英语 选择性必修四-【期中高二下】江苏省常熟市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期中试卷汇编：词汇检测专题.docx

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1、江苏省常熟市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期中试卷汇编 词汇检测专题江苏省常熟市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第三节 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。46. The man who had come a thousand miles to keep an _ (约定) with the friend of his youth smoked his cigar and waited.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）47. However, the boy was not _ (灰

2、心的), believing that he could make a difference to the ones that he saved. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）48. If you are a business person _ (谈判、协商) with a large enterprise about a deal, you should do it face to face. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）49. Whether we are scientists, lawyers or doctors, we all make our _ (各自的) contributions.

3、（根据汉语提示单词拼写）50. The blank spaces between the objects were just as vital to the success of the _ (构图，构成) as the actual objects themselves. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）51. He excelled where he was working and made s_ contributions to his country.（根据首字母单词拼写）52 There are countries that make i_ to keep their native lang

4、uage pure in order to defend their identity. （根据首字母单词拼写）53. We need someone who can a_ and respond to the changes in the fashion industry. （根据首字母单词拼写）54. She made no r_ to her illness but only to her future plans in the letter to her close friends. （根据首字母单词拼写）55. To hear the full interview, he chose

5、 to s_ to the free National Geographic News podcast. （根据首字母单词拼写）江苏省常熟市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第三节 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66. The teenagers were eager to be （摆脱）of their parents and their authority.67. No matter what the （情况、环境），when the phone rings, everything stops so that the call can be answered.6

6、8. The plan will be submitted to the committee for official （批准）.69. We are working on the （假定、设想）that everyone invited will turn up.70. The new ways of digging （加速）the pace of the London Undergrounds development.71. The written record of the conversation doesnt c to what was actually said.72. What

7、experience do you have that is r to this position?73. The first record players had to be w up by hand and only played records that were two minutes long.74. The number of road accidents and the deaths a from those accidents has increased over the past year.75. The drug was w from the counter after a

8、 number of people suffered serious side effects.江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。66. Successfully applied, new technologies can a a countrys development and help transform many aspects of peoples

9、 daily life.67. With sit-down exams now impossible, Ms Huang believes that students should be e in terms of their performance in classroom discussions during live streams.68. The house, which was once the birthplace of the general, was found a after a severe fire.69. Coronaviruses can cause a range

10、of s varying from common cold to more serious respiratory illnesses.70. The Presidents tour was characterized by a t schedule and rich contents. During the8-day tour, he visited 5 countries, attended 2 meetings and participated in more than 70 activities.71. Video games can be fun and exciting, but

11、we need to look out when this pastime becomes a (n) (上瘾).72. Drivers who are too (争强好胜的) are the major cause of traffic jams, because of their habits of driving too fast and frequently slamming on the brakes.73. Fluency and (准确) are two factors which determine the success of the students learning a

12、second language in the future.74. On April 4th, 2020, China held a national mourning for martyrs (烈士) who (牺牲) their lives in the fight against the epidemic. 75. Many coffee drinkers in China have been in a panic that coffee causes cancer after a post was (传播) on social media on the weekend. 参考答案江苏省

13、常熟市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试卷46. The man who had come a thousand miles to keep an _ (约定) with the friend of his youth smoked his cigar and waited.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】appointment【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这个人千里迢迢赶来赴约他年轻时的朋友，抽着雪茄等待着。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写名词作宾语。根据汉语提示，appointment为名词，意为“约定”，符合句意，冠词an提示用其单数形式。故填appointment。47. How

14、ever, the boy was not _ (灰心的), believing that he could make a difference to the ones that he saved. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】frustrated#discouraged【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，这个男孩并没有灰心，他相信他可以极大地影响他救的那些人。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该填写形容词作表语。根据汉语提示，frustrated或discouraged，为形容词，意为“灰心的”，符合句意。故填frustrated/discouraged。48. If you are a b

15、usiness person _ (谈判、协商) with a large enterprise about a deal, you should do it face to face. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】negotiating【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你是一个商人，正在与一家大企业谈一笔交易，你应该面对面地进行。根据汉语提示“谈判，协商”可知是动词negotiate，a business person 与之是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，故填negotiating。49. Whether we are scientists, lawyers or doctor

16、s, we all make our _ (各自的) contributions. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】respective【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：无论我们是科学家、律师还是医生，我们都做出了各自的贡献。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该填写形容词作定语。根据汉语提示，respective为形容词，意为“各自的”，符合句意。故填respective。50. The blank spaces between the objects were just as vital to the success of the _ (构图，构成) as the actual objects th

17、emselves. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】composition【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：物体之间的空白与物体本身一样，对构图的成功至关重要。根据汉语提示“构图，构成”，以及上文the可知，此处应填名词形式composition作宾语。故填composition。51. He excelled where he was working and made s_ contributions to his country.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】 substantial#ubstantial#significant#ignificant【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：他在工作

18、中表现出色，为国家做出了重大贡献。根据单词首字母以及句意“重大的”以及下文名词contributions ，可知应填形容词substantial/significant作定语。故填substantial/significant。52. There are countries that make i_ to keep their native language pure in order to defend their identity. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】interventions#nterventions【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：有些国家为了捍卫自己的身份而进行干预，以保持

19、母语的纯粹性。根据单词首字母以及句意“干预”，可知应填名词intervention，intervention是可数名词作宾语。故填interventions。53 We need someone who can a_ and respond to the changes in the fashion industry. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】adapt#dapt【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我们需要一个能适应时尚行业变化的人。设空放在情态动词之后，故应该使用动词作谓语。根据首字母提示，adapt“适应”符合句意。故填adapt。54. She made no r_ to her il

20、lness but only to her future plans in the letter to her close friends. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】reference#eference【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在给密友的信中，她只字未提自己的病情，只提到了未来的计划。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该填写名词作宾语。根据句意和首字母提示，reference“提及”，符合句意，抽象概念，不可数。故填reference。55. To hear the full interview, he chose to s_ to the free National Geographic

21、 News podcast. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】subscribe #ubscribe 【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：为了听完整的采访，他选择订阅免费的国家地理新闻播客。根据句子结构可知，choose to do sth“选择做某事”。根据句意，subscribe to意为“订阅”，符合句意。故填seek。江苏省常熟市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷66. rid67. circumstances68. approval69. assumption70. accelerated71. correspond72. relevant/related73. wound74. arising75. withdrawn江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第五部分：词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. accelerate67. evaluated68. abandoned 69. symptoms70. tight71. addiction72. aggressive 73. accuracy74. sacrificed75. circulated/circulating