英语 选择性必修四-Unit 3 Grammar and usage-Project-（译林版2020选择性必修第四册）（原卷版）.docx

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1、译林高中英语选择性必修四Unit 3 课后培优练 (Grammar and usage-Project)【Part A】 基础知识练习一、 英汉互译1. 权衡，斟酌2. 让处于危险之中3. 调查工作，研究工作4. 立即行动起来，马上大干起来5. 处于有利地位，有优势6. 在整个面试期间7. 全力以赴8. 将.付诸行动9. keep track of.10. 夜以继日地工作11. cost the company a great deal12. 满足潜在客户的需求13. 浏览企业名录14. 向某人寻求关于.的建议15. 有很强的服装设计的天赋16. 对.熟悉17. get a complete

2、picture of.18. follow sth. up19. be drawn to.20. a two-way street二、 根据提示填写正确形式的词汇1. We hope to ensure that every (候选者) will give some consideration to the issues which affect older people.2. In the late 20th century, we have more choices about (样式) of living.3. I went down to the washroom to get a d

3、rink of water, and to have a (刮脸).4. Man-made f such as polyester(涤纶) are easy to wash and iron.5. Data on the marketvalueofautosand houses can behighly (主观的).6. No matter what the circumstances, street violence cannot be (证明正确).7. Police were reported to have s all copies of this mornings edition o

4、f the newspaper.8. He made a (坚定的) decision to leave Fort Multry by boat.9. Thisestablishedastrong (公司的)image.10. If you need more money, we can arrange a l .11. Nearly every state had (建立) a student-testing program.12. Jen returned from vacation feeling relaxed and (精神振作的).13. It is r to speak when

5、 youre eating.14. Yesterdays meeting was to lay the (准备工作) for the task ahead.15. Her workexperiencehas beenvarious, including that ofDirectorof anenvironmentalresearch (机构).16. For years people thought the picture was a g Van Gogh, but in fact its a fake(赝品).17. Keep your credit card (收据) until you

6、r statement(结算单) arrives.18. He has acquired a reputation as this countrys (最著名的) solo violinist.19. The doctor says the swelling(肿胀) is just t and should go down in a few days.20. The (每月的) rent for a two-bedroom flat would be 953.33.21. Itsobvioushow theplayersfeel but the managersopinionis equall

7、y as (有价值的).22. We carefully l each item with the contents and the date.23. We apologize for the (延迟) in answering your letter.24. They will be encouraged to mix academic A-levels with vocational(职业的) (资格，资历) 三、 单句语法填空1. Howcantheyjustify _(pay)suchhugesalaries?2. All the arrangements should be comp

8、leted prior to your departure.3. They have made their fortunes from industry and _(commercial).4. It is not a problem _ we can win the battle; its just a matter of time.5. In addition to my_(week)wage, I got a lot of tips.6. _(apply)willbeexpectedtohavegoodcommandofEnglish.7. The student completed t

9、his experiment to make come true _ Professor Joseph had said.8. What _(criterion) are used for assessing a students ability?9. It can _(infer)that they have problems finishing the task.10. Scientists have obtained more evidence _ plastic is finding its way into the human body.11. Every year, _makes

10、the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.12. Weregretthisserviceis_(temporary)unavailable.13. These did not involve substantial changes, and often introduced useful_(clarify) and examples.14. Without his support, we wouldnt be_ we are now.15. He delayed_(tell)her the news, waiti

11、ng for the right moment.四、 写出单词在下列句子中的中文意思1. plug(1) Ill have to change the plug on my hairdryer.(2) She put the plug in the sink and filled it with cold water.(3) He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag.(4) A cheaper range of products was introduced to plug the gap at the lower end of the m

12、arket.(5) She came on the show to plug her latest album.(6) The banks have the power to pull the plug on the project.2. swing(1) He sat on the stool(凳子), swinging his legs.(2) A line of cars swung out of the palace gates.(3) He swung the camera around to face the opposite direction.(4) His emotions

13、swung between fear and curiosity.(5) Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed.(6) The kids were playing on the swings.(7) There was a massive twenty per cent swing away from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats.3. profile(1) The deal will certainly raise the companys

14、 international profile.(2) We first build up a detailed profile of our customers and their requirements.(3) His handsome profile was turned away from us.(4) His career is profiled in this months journal.五、 根据括号内的提示补全句子1. 很有可能你以前从未做过某份工作的应聘者，但我的建议将帮助你在开始并步入职场时占据上风。（教材原句回译）The odds are a particular jo

15、b before, but my advice will help you .2. 检查面试地址，决定使用哪种交通方式，并为交通延误留出额外时间。（教材原句回译） 3. 我们很节俭的装修了我们的新房子。(budget) 4. 你必须权衡这个项目的益处以及相关的风险。(weigh up)You must involved.5. 疫情期间聚集可能让他人的健康处于危险之中。(put.on the line)Gathering during the pandemic period .6. 说起打排球，他可是个高手。(when it comes to.) 7. 如果发送申请后没有收到答复，你可以再打个电

16、话跟进一下。If you , you can 8. 许多路人被尖叫声吸引至现场。 【Part B】 技能提升练习一、 阅读七选五（2021江西景德镇一模）Its very hard to write your own resume because a resume is a macro view of your life, but you live your life at the micro level. _1_ Here are three ideas that guide professional resume writers and should guide you as well:D

17、ont focus on your responsibilities, focus on what you achieved.A resume is not your life story. No one cares. The only things that should be on your resume are achievements. The best way to show that you did your job well is from achievements. _2_ It is an objective way to show that you impressed th

18、e people you work for. The next best way to show objective measures is to present quantified achievements._3_Think about when a company announced the launch of their product. First of all, the product is not done. Second of all, it has bugs. And third, the company is probably showing photos of proto

19、types and the real thing will look different. _4_, because a resume is a marketing document. The best marketing documents show the product in the very best light, which means using whatever most outrageous tactics possible to make you look good. As long as you are not lying, you will be fine.Dont gi

20、ve everything away in the resume.The idea of a resume is to get someone to call you, talk with you on the phone, and offer you an interview. So a resume is like a first date. _5_AYou only show your best stuff and you dont show it all.BSo I recommend to a lot of people that they hire someone to help

21、them.CHowever, some of you will be able to do a decent job writing your own resume.DIn fact, the interview is where the hard-core selling takes place.EYou need to take the same approach with your resume.FThe best achievement is a promotion.GDont make your resume a moral statement; its a marketing do

22、cument.二、 语法填空(2021福建宁德同心顺联盟校期中)Jo is a young Australian woman _1_ worked as a volunteer teacher in Papua New Guinea for two years. The high school where she worked was a bush school whose classrooms were made _2_ bamboo and grass. The other day Jo was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experimen

23、t _3_ the mixture was bubbling over everywhere before she knew it. The boys who had never come across anything like this before were so _4_ (frighten) that they started jumping out of the windows _5_ (swift). Although Jo wondered if chemistry was relevant to the kids, she tried to make _6_ differenc

24、e to the boys lives.Last weekend Jo and Jenny _7_ (go) to visit a village - Tombes home. When they arrived, Tombes father led them into his house, a low bamboo hut with grass _8_ (stick) out of the roof. Later, Jo noticed a tin can was heated on the grill over the fire and then thrown away _9_ (avoi

25、d) evil spirits. They left the next morning after many goodbyes and firm _10_ (handshake). It was such a privilege to have spent a day there.三、 应用文写作（2021四川射洪中学高二期中）假定你是一名大学生，名叫李华。你从网站上得知孔子学院要招聘志愿者担当汉语教师，请写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括：1.写信目的； 2.个人优势； 3.表达愿望。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam, Yours，Li Hua