全国最新押题卷英语02（新高考II卷）（全解全析） .docx

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1、2024年高考考前押题密卷（新高考II卷）英语全解全析（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

2、回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where do the speakers intend to go this evening?ATo a bar.BTo a supermarket.CTo the mans house.【答案】A【原文】W: The project is finally over. Lets grab a drink tonight.M: OK. I know a good place for drinking cocktails near my house. And it offers big discounts on beer every Friday.

3、2What does the woman advise the man to do?AWatch TVBFly a kite.CCamp in the field.【答案】B【原文】W: Youre glued to the TV all day. How about flying a kite with me?M: It is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. W: How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field with my sister during sum

4、mer holidays.3What does the woman mean?AShe objects to moving the bed.BShe accepts Susies suggestion.CShe refuses to buy new curtains.【答案】C【原文】M: Lets paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window.W: OK. M: Susie said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones?W: Well,

5、 I dont have to factor in all peoples suggestions.4What are the speakers talking about?APolite greetings.BTable manners.CBody language.【答案】B【原文】M: Bobby, can you stop talking when your mouth is full? And can you sit up in your chair, please?W: And how many times have your father and I told you? Dont

6、 eat with your hands!5What will the man probably do?ALend his book on the campus.BBuy a new book.CRead the newspaper.【答案】B【原文】W: I just saw an advertisement in the newspaper that said some books were on sale on our campus this Friday afternoon.M: Great. Thats just what Ive been expecting!第二节(共15小题;

7、每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6What did Jason think of Karens food?ADelicious.BUnhealthy.CTerrible.7What does the woman suggest Jason do?AObserve the bees.BHave some ice cream.CStudy En

8、glish slang.【答案】6A 7C【原文】W: Jason, I heard Karen invited you and Lisa over for dinner last night. Did you enjoy the food?M: Absolutely. Karen is really a good cook! But when she introduced some special ice cream to me and Lisa, I was really scared.W: What did she say?M: She said it was the bees knee

9、s. I thought the ice cream was made of bees knees. But then she explained to me she used the expression just to show the ice cream was exceptionally good.W: Thats really funny! You should learn more English slang.M: Youre totally right. Im sure Ill learn more as I live longer in this country.听第7段材料,

10、 回答第8、9题。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a cough.BShe has a headache.CShe has a fever.9How long is the medicine for?AOne day.BTwo days.CThree days.【答案】8C 9A【原文】M: Good morning, anything wrong?W: Ive been suffering from my fever since yesterday.M: Do you have any other problems? Like a headach

11、e or cough?W: No, I dont. I think its only a fever.M: Let me check. Its 39 degrees. Ill give you some medicine.W: Thank you, doctor.M: Youd better take two or three days rest.W: Thanks.M: This medicine is for one day only. Take two pills as soon as you get home, and another two before going to bed.W

12、: I see. Thank you.听第8段材料, 回答第10至13题。10What is the man doing?APreparing for a meeting.BExercising.CCooking.11How does the woman sound at the mans weight loss?ASerious.BSurprised.CHopeful.12How does the man go to work now?ABy bike.BBy bus.CBy train.13What will the man do to help the woman?AMake salad

13、s for her.BGo jogging with her.CLend a book to her.【答案】10C 11B 12A 13C【原文】W: That smells good. What are you making?M: My breakfast for tomorrow. W: But its almost dinner time. M: Well, Ive got a very early start tomorrow morning. W: What are you going to do? M: Ive got a meeting at my companys head

14、office. If I dont prepare, I know Ill end up eating something unhealthy at the train station. Ive also made a salad to take with me for lunch. W: Wow, Ive never known you to be this organized. Youre very serious about losing weight, arent you? M: I am. And Im happy to say its working. W: Oh, really?

15、 M: Yes, Ive lost six kilos since I started at the beginning of the year. I weighed 95 kilos when I started in January. W: Thats amazing. And in only 4 months, have you been exercising too? M: Yes, I used to take the bus to work, and now I ride a bike instead. W: Thats really great. Maybe I should t

16、ry to learn from you. M: You dont need to lose any weight. W: I may be slim. I eat way too much junk food. I drive everywhere even when it would be easy to walk. M: Well, I can lend you the book that inspired me. W: That would be great. Thanks.听第8段材料, 回答第14至17题。14What is the girls project topic rela

17、ted to?AHistory.BForeign language.CInternational relations.15When will the trip to Paris begin?AOn Friday.BIn five days.CAbout half a month later.16Who is the man?AThe school principal.BA college professor.CA high school teacher.17What might help persuade the girls father to let her go?AThat many ot

18、her students will be going.BThat almost everything will already be paid for.CThat the group will visit many interesting places.【答案】14A 15C 16C 17B【原文】W: Mr. Evans, Im not sure what to do for my senior project. I thought I would write about French society during Napoleons time. But Im not exactly thr

19、illed about doing a ton of research.M: Listen, I know a professor who is planning a five-day trip to Paris for his French class. Do you think your father would let you go? W: I dont know. He probably wouldnt want me wandering around a foreign city on my own. M: Well, you wouldnt be alone. And youd s

20、till have to finish your project. But this professor will be taking his group to many different museums, libraries, and monumentsthe best sources of information! How fluent are you in French? W: I can speak and read very well. M: Good! Well, the trip is in two weeks. Talk to your father and let me k

21、now by Friday if youll be able to go. Ill arrange everything and talk to the school principal after that. W: Umm, how much will the ticket be? M: That will be paid by the school. There is a special fund for outstanding seniors like you who are going to college next year. And the professor will be ab

22、le to use his research money to pay for your meals and accommodation. Youd just need to pay for extra things like snacks or souvenirs. W: Wow! That will certainly help convince my father!听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18Who is the speaker talking to?ASports club members.BInternational tourists.CUniversity stude

23、nts.19Where did Emma work for a rugby team?AIn Manchester.BIn Dublin.CIn Vancouver.20What can be a challenge to Emmas work?ACompetition in the health care industry.BDiscrimination gains female scientists.CInfluence of misinformation on the public.【答案】18A 19B 20C【原文】Hi, everyone! This is the monthly

24、meeting of our club. Weve been fortunate to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today, well hear something different. Were honored to have Emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbi

25、a. Emma worked for a football team in Manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin, and finally ended up working here in Vancouver. Emma says its challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people are

26、nt willing to change their views about food and nutrition, as there is so much confusing information online. Its really important to hear what experts say, and thats why weve invited Emma here. She isnt going to tell us about everything we should eat, but she will teach us to make better choices. Le

27、ts welcome Emma Wilson.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Best Places to Camp in Olympic National ParkWith more than 2.5 million visitors annually, Olympic National Park is one of the most popular parks in the US. If youre looking for breathtaking vie

28、ws, these are the best places to camp inside Olympic National Park.CampgroundBrief IntroductionCostDeer ParkTent-only. 14 campsites are available on a first come, first served basis from June through mid-October.$15/nightStaircase49 campsites. The location is open through the whole year. Some of its

29、 facilities are only available during the summer.$24/nightKalalochWith its 170 campsites, Kalaloch is the largest and most popular campground in the entire park. It is recreational, vehicle-friendly.$24/nightDosewallipsDosewallips features roughly 30 campsites, none of which can be reserved ahead of

30、 time. It is accessible throughout the year.FreeThings to Know Before You GoBring a B ear Canister(防熊罐): The park is filled with all kinds of wildlife that are more than willing to help themselves to your food. Bring a bear canister to keep your supplies safe.Firewood: Some campgrounds have firewood

31、 for sale, but visitors are allowed to collect kindling(引火物)in locations where that isnt the case.Group Camping Sites: The park offers large-group camping sites in Kalaloch. The reservation may require a phone call to complete and has different pricing models. Visit the website for more information.

32、Reservation Fees: All fees for the various campsites are payable by credit card only. No cash is accepted. Be sure to have a card with you if you are not making a reservation online ahead of time.21What do Staircase and Dosewallips have in common?AThey charge the most.BThey welcome tents only.CThey

33、are open year-round.DThey need a reservation.22Which campground is suitable for campers in large groups?AStaircase.BKalaloch.CDosewallips.DDeer Park.23Which of the following is banned in the campgrounds?AMaking a fire.BFeeding wild animals.CPaying in cash.DBringing some firewood.【答案】21C 22B 23C【导语】这

34、是一篇说明文。短文介绍了在奥林匹克国家公园露营的最佳地点的相关信息。21细节理解题。根据Staircase中的“The location is open through the whole year.”（该地点全年开放）；根据Dosewallips中的“It is accessible throughout the year.”（它全年开放）可知，Staircase 和Dosewallips共同点是全年开放。故选C项。22细节理解题。根据Kalaloch中的“With its 170 campsites, Kalaloch is the largest and most popular cam

35、pground in the entire park.”（卡拉洛克有170个露营地，是整个公园里最大、最受欢迎的露营地。）根据“The park offers large-group camping sites in Kalaloch”（该公园在卡拉洛克提供大型团体露营地）可知，卡拉洛克适合大批露营者。故选B项。23细节理解题。根据文章结尾中的“No cash is accepted.”（不接受现金）可知，营地不接受现金。故选C项。BWhen she worked in banking, Irini Tzortzoglous idea of cooking was to pick up a r

36、eady meal from Marks &Spencer on her way home, and put it in the oven (烤箱). But now, since winning the BBC cooking competition Master Chef at the age of 60, with menus inspired by her Greek heritage (遗产), food has become her life and new career.She had not been overly interested in cooking, thou

37、gh as a child, food was an important part of her life. Tzortzoglou, 64, was born in Greece, where her grandparents house was always open, and her grandmother would often be cooking for dozens of people. Tzortzoglou would help out: “I loved the smells. I loved the processes.”Tzortzoglou felt very bor

38、ed after retiring. Then one day her husband said, “Why dont you try Master Chef because you always love watching it.”She was a reasonably good cook, who loved entertaining and could put together a decent dinner party menu but competing on the show demanded a whole new skill level. “I didnt want to e

39、mbarrass myself by leaving in round one, so I trained myself for a year,” she said.She put in time, effort and money. She went to Athens to see what was happening with Greek food today. She ate at Michelin-star restaurants to see what Greek Master Chef and the young chefs were doing. And then she st

40、arted practicing. She also started physical training because she could see how tough it was to run around the kitchen while filming, or stand for hours.Since her win, Tzortzoglou has become immersed in (沉浸于) Greek food, and has written a cookery book, Under the Olive Tree. “I dont have free time, bu

41、t I love it,” she said. “I feel like a child let loose in a sweet shop.”24What was Tzortzoglou like as a child?AShe liked watching BBC programs.BShe studied hard to become a banker.CShe showed some interest in cooking.DShe had to cook for the whole family.25Why did Tzortzoglou take part in Master Ch

42、ef?ATo pursue a new career.BTo experience a decent party.CTo have a full life.DTo preserve the heritage of her homeland.26What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?ATzortzoglous love for Greek food.BTzortzoglous effort to win the competition.CTzortzoglous desire to go back to Athens.DTzortzoglous performance

43、 at the competition.27Which of the following best describes Tzortzoglou?AConfident and outgoing.BLiterary and childlike.CGenerous and creative.DActive and inspiring.【答案】24C 25C 26B 27D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Tzortzoglou从银行退休后参加烹饪比赛并获奖，现在美食已经成为她的生活和新职业。24细节理解题。根据第二自然段“Tzortzoglou, 64, was born in Greece, whe

44、re her grandparents house was always open, and her grandmother would often be cooking for dozens of people. Tzortzoglou would help out: “I loved the smells. I loved the processes.” (64岁的Tzortzoglou出生在希腊，她祖父母的房子总是开放的，她的祖母经常为几十个人做饭。Tzortzoglou会帮忙：“我喜欢这些气味。我喜欢这些过程。”)”可知，Tzortzoglou小时候对烹饪表现出了一定的兴趣。故选C。2

45、5细节理解题。根据第三自然段“Tzortzoglou felt very bored after retiring. Then one day her husband said, “Why dont you try Master Chef because you always love watching it.”(Tzortzoglou退休后感到非常无聊。然后有一天，她的丈夫说：“你为什么不试试主厨大师，因为你总是喜欢看。”)”可知，因为无聊的退休生活，Tzortzoglou参加主厨大师比赛。所以，她参加比赛是为了充实生活。故选C。26主旨大意题。根据第五自然段“She put in time

46、, effort and money. She went to Athens to see what was happening with Greek food today. She ate at Michelin-star restaurants to see what Greek Master Chef and the young chefs were doing. And then she started practicing. She also started physical training because she could see how tough it was to run

47、 around the kitchen while filming, or stand for hours. (她投入了时间、精力和金钱。她去了雅典，想看看今天希腊食物的情况。她在米其林星级餐厅用餐，看看希腊主厨和年轻的厨师们在做什么。然后她开始练习。她还开始了体能训练，因为她可以看到在拍摄时在厨房里跑来跑去，或者站上几个小时是多么困难。)”可知，第5段的主要介绍了Tzortzoglou为赢得比赛所做的努力。故选B。27推理判断题。根据前文所描述的Tzortzoglou参加烹饪比赛以及最后一段“Since her win, Tzortzoglou has become immersed in (沉浸于) Greek food, and has written a cookery book, Under the Olive Tree. “I dont have free time, but I love it,” she said. “I feel like a child le