意：我的姐姐（妹妹）喜欢购物。她现在正在试一条漂亮的短裙。本题考查like用法和现在进行时，like doing sth喜欢做某事，表示与现在相关，因此第一空填shopping。根据now可知，该句为现在进行时，结构为be+动词ing形式，主语she为第三人称单数，因此第二空填is trying。故答案为shopping；is trying。6isn

27、t【详解】句意：现在我口渴了。但是杯子里没有水。本题考查系动词be，前后时态一致，根据连词but，可知前后意思进行转折，用否定形式isnt，故答案为isnt。7shouldnt【详解】句意：本通常看电视，但他不应该看很长时间。本题考查否定句。根据句意可知是不应该shouldnt，故答案为shouldnt。8second【详解】句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。two二，该空表示第二个，用序数词second。故答案为second。9cities【详解】句意：世界上有很多大城市。很多城市，城市要用复数形式，city复数是cities，故答案为cities。10 swims is swimming【

28、详解】句意：海伦通常在周末游泳。看，她现在正在游泳。本题考查动词形式，usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，now是现在进行时的标志词，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，故答案为swims；is swimming。11 Are doing【详解】句意：你父母现在在做家务吗？是的，他们很忙。本题考查一般疑问句及现在进行时态。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，主语your parents是复数，所以前面be动词用are。根据now可知问句时态是现在进行时，所以动词要用现在分词形式doing。故答案为Are；doing。12 shouldnt should【详解】

29、句意：在图书馆里，我们不应该说话，我们应该读书。本题考查情态动词，根据句意可知第一空填情态动词shouldnt，意思是不应该；第二空填情态动词should，意思是应该，故答案为shouldnt；should。13 her She【详解】句意：她怎么啦？她咳嗽很严重。本题考查人称代词，介词后加代词宾格，作主语，用主格，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为her；She。14 the twelfth Mothers【详解】句意：今天是五月十二日。是母亲节。本题考查序数词及专有名词，表示日期用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，序数词前面要加定冠词the；母亲节是专有名词Mothers Day，

30、故答案为the twelfth；Mothers。15tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想吃西红柿鸡蛋。本题考查名词单复数。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，tomato是可数名词，所以在这里要用复数形式tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。16 dont fit fits【详解】句意：鞋子不适合我，但是体恤适合我。本题考查动词形式，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是可数名词复数，借助于助动词dont+动词原形，后面的句子主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为dont fit；fits。17 isnt us【详解】句意：冰箱里_有肉。我们去买一些吧。本题考查系动词及人称代词，第一

31、句是there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，meat是不可数名词，系动词用isnt；Let是动词，后面人称代词用宾格形式，we的宾格形式是us，故答案为isnt；us。18potatoes【详解】句意：桌子上有一些土豆吗？本题考查名词的单复数，potato土豆，前面有any修饰，用复数形式potatoes。故答案为potatoes。19comes【详解】句意：山姆通常乘坐小汽车来学校。本题考查动词形式。由句中usually可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Sam为第三人称单数，动词come应用其第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。20ninth【详解】句意：我的生日在四月九号

32、。本题考查序数词用法。表示几月几日的日期由序数词和月份构成，数词nine用其序数词形式ninth，故答案为ninth。21playing【详解】句意：汤姆正在学校踢足球呢。本题考查动词的形式，play football踢足球，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，play的现在分词形式为playing。故答案为playing。22brush【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。本题考查动词的形式。根据题意可知横线处填刷brush动词，should后面加动词原形，故答案为brush。23are washing【详解】句意：看，苏海和苏阳正在洗衣服，他们如此的乐于助人

33、。本题考查动词的形式。由句意可知句子时态为现在进行时，其基本结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他，主语是两个人，be动词用复数形式are，动词wash用其现在分词形式washing，故答案为are washing。 24to fight【详解】句意：让我们开始打仗吧。本题考查动词的形式，fight打仗，start to do开始做某事。故答案为to fight。25 skating skate【详解】句意：我擅长滑冰。我能滑得很好。本题考查动词的形式。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，介词后面加名词，skate的动名词是skating。情态动词can后面加动词原形，故答案

34、为skating；skate。26third【详解】句意：我们的教室在_层。该空做floor的定语，故用序数词形式，故答案为third。【点睛】27doesnt【详解】句意：我喜欢英语。但是我哥哥/弟弟不喜欢。本题考查助动词。根据句意可知句子时态是一般现在时，根据所给单词not可知第二个句子是否定句，主语my brother是动词第三人称单数，所以否定形式用doesnt，故答案为doesnt。28drink【详解】句意：让我们喝些热水。let后接动词原形。故答案为drink。29are having【详解】句意：现在8点了。我们正在吃完饭。本题考查动词的形式。根据语境可知句子是现在进行时，结构

35、式be+现在分词 ，主语We是第一人称复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having。故答案为are having。30is【详解】句意为杯子里有一些牛奶。该句为there be句型，结构为：there be+某物+某处。该句主语milk为不可数名词，be应用is，故答案为is。31Mikes【详解】句意：这双袜子是迈克的。本题考查所有格，该空后面没有名词，用所有格形式。故答案为Mikes。32to go【详解】句意：到睡觉的时间了。Its time to do sth.到做某事的时间了。后用动词不定式形式，故答案为to go。33to play【详解】句意：你想在晚会上弹钢琴吗？本

36、题考查动词的形式。想要做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to play。34your【详解】句意：你可以看到那个书店在你的右边。本题考查形容词性物主代词，you你，该空做right的定语，用形容词性物主代词your你的。故答案为your。35them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？with是介词，后面跟宾格形式做宾语，they的宾格形式them，故答案为them。【点睛】36are having【详解】句意：现在下午两点钟。学生们正在上一堂体育课。本题考查动词形式，句子是现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，主语是学生复数，系动词用are，have的现在分词是having

37、，故答案为are；having。37twelfth【详解】句意：一年中的第十二个月是十二月。本题考查序数词。twelve十二，基数词。根据句意，可知该空应填第十二，用twelve的序数词twelfth。故答案为twelfth。38dont【详解】句意：王兵，请不要在电影院大喊。本题考查祈使句，句子是祈使句否定形式，以dont开头，故答案为dont。39has to【详解】句意：现在是九点。她不得不回家。本题考查动词形式。句子为一般现在时态，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has to。40 doesnt fit buying【详解】句意：这件短裙不适合你。买一件

38、新的怎么样？本题考查助动词及动词形式，第一句主语This skirt是名词单数，否定句中助动词用doesnt，后面动词用动词原形，所以第一空填doesnt fit；about是介词，后面动词用动名词，故答案为doesnt fit；buying。41feet【详解】句意：踢足球后吉姆的脚经常受伤。本题考查名词复数形式。foot脚，名词，根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态，动词hurt是原形，主语为复数，该空应填foot的复数形式feet。故答案为feet。42buses【详解】句意：镇上有多少辆公交车？本题考查名词复数形式，How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，bus的复数形式是bus

39、es，故答案为buses。43are running【详解】句意：看！男孩们正在公园里跑步。本题考查be动词及动词形式，根据Look!可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The boys是名词复数形式，be动词用are，run的现在分词是running，故答案为are running。44twelfth【详解】句意：今天是我的十二岁生日，所以我的朋友都来我家了。本题考查数词的用法，根据句意可知该空填序数词表示第几，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。45helps【详解】句意：谁经常帮助你学英语？我父亲。本题考查动词形式，根据often可知句子是一般现

40、在时，主语是Who，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为helps。46him【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，介词后面人称代词用宾格形式，he的宾格形式是him，故答案为him。47have to take off【详解】句意：外面太热了。我不得不脱掉我的新衣服。本题考查动词短语，不得不have to，脱掉take off，have to后接动词原形。故答案为have to take off。48looking for【详解】句意：我正在寻找一些药，但是我找不到。本题考查动词短语。look for寻找为固定短语，句子中有am，结合现在进行时基本结构：主语+be+动词现在分词可知，句子为

41、现在进行时，动词look用其现在分词形式looking，故答案为looking for。49cook some vegetables【详解】句意：我想要为晚餐烧些蔬菜。本题考查动词短语，烧cook，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空填原形cook，一些some，蔬菜vegetable，是可数名词，some后加可数名词复数或不可数名词，因此vegetable改为复数形式vegetables。故答案为cook some vegetables。50in January or February【详解】句意：春节在一月或二月。本题考查介词短语。根据题意可知在一月或二月in January

42、or February，故答案为in January or February。51gets to the zoo【详解】句意：小山姆到达动物园看到动物。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。到达动物园get to the zoo，主语Little Sam是第三人称单数，根据sees可知get也要用第三人称单数形式gets，故答案为gets to the zoo。52have an idea【详解】句意：男孩们努力思考，有了一个主意。本题考查动词短语。have an idea有一个主意为固定短语，故答案为have an idea。53take a taxi【详解】句意：让双胞胎坐出租车去那里。本题考查动

43、词短语和形式。乘一辆出租车take a taxi，let后跟动词用原形，故答案为take a taxi。54have a good rest【详解】句意：你今天应该在家好好休息。本题考查动词短语，好好休息have a good rest，should后加动词原形。故答案为have a good rest。55meat with potatoes【详解】句意：你(们)喜欢土豆烧肉吗？本题考查名词词组。土豆烧肉meat with potatoes，故答案为meat with potatoes。56on September 10th【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。本题考查专有名词和时间介词，九月十日September 10th，在具体的某一天用介词on，故答案为on September 10th。57November【详解】句意：在十一月，人们喜欢在网上购物。本题考查专有名词。十一月November，名词，故答案为Nove